Viet lai cau Anh 7

1.It takes sb khoảng thời gian to do sth= sb spend khoảng thời gian doing sth
VD: it took her 3 hours to get to the city centre.
= she spent 3 hours getting to the city
centre.
2. Understand = tobe aware of
VD: do you understand the grammar structure?
= are you aware of the grammar structure?
3. Like = tobe interested in = enjoy = keen on
VD: she likes politics
= she is interested in politics
4.Because + clause = because of + N
VD: he can’t move because his leg was broken
= he can’t move because of his broken leg Một số dạng bài cơ bản
5. Although + clause = despite + N = in spite of + N
VD: although she is old, she can compute very fast
= Despite / In spite of her old age, she can compute very fast
6.Succeed in doing sth = manage to do sth
VD: we succeeded in digging the Panama cannel
= we managed to dig the Panama cannel Các mẫu câu thường gặp
7. Cấu trúc : … too + adj (for sb) to do sth : quá để làm gì
VD: my father is too old to drive
so + adj + that Clause = it is such a/ an N that: quá đến nỗi mà
VD: she is so beautiful that everybody loves her.
= it is such a beautiful girl that everybody loves her.
Adj/ Adv + enough (for sb) to do sth: đủ để làm gì
VD: This car is enough safe for him to drive
VD: The policeman ran quickly enough to catch the robber
8.Cấu trúc : prefer sb to do sth = would rather sb Vpast sth: thích, muốn ai làm gì
VD: I’prefer you (not) to smoke here
I’d rather you (not) smoked here
9.Prefer doing sth to doing sth : thích làm gì hơn làm gì =Would rather do sth than do sth VD: She prefers staying at home to going out
She’d rather stay at home than go out
10. Can = tobe able to = tobe possible
11. Harly + had +S + Vpp when S + Vpast: ngay sau khi thi… No sooner + had +S + Vpp than S + Vpast
VD: As soon as I left the house, he appeared
Harly had I left the house when he appeared
No sooner had I left the house than he appeared
12.Not……… any more : không còn nữa No longer + dạng đảo ngữ S no more
VD: I don’t live in the courtryside anymore
No longer do I live in the coutrysideI no more live in the coutryside
13. At no time + dạng đảo ngữ : không khi nào, chẳng khi nào
VD: I don’t think she loves me At no time do I think she loves me
14. Tobe not worth = there is no point in doing sth : không đáng làm gì Các dạng thường gặp
15. Tobe not worth doing sth = there is no point in doing sth : không đáng, vô ích làm gì VD:It’s not worth making him get up early
There is no point in making him getting early
16. It seems that = it appears that = it is likely that =it look as if/ as though: dường như rằng
VD: It seems that he will come late
= it appears that / it is likely he will come late
= he is likely to come late. it look as if he will come late
17. Although + clause = Despite + Nound/gerund
18. S + V + N = S + be + adj
19. S + be + adj = S + V + O
20. S + be accustomed to + Ving = S + be used to +Ving /N
21. S + often + V = S + be used to +Ving /N
-> Nana often cried when she meets with difficulties.
Nana is used to crying when she meets with difficulties
22. This is the first time + S + have + PII = S+be + not used to + Ving/N
-> This is the first time I have seen so many people crying at the end of the movie.
I was not used to seeing so many people crying at the end of the movie.
23. S + would prefer = S + would rather S + Past subjunctive (lối cầu khẩn)
24. S + like sth/doing sth better than sth/doing sth = S + would rather + V + than + V = S + prefer sth/doing sth to sth/doing sth .
-> I prefer going shoping to playing volleyball.
I would rather go shoping than play volleyball.
26. S + V + O = S + find + it (unreal objective) + adj + to + V