Unit 12. A vacation abroad

Welcome to
our presentation
UNIT 14
A VACATION ABROAD
* OVERVIEW
1. LANGUAGE FOCUS
2. GETTING STARTED +
LISTEN & READ
3. SPEAK & LISTEN
4. READ
5. WRITE
I/ Past progressive
(Past continuous tense)


Form (cấu trúc)
Affirmative: S + was/were + V-ing
Negative: S+ was/were + not + V-ing
Interrogative: Was/were + S + V-ing?

Ex:
2. Use (cách dùng):
Một hành động đang xảy ra ở thời điểm quá khứ.
Ex: She was cooking yesterday.
Hai hành động cùng xảy ra song song trong quá khứ
Ex: While my dad was reading a magazine, my mom was cooking dinner.
Một hành động đang xảy ra trong quá khứ thì hành động quá khứ khác xảy đến
Ex: When I come yesterday, he was sleeping.
3. Time expression (cụm từ thời gian):
When, while, as, at that time...

4. Excersise (Bài tập):
II/ Past progressive with when and while
Ex:
When I came yesterday, he was playing computer game.
While I was doing homework, the telephone rang.
III. Progressive tenses with always

Form:
S + is always + V-ing
2. Use:
Dùng để than phiền về một thói quen không tốt.
Ex: She is always talking on the telephone all night long.
EXCERSISES
At this time yesterday we (play) _____ tennis in the schoolyard.
Yesterday while my father (watch) _____ TV, my mother (read) _____ the newspaper.
What were you doing when I (phone) _____ you?
She (do) _____ her homework at the time yesterday.
She is always (chat) _____ with her boyfriend all the time.
1 2 3 4 5 6
UNIT 14
A VACATION ABROAD
The United States of America
1. Match the names of the countries in the box with appropriate with pictures or flags
Australia
Thailand
Britain
Canada
Japan
2. Tell you partner which country you would like to visit?
Example:
A: Which country do you want to visit?
B: I’d like to visit Australia.
A: Why?
B: Because Australian people are friendly.
* NEW WORDS
accommodation /əˌkɑːməˈdeɪʃn/ (n): chỗ ăn ở
include /ɪnˈkluːd/ (v): bao gồm
come over /kʌm/ /ˈoʊvər/: đến thăm, tiếp cận
pick somebody up /pɪk/ /ʌp/: đón
Ex: I`ll pick you up at five.
abroad / əˈbrɔːd/ (adv): ở nước ngoài
=> To be/ travel/ go abroad: đi nước ngoài
GRAMMAR:
1. Making an invitation
“ Would you like to come and stay with us …? ”
“ You must come over for dinner one night.”
2. Accepting an invitation
“ Yes, We ‘d love to but we’ll only be in town for three nights .”
3. Declining an invitation.
“ That‘s very kind of you but we’re coming on a tour … ”.
4. Making a complaint
“ Oh dear. He‘s always working ”
1. Complete Mrs. Quyen’s schedule.
Going
out
Having dinner with the Smiths
Leaving San Francisco
2. Answer the following questions.
1) Will Mrs. Quyen and her husband stay at Mrs. Smith’s house? Why? Why not?
No, they won’t. Because they are coming on a tour, and their accommodation is included in the ticket price. So they will stay at a hotel.
2) Will Mrs. Quyen’s husband have dinner with the Smiths? Why (not)?
No, he won’t. Because he will have a business meeting in the evening ( that day )
3) How will Mrs. Quyen go to Mrs. Smith’s house?
Mrs. Smith will pick her up at her hotel.
Thailand
France
China
Australia
Singapore
Korea
New words:
Via /ˈviːə/ (v): Đi qua, theo đường
Rate per night /reɪt pəː naɪt/ : Giá phòng qua đêm
Facility/fəˈsɪlɪti/ (n): Cơ sở vật chất
Gym /dʒɪm/ (n): Phòng tập thể dục
Business center /ˈbɪznəsˈsɛntə(r)/ (n): Trung tâm hội nghị thương mại
Itinerary /aɪˈtɪnərəri/ (n): lộ trình
Brochure /ˈbrəʊʃə(r) / (n) : sách nhỏ thông tin, tờ bướm
Gallery/ˈɡæləri/ (n): phòng trưng bày (tranh, tượng)
Some sentence patterns:
What time / leave /Los Angeles ?
When / arrive / Boston ?
Where / stay ?
What / do /there ?
 Report:
Their itinerary:
Depart Los Angeles : Flight 835 at 10 on Monday
Arrive Boston : at 4.00
Accommodation : Atlantic Hotel .
Sightseeing : Boston University , Museum & Art galleries .
Depart Boston : Flight 710 at 10.00 on Thursday , 22
New words:
Centigrade  /ˈsentɪɡreɪd/ (n): bách phân
Windy /ˈwɪndi/ (a): có gió, nhiều gió
Rainy /ˈreɪni/ (a): có mưa, nhiều mưa
Degree /dɪˈɡriː/ (n) độ
Minus /ˈmaɪnəs/ (n) âm, trừ
Stormy /ˈstɔːmi/ (a): có bão
1. Have you ever listened to the weather forecast on TV or on the radio ?
2. What does it often tell you about ?
3. Do you think it’s necessary to listen to the weather forecast ? Why / Why not ?
4. What do you know about the high and the low temperature ?
* Fill in the blanks
Dry, windy
Humid,
dry
Windy, cloudy
Cool, dry
20
22
7
-3
24
32
8
16
1. What ‘s the weather like in Sydney today ?
2. How about the temperature ?
ở phía trên đầu
cầu cảng
thung lũng
nhà tù
núi lửa
Vocabulary
dung nham
tuôn, phun trào
toạ lạc
khắc vào
quà tặng
Oahu
/əʊˈɑːhuː/
Fisherman’s Wharf
/ˈfɪʃəmən wɔːf/ 
Bến cảng Ngư phủ
Napa Valley
/ˈnapəˈvali//
Alcatraz island
/ˈalkətraz ˈʌɪlənd/
Mount Rushmore
/maʊntˈrʌʃmɔː/
State of Liberty
/steɪt ɒvˈlɪbəti/
Tượng nữ thần tự do
Empire State Building
/ˈempʌɪə steɪtˈbɪldɪŋ/
Cao ốc Empire State
1st postcard
Read these postcards from Mrs Quyen to her children.
2nd postcard
3rd postcard
4th postcard
5th postcard
What did Mrs Quyen do and see ?
- visited Kilauea Volcano
- went swimming,
visited Fishman’s Wharf, the Napa Valley wine-growing area and the Alcatraz prison.
saw the heads of four American presidents
saw Lake Michigan.
- went shopping
- bought lots of souvenirs
Answer the following questions.
a) How did Mrs Quyen go to Kilauea Volcano?
- She went there by plane.
b) Where in San Francisco did Mrs Quyen see the famous prison ?
- She saw the famous prison on the island of Alcatraz.
c) What is special about Mount Rushmore ?
- It is a mount where the heads of four American presidents are carved into the rock.
Homework
Learn by heart new words
Answer the questions - page 118
Prepare: Write
THỬ TÀI
GHÉP ẢNH
Sapa
Hà Nội
Hạ Long
Huế
Hội An
Đà Nẵng
Đà Lạt
Nha Trang
Vũng Tàu
Phú Quốc
10
09
08
07
06
05
04
03
02
01
00
Hết giờ
Sapa
Hà Nội
Hạ Long
Huế
Hội An
Đà Nẵng
Đà Lạt
Nha Trang
Vũng Tàu
Phú Quốc
Dear Sally,
We are having a wonderful time (1)………the USA. The (2)……………are friendly and the (3) …………has been warm and sunny.
In San Franciso, I (4)…………my friend, Sandra Smith and (5)…………family. It was (6)………to see them.
I (7)……………lots of souvernirs (8)………….the chidren. Thanh is always complaining about the (9)……………of my suitcase.
See you (10)……….
Love,
Quyen
Weather People Soon Her Nice Heaviness Visit For In Buy
1. Complete the postcard Mrs. Quyen sent from the USA
in
people
weather
her
visited
nice
bought
heaviness
soon
for
Dear Sally,
We are having a wonderful time in the USA. The people are friendly and the weather has been warm and sunny.
In San Franciso, I visited my friend, Sandra Smith and her family. It was nice to see them.
I bought lots of souvernirs for the chidren. Thanh is always complaining about the heaviness of my suitcase.
See you soon
Love,
Quyen
Writing a postcard
Vacation in….
The people
The weather
Meeting
Visiting
Doing
Buying
DaLat
Hue
HoiAn
Friendly
Hospitable
Helpful
Lovely
Sunny
Windy
Old friend
Old teacher
Relatives
Parks
Museums
Take photos
Go shopping
Go boating
Souvenirs
Books
* Note:
- Use the present progressive tense to describe what you are doing.
- Your postcard can be as short as you like.
- Even if you are having a terrible time, don`t complain in your postcard.
* Example
Dear (name of friend / neighbour / colleague),
We are having a great/ wonderful/ fantastic time here in DaLat/ Hue/ VungTau.
The weather is hot/ sunny/ perfect and we are spending our days on the beach/ sightseeing/ relaxing/ exploring the local area.
The food is interesting/ spicy/ pretty good and the other people here are (nationality), friendly/ unfriendly/ great.
I have bought some books/ souvernirs for you.
Wish you were here!
Love,
(your name)
 New Words
- Fantastic /fænˈtæstɪk/ (a): Tuyệt vời
- Hospitable /hɒˈspɪtəbl/ (a): Hiếu khách
- Sunny /ˈsʌni/ (a): Nắng
- Windy /ˈwɪndi/ (a): Gió
- Sightseeing /ˈsaɪtsiːɪŋ/ (n): Tham quan
Fantastic
Windy
Sightseeing
Hospitable
Sunny
Dear Nga,
I am having a wonderful time in Da Lat. The people are very friendly and the weather here is cool.
In Da Lat, I visited Xuan Huong Lake. We paddled around the lake in a canoe. It was really exciting. We also saw a lot of beautiful flowers such as roses, orchids in Da Lat. Da Lat is known as a dream city, you know. The sight here is wonderful.
I have bought a lot of souvenirs for my friends. I also bought a nice hat for you. I hope you will like it.
See you soon.
Love,
Hoa