Wh-quetions

Wh-questions
Wh-questions
I. Definition(Định nghĩa)
E.g1 : Where do you live?
E.g2 : How are you?
E.g3 : When does she go to school every day?
=>Wh-question is a question that contains an interrogative pro-form.(Là câu hỏi có từ để hỏi bắt đầu với “Wh” hoặc “H”)
II. Usage(Cách dùng)
1. “Where”
E.g : Where is her school?
E.g : Where are you going?
=> Use “Where” to ask about place (Dùng “Where” khi muốn hỏi về nơi chốn)
2. “When”
E.g: When is your birthday?
E.g : When will they leave here?
=> Use “When” to ask about time (Dùng “when” khi muốn hỏi về thời gian)
II. Usage(Cách dùng)
3. “Who”
E.g1: Who are they?
E.g2: Who did it?
=> Use “Who” to ask about person (Dùng “Who” để hỏi về người)
II. Usage(Cách dùng)
4. “Why”
E.g: Why do you treat her that way?
E.g: Why are you again?
=> Use “Why” to ask about reason (Dùng “Why” để hỏi lý do)
II. Usage(Cách dùng)
5. “What”
E.g: What is it? => Object
E.g: What is your opinion? => Idea
E.g: What did you do with her? => Action
=> Use “What” to ask about Object/Idea/Action (Dùng “What” để hỏi về Vật/Ý kiến/Hành động)
II. Usage(Cách dùng)
6. “How”
E.g : How are you? => Health
E.g: How old are you? => Age
E.g: How far is it from your house to school? => Distance
E.g: How much is this shirt? =>Price
E.g: How many people are there in your family? => Quantity
E.g : How often do you go to school? =>Frequency
=> Use “How” to ask about Health/Age/Distance/Price/Quantity/Frequency, Etc
(Dùng “How” để hỏi về Sức khỏe/Tuổi/Khoảng cách/Giá cả/ Số lượng/ Mức độ thường xuyên…)
II. Usage(Cách dùng)
7. “Whose”
E.g: Whose hat is it?
E.g: Whose shoes are they?
=> Use “Whose” to ask about possession (Dùng “Whose” để hỏi về sở hữu)
II. Usage(Cách dùng)
8. “Which”
E.g : Which food do you like, pork or beef?
E.g: Which girl do you prefer, blond hair or dark hair?
Use “Which” to ask about choice of alternative (Dùng “Whose” để hỏi về sự lựa chọn)
II. Usage(Cách dùng)
Notes
Nếu trong câu, động từ chính là “tobe” khi chuyển sang câu hỏi “wh-question” chỉ cần thêm từ để hỏi ở trước “tobe”
Ask questions for underlined words
E.g: He is my friend.=> Who is your friend?
E.g: They are my books? => Whose books are they?
2. Nếu trong câu, động từ chính là động từ thường thì dùng trợ động từ trong câu hỏi “wh-question”
Eg: I will go out tonight. => When will you go out?
E.g: She sang that song last time. => Who did sing that song last time?
=> Trợ động từ phụ thuộc vào thì của động từ chính.
Notes
Practice
Use “wh-question” and auxiliary to make questions 
Do you know ___ language is spoken in Kenya?
___ is your blood type?
___ do you play tennis? For exercise.
___ can I buy some milk? At the supermarket.
___ much do you weigh?
___ hat is this? It`s my brother`s.
___ can I park my car? Over there.
___ tall are you?
___ do you expect me to do?
___ picture do you prefer, this one or that one?
___ book is this? It`s mine.

Practice