Unit 13. Activities and the seasons

Created by: Trần Thị Huyền
Mạc Thị Bưởi Secondary School
Festivals
Unit 13
PERIOD 86 - LESSON 6: LANGUAGE FOCUS
Wednesday, March 25th 2015
Give out the past participle form of the following verbs:
INFINITIVES
put
put
make
perform
write
hold
award
decorate
break
pull
scatter
PAST PARTICIPLE
awarded
made
performed
written
held
decorated
pulled
broken
scattered
UNIT 13: FESTIVALS
Lesson 6: Language focus
Passive form:
Tenses
Form
Present simple
1.S +was/were + PP/ed
Past simple
2.S+ have/has been + P.P/ed
Future simple
3.S+ am/is/are + P.P/ed
4.S+ will/shall + be + P.P/ed
Present perfect
I.
1. Form: S + be + PP ( V-ed /V3)
2. MATCHING:
Lesson 6: Language focus
UNIT 13: FESTIVALS
I.Passive form:
1. Form: S + be + PP (V-ed /V3)
Lesson 6: Language focus
 Rice is eaten everyday.
*People eat rice everyday
S + am / is/ are + PP+ (by + O).
a. Passive in present (bị động hiện tại)
b. Passive in past (bị động quá khứ)
 Chess was played by her yesterday
*She played chess yesterday.
S + was / were + PP+ (by+ O).
c. Passive in future (bị động tương lai)
*Tom will buy some books tomorrow.
*Some books will be bought by Tom tomorrow
S + will be + PP+ (by+ O).
UNIT 13: FESTIVALS
Lesson 6: Language focus
2. Ex1: Use the passive forms of the verbs in boxes. Decide whether the time is past, present, future or present perfect .
Put make perform write hold award decorate
a. Christmas songs…………………………for people in town and villages eight hundred years ago.
b, On Christmas Eve in the early 1500s, a tree …………………..and…………..in the market place in the Latvian city of Riga.
c, In the rice- cooking festival, a fire……………….in the traditional way.
d, An English- speaking contest………………….at Nguyen Hue School next month.
e, The first prize…..………….to Mekong team just after the final match yesterday
f, The Christmas carol “Silent Night, Holy Night”…………………in Australia by Franz Gruber in the 19th century.
were performed
were decorated
put
is made
will be held
was awarded
was written
UNIT 13: FESTIVALS
3. Ex2: Complete the conversation. Use the verbs in the box.
Break (2)
jumble
scatter
pull
Hanh and her mother have just got home from the market.
Lesson 6: Language focus
UNIT 13: FESTIVALS
Hanh and her mother have just got home from the market.
Hanh: Mom! Something has happened to our kitchen.
Mrs. Thanh: What’s wrong?
Hanh: Mom! Look. The cupboard is open and
everything has been (1) _________ .
Mrs. Thanh: Oh, no. The jar I like has been (2)________
Hanh: Many bowls and dishes have been (3) _________ ,
too. And look at this, Mom. The dried mushrooms
have been (4) _________ all over the floor.
Mrs. Thanh: And where is the pan of fish I left on the stove?
Hanh: Here it is. It has been (5) ________ into the sink.
The fish has gone.
Mrs. Thanh: Who has done all this?
Hanh: Mom, it must have been the cat!
break (2)
jumble
scatter
pull
jumbled
broken
broken
scattered
pulled
Lesson 6: Language focus
UNIT 13: FESTIVALS
I. Passive form:
1. Form : S + be + PP ( V-ed /V3)
Lesson 6: Language focus
 Rice is eaten everyday.
*People eat rice everyday
S + am / is/ are + PP+ (by + O).
a. Passive in present (bị động hiện tại)
b. Passive in past (bị động quá khứ)
 Chess was played by her yesterday
*She played chess yesterday.
S + was / were + PP+ (by+ O).
c. Passive in future (bị động tương lai)
*Tom will buy some books tomorrow.
*Some books will be bought by Tom tomorrow
S + will be + PP+ (by+ O).
d. Passive in present perfect (bị động hiện tại hoàn thành)
S + have/has been +PP+ (by +O)
UNIT 13: FESTIVALS
5. Game
The Rule:
Có 4 thông tin trong 4 hình e -lip. Mỗi thông tin có một lỗi sai. Nhiệm vụ của các bạn là phải nhanh mắt phát hiện ra lỗi sai đó và bấm chuông để giành quyền trả lời. Nếu đúng thì đội của bạn sẽ giành đưược 10 điểm. Sau trò chơi, đội nào giành được nhiều điểm hơn thì đội đó sẽ chiến thắng.
Chúc các bạn thành công!
Sharp-eyed Contest
The car was
last year.
bought
buy
1
Sharp-eyed Contest
English spoken all
over the world.
are
is
2
Sharp-eyed Contest
The house
for 2 years.

is built
has been built
3
A cake will be made by
tomorrow
us
we
4
Sharp-eyed Contest
- plumber /`plʌmə/ (n) : thợ sửa ống nước
- pay – paid – paid (v) : trả (tiền), thanh toán
- faucet /`fɔ:sit/ (n) : vòi nước
Vocabulary:
1. Ex: “I am a plumber.”
 He said he was a plumber.
II. Reported speech of statements:
3. Note:
S + said (that) + S + V (lùi thì)
2. Form:
Lesson 6: Language focus
UNIT 13: FESTIVALS
**The changes in reported speech
- Present progressive
- will
- must
- this
- now
- here
- today
- tomorrow
- yesterday
- ago
Past simple
would
had to
that
 then
 there
that day
the next day/ the followingday
the day before
 before
Direct speech
Indirect speech
Indirect speech
Direct speech
b.Tenses
c. Adverbs of place and time
a. Persons. (depend on the subject of the main clause)
- I, we
-He ,she ,it,they (not changing)
- Present simple
Past progressive
-You
3. Note:
- plumber /`plʌmə/ (n) : thợ sửa ống nước
- pay – paid – paid (v) : trả (tiền), thanh toán
- faucet /`fɔ:sit/ (n) : vòi nước
* Vocabulary:
Lesson 6: Language focus
- “I am a plumber.”
 He said he was a plumber.
* Reported speech:
4.Practice: Report what the plumber told Mrs Thu:
b/ “I can fix the faucets.”

c/ “The pipes are broken.”

d/ “New pipes are very expensive.”

e/ “You must pay me now.”
 He said he could fix the faucets.
 He said the pipes were broken.
 He said new pipes were very expensive.
 He said I had to pay him then.
UNIT 13: FESTIVALS
1. “The room is dirty” He said
He said that the room was dirty
2. “I want to go home now” She said
She said she wanted to go home then
3.They don’t work hard
He said that they didn’t work hard
4. “This car will be bought tomorrow” Tam said
Tam said that car would be bought the next day
5.Ex: Speaking:
Lesson 6: Language focus
UNIT 13: FESTIVALS
1.Ex: It is a contest in which participants have to cook rice.
 It’s a rice-cooking contest.
Compound adjective
Noun + V - ing
I. Passive form
II. Reported speech
III. Compound words:
2.Form:
Lesson 6: Language focus
UNIT 13: FESTIVALS
It’s a ………………......….contest
It’s a…………………..… festival
It’s a…………….… festival
3.Practice
Complete the sentences.
Use a compound word in your sentences.
a) It is contest in which participants have to make a fire.
c)It’s a festival in which people have their buffalo fight against each other.
b) It is a festival in which participants have to row their boats.
fire - making
boat-rowing
buffalo-fighting
e) Viet Nam is a country which exports a lot of rice.
It’s a ………………….. country.
It’s a…………………..…….. festival.
d) It’s a festival in which people have their cocks fight against each other.
f) The United States has a big industry that makes cars.
It’s a ………………….. industry .
cock-fighting
rice-exporting
car-making
Period: 82 Lesson 5 Language Focus
Homework
- Do exercise 1,2 (p.80,81)
-Do exercise 2 in the text book (p.128, 129)
(New words: - jumble: lộn xộn
- scatter: rải, rắc
- pull: lôi, kéo
UNIT 13: FESTIVALS
Direct speech Indirect speech
a) Tenses:
Present simple  Past simple
am, is, are was, were
Present progressive  Past progressive
Will  would
Must  had to
Can  could
b) Pronouns. (depend on the subject of the main clause)
c) Adverbs of place and time:
This  that
Now  then
Here  there
Today  that day
Tomorrow  the next day/the following day
Yesterday  the day before
It’s a ………………..contest
It’s a…………………..… festival
It’s a…………….… festival
Practice
Complete the sentences. Use a compound word in your sentences.
a.It is a contest in which participants have to make a fire.
b.It’s a festival in which people have their buffalo fight against each other.
e. It is a festival in which participants have to row their boats.
fire - making
boat-rowing
buffalo-fighting
c.The United States has a big industry that makes cars.
It’s a …………… industry .
car-making
d. Viet Nam is a country which exports a lot of rice.
It’s a ……………… country.
rice-exporting
It’s a………………….festival.
f. It’s a festival in which people have their cocks fight against each other.
cock-fighting
- plumber /`plʌmə/ (n) : thợ sửa ống nước
- pay – paid – paid (v) : trả (tiền), thanh toán
- faucet /`fɔ:sit/ (n) : vòi nước
* Vocabulary:
plumber
pay
faucet
Lesson 6: Language focus
UNIT 13: FESTIVALS
“ I will go to Ho Chi Minh city tomorrow”
-> She said that she would go to Ho Chi Minh city the next day
FORM: INDIRECT STATEMENTS
S1 + SAID (THAT) + S2 + V(LÙI MỘT THÌ)
2. Activity 2: Reported speech
Lesson 6: Language focus
UNIT 13: FESTIVALS
Practice: Transformation Drill
He said he could fix the faucets.
He said the pipes were broken.
He said news pipes were very expensive.
He said I had to pay him then.
b) “I can fix the faucets.”
c) “The pipes are broken.”
d) “News pipes are very expensive.”
e) “You must pay me now”
FORM: INDIRECT STATEMENTS
S1 + SAID (THAT) + S2 + V(LÙI MỘT THÌ)
REPORT WHAT THE MAN TOLD
Lesson 6: Language focus
UNIT 13: FESTIVALS
1. Passive in present (bị động hiện tại)
 Rice is eaten everyday.
S + am / is/ are + PP+ (by + O).
*People eat rice everyday
2. Passive in past (bị động quá khứ)
 Chess was played by her yesterday
*She played chess yesterday.
S + was / were + PP+ (by+ O).
3. Passive in future (bị động tương lai)
Tom will buy some books tomorrow.
 Some books will be bought by Tom tomorrow
S + will be + PP+ (by+ O).
Lesson 6: Language focus
UNIT 13: FESTIVALS
b) “I can fix the faucets.”
c)“The pipes are broken.”
d)“New pipes are expensive.”
e)“You must pay me now.”
DO EXERCIES
“Yesterday Lan and her mother needed a plumber.
A man came to her door and said, “ I’m a plumber”
Choose the correct answer
1.Christmas songs ...............for people hundreds years ago.
2. Letters ...................all over the world every month.
3. A new school……………near my house since May
4. A new train.........................next year.
A. were performed
B. is performed
C. will be performed
A. were written
B. are written
C. have been written
A. has built
B. has been built
C. have been built
A. will be made
B. is made
C. was made
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1. “The room is dirty” He said that
He said that the room was dirty
2. “I want to go home now” She said
She said she wanted to go home then
3.They don’t work hard
He said that they didn’t work hard
4. “This car will be bought tomorrow” Tam said
Tam said that car would be bought the next day
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Join the sentences using “because”
Nam got bad marks. He studied badly.
Nam got bad marks because he studied badly.
Using the suggested words to make a meaningful sentence.
I / happy / that / you / come.
I am happy that you come.
Combine the sentences using “If”
I will phone you. I have time.
I will phone you if I have time.
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Start
BE CAREFUL!
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B