Unit 14. Wonders of the world

thi đua dạy tốt - học tốt
TAY TRA
Tra Nham Secondary School
Teacher: Nguyen Thi Sang
Let`s travel through the small screen
Week 33 / period 91
UNIT 14
WONDERS OF THE WORLD



LANGUAGE FOCUS







* Passive forms
* Indirect questions with if and whether
* Question words before to - infinitives
* Verb + to – infinitive / bare infinitive
Unit 14 : Wonders of the world
LANGUAGE FOCUS
Complete/ 1973
*Example: People completed Sydney Opera House in 1973
->Sydney Opera House was completed in 1973
Passive of the past tense
*Form: Passive of the past tense
S + was/ were +V3/ ed + (by + O) +T
Unit 14 : Wonders of the world
LANGUAGE FOCUS
I. Passive forms
Exercise 1. Complete the sentences. Use the passive form of the verbs in the box.
construct
reach
present
complete
design
was
d
was
ed
was
ed
was
ed
was
ed
NGA
Nhi asked Nga how to go there.
Nhi asked Nga if she knew My Son.
Nhi asked Nga whether she knew My Son.
Nhi asked Nga “ How do you go there? ”
Nhi asked Nga “ Do you know My Son,Nga?”
Yes/ No question
NHI
II. Indirect speech
Nhi asked, “Do you know My Son, Nga?”
Nhi asked Nga if she knew My Son.
Or
Nhi asked Nga whether she knew My Son
*Form:
Indirect questions with if and whether
S + asked + O + if/ whether + S + V(past simple V c2/ed)
Ex: She asked me if I went to school by bike
1. Indirect questions with if and whether
* Examples:
S + asked + O + if/ whether + S + V (past simple V c2/ed )
Form
Report the questions Nhi asked Nga
Exercise 2:
b/ Is it far from Ha Noi?

c/ Is My Son in Quang Ninh province?

d/ Do many people live at My Son?

e/ Do many tourists visit My Son every year?

f/ Do you want to visit My Son one day?
=> Nhi asked Nga if / whether it was far from Ha Noi.
=> Nhi asked Nga if/ whether My Son was in Quang Ninh province
=> Nhi asked Nga if/ whether many people lived at My Son.
=> Nhi asked Nga if /whether many tourists visited My Son every year
=> Nhi asked Nga if / whether she wanted to visit My Son one day.
How did you go to there?
Nga told Nhi how to go there
* Form:
S + V + O + Question word + to V
(what, where, when, how…)
Ex: I don’t know what to do during the summer vacation
2. Question words before to - infinitives
* Examples:
Form:
S + V + O + Question word + to V
(what, where, when, how…)
Exercise 3. Use the words to write about the information that Nga gave to Nhi
b/ show / where/ get tickets

c/ point out/ where/ buy souvenirs

d/ advise/ how/ go from My Son to Hoi An

e/ tell/ what/ do there during the visit
=> Nga showed Nhi where to get tickets
=> Nga pointed out Nhi where to buy souvenirs
=> Nga advised Nhi how to go from My Son to Hoi An
=> Nga told Nhi what to do there during the visit
Early morning, Nhi decided to go for a run
We can go to Cua Dai beach on holidays
decide
start
begin
………..
+
to – inf.
can
could
may
might
................
+
bare inf.
III. Verb + to – infinitive / bare infinitive
* Examples:
* Form:
Nhi and her parents are visiting Hoi An and My Son. They are staying at a hotel near Cua Dai. Early this morning, Nhi decided(0)................(go)for a run. She left the hotel and started(1)................(jog) in the direction of Cua Dai beach. She thought she might(2).............(go) along the beach for 20 minutes before heading for the hotel. Unfortunately, after 10 minutes, dark clouds began (3) ....................(gather) and it started(4)................ (rain). Nhi tried(5).................(reach)a shelter, but within a few seconds she was completely wet. So she decided(6)......................
(continue)her run because she couldn`t(7).........(get)wetter!
Exercise 4. Complete the passage. Use either the to -infinitive or the bare infinitive form of the verbs in brackets.
to go
to jog
go
to gather
to rain
to reach
to continue
get
Exercise 5. Choose the correct answer:
1. Thu asked Nam ……………she could borrow his book
a. and b. if c. or d. but
2. Ngan told Huong how ………………English words well
a. learn b. learning c. to learn d. learn
3. He …………………………by his parents yesterday
a. were punished b. was punished
c. were punishing d. punished
b
c
b
Exercise 6. Supply the correct verbs form:

1. It started (rain) _______ when they left home.
2. It was late so I decided (take) ________ a taxi home.
3. Could you show me how (get) _______ to the station?
4. My father will (come) _________ back tomorrow.
to rain
to take
to get
come
IV. HOMEWORK:
Learn the new structures by heart .
practice the exercises again.
Prepare the new lesson : UNIT 15 lesson 1.
Goodbye
See you again
Goodbye
See you again