Unit 8. Country life and city life

What are these people doing?
They are selling newspapers.
What are these women doing?
They are selling fruit along streets.
What are these women and men doing?
They are waiting for jobs.
Why are so many people leaving their home?
What problems do they cause?
1
3
2
5
4
a typhoon:
Trận bão lớn
a flood:
a drought:
a tragedy:
increase (v + n):
supply (v + n):
a migrant:
6
7
cơn lũ
trận hạn hán
bi kịch
cung cấp
tăng lên
người di cư
8
a government (n)
chính phủ
Chart
II. Read
Governments all over the world
to provide facilities for the migrants
Children have to live at home with relatives while their parents live and work in cities.
The increase in population in many cities problems to schools, hospitals, water and electricity supplies
Farmers easily lose their harvests because of typhoons, floods or droughts.
Countryside people move to the city because they want to find well – paying jobs.
Statements
Predict
Read
S1
S2
b
c
d
1. Prediction
e
a
any
doesn’t cause
causes
are not
trying
are trying
some
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
stop
II. Read
Listen to the tape and follow.
1. rural area
2. Matching
2. a well - paying job
3. urban area
4. (to) live apart
5. (to) put a strain on
6. overcrowding (n)
7. a struggle with nature
a. sống cách xa nhau
b. dẫn đến sự quá tải
c. vùng nông thôn
d. công việc được trả lương cao
h. quá đông người
e. cuộc đấu tranh với thiên nhiên
g. vùng đô thị.
3. Read 1: Complete the summary. Use the information from the passage
People from the countryside are (1) ________ their (2) ____________ to go and live in the (3) _________. Farming can sometimes be a difficult life and these people from (4) ________ areas feel the (5) _______ offers more opportunities. However, many people coming to the city create (6) _______. There may not be enough (7) _______ or (8) _______, while water and electricity supplies may not be adequate. This is a (9) _______ facing governments around the (10) _______.
3. Read 1: Complete the summary. Use the information from the passage
People from the countryside are (1) l________ their (2) h____________ to go and live in the (3) c_________. Farming can sometimes be a difficult life and these people from (4) r________ areas feel the (5) c_______ offers more opportunities. However, many people coming to the city create (6) p_______. There may not be enough (7) s_______ or (8) h_______, while water and electricity supplies may not be adequate. This is a (9) p_______ facing governments around the
(10) w_______.
eaving
ity
ural
ity
roblems
chools
ospitals
roblem
orld
ome
Get applause from your classmates
A pencil box
A pair of socks
A hair pin
A tooth brush
a. of the countryside
b. as many as needed
c. become greater or larger
d. a great pressure (Søc Ðp)
f. of the city or city life
e. a terrible event
4. Read 2: Find the words in the passage that means
a. of the countryside
b. as many as needed
* Read passage 3 again and find the word that means:
c. become greater or larger
d. a great pressure (Søc Ðp)
* Read passage 4 again and find the word that means:
f. of the city or city life
e. a terrible event
* Read passage 1 again and find the word that means:
4. Read 2:
a. of the countryside
b. as many as needed
c. become greater or larger
d. a great pressure
e. a terrible event
f. of the city or city life
a. rural
b. plentiful
c. increase
d. strain
e. tragedy
f. urban
20
50
30
20
Lucky animal
50
10
10
Lucky animal
30
G1
G2
III. Write a passage about the reasons why many people are leaving their home for the city and problems they cause, using the given words
Nowadays / There / many people / from / rural areas / leaving / home / the city
They / think that/ can / have well - paying jobs
They / want / earn / some more money / their family
And they / hope / have / better life.
As a result / the city`s population / increase / quickly
This / put / a strain / schools / hospitals / water and electricity supplies
Moreover / the parents / leaving / city / can`t look after / children / well.
Governments / over the world / try / help / these migrants.
Nowadays there are many people from rural areas leaving their home for the city. They think that they can have well – paying jobs. They want to earn some more money for their family and they hope to have a better life.
As a result the city’s population is increasing quickly. This puts a strain on schools and hospitals as well as water and electricity supplies. Moreover the parents leaving for the city can’t look after their children well.
Governments all over the world are trying to help these migrants.
Answer key
1. Learn by heart the new words.
2. Write a passage about the reasons why many people are leaving their home for the city and problems they cause, using the given words.
3. Ex: 3, 4 - P50, 51 - WB
4. Prepare for the next lesson: "Write" p 76