Unit 1. Greetings

Teacher : Tran Thi Kieu Oanh
Thursday, July 13th 2017 .
Grammar :
Simple present tense : Thì hiện tại đơn
I.Động từ ( werb) to be : am, is, are .
1. Thể khẳng định :

I + am
He/She/It /Lan + is
You/We /They/ Lan and Hoa + are
Ex : I am a student
She is a teacher
They are my friends
2. Thể phủ định : Ta thêm not ,sau động từ to be
am, is ,are .


I + am + not
He/ She/ It/ Lan + is + not
You/ We/ They /Lan and Hoa + are + not
Is not = isn’t ; are not = aren’ t
Ex : I am not ten years old
He is not a doctor
They are not my friends
3. Thể nghi vấn : Ta đưa am, is ,are ra đầu câu .

Am + I ....?
Is + He/ She/ It/Lan/....?
Are + You/We /They/Lan and Hoa .....?
Ex : Am I very good ?
Is she a nurse ?
Are they driver ?
Đối với động từ thường : 1. Câu khẳng định

She/ He/ It/CN số ít + V ( s – es )

I/You/We /They / CN số nhiều + V
( Nguyên mẫu )
Ex : He goes to school at 6 :30 .
They go to school at 6 : 30 .
a/ Cách thêm s hoặc es sau động từ
Những động từ kết thúc bằng o, sh,
ch, ss, x và z ta thêm đuôi es.
Ex : watch – watches : go- goes
2. Những động từ kết thúc bằng “Y” mà
trước nó là một phụ âm thì ta chuyển“Y”
thành “I” sau đó thêm đuôi es:
Ex : carry - carries ; fly :- flies
3. Nếu không rơi vào hai trường hợp trên ta chỉ thêm s :
Ex : work - works ; play -plays
Câu phủ định :

He/She/It/ Lan /CN số ít + does not + V
( Nguyên mẫu )

I/You/We/They /CN số nhiều + do not + V
( nguyên mẫu)
Viết tắt :
does not = doesn’t ; do not = don’t

Ex : She doesn’t go to bed at 9:30
They don’t go to bed at 9:30
Động từ thường :
3.Câu nghi vấn:Ta đưa do và does ra đầu câu


Do+you/We/They….+V(Nguyên mẫu)
?
Does+He/She/It…..+V( Nguyên mẫu )?

Do/Does +S +V …. ?
Động từ to have :



He/She/It/Lan ….. + has
I/You/We/They/CN số nhiều…..+ have
Ex : Lan has a yellow dog .
They have ten kites
Grammar :
Simple present tense : Thì hiện tại đơn
I.Động từ ( werb) to be : am, is, are .
1. Thể khẳng định :

I + am
He/She/It /Lan + is
You/We /They/ Lan and Hoa + are
Ex : I am a student
She is a teacher
They are my friends
Exercise
I/ Fill in the blank am/is or are
It…..cold today.
I …. at home.
They… Korean .
There …. a pen on the desk .
Her name …. Nina.
We … from Australia.
That … my classroom .
I … fine,thanks.
Linda and Mary …. my friends
She … an English teacher
11. This book … mine .
12. Phong and Peter … ten years old .
13. Thu … tall.
14. Her brother … a student .
15. We …. English .
16. It … Tuesday.
17. This book … cheap.
18. My sister and I … very friendly.
19. The teachers … in the room.
20. The cat … on the table.
2. Thể phủ định : Ta thêm not ,sau động từ to be
am, is ,are .


I + am + not
He/ She/ It/ Lan + is + not
You/ We/ They /Lan and Hoa + are + not
Is not = isn’t ; are not = aren’ t
Ex : I am not ten years old
He is not a doctor
They are not my friends
Chuyển qua thể phủ định :
It is cold today.
I am at home .
They are Korean.
There is a pen on the desk .
Her name is Nina.
We are from Australia.
That is my classroom .
I am fine,thanks.
Linda and Mary are my friends.
She is an English teacher .
11. This book is mine .
12. Phong and Peter are ten years old .
13. Thu is tall.
14. Her brothers are a students.
15. We are English .
16. It is Tuesday.
17. This book is cheap.
18. My sister and I are very friendly.
19. The teachers are in the room.
20. The cat is on the table
3. Thể nghi vấn : Ta đưa am, is ,are ra đầu câu .

Am + I ....?
Is + He/ She/ It/Lan/....?
Are + You/We /They/Lan and Hoa .....?
Ex : Am I very good ?
Is she a nurse ?
Are they driver ?
It is cold today.
He is at home .
They are Korean.
There is a pen on the desk .
Her name is Nina.
They are from Australia.
That is my classroom .
She is fine
Linda and Mary are my friends.
She is an English teacher .
3. Chuyển qua thể nghi vấn :
11. This book is mine .
12. Phong and Peter are ten years old .
13. Thu is tall.
14. Her brother is a student .
15. We are English .
16. It is Tuesday.
17. This book is cheap.
18. My sister and I are very friendly.
19. The teachers are in the room.
20. The cat is on the table.
4.Thêm s hoặc es sau động từ :
1.He (go)…. to school at 6:30 .
2. She (watch )…… TV .
3 Lan ( study) …… English .
4. Hoa( like)….. swimming .
5.It (like ) …… fish.
6.She (want)….. to play chess.
7.He (play)…. football.
8.Tuan usually (wash )…… his hand before ….
9.She never (do) …… her homework .
10. My father (work) …….. in a hospital .
11. I (do) …. my homework .
12. They (watch )…… TV.
13.I ( listen) ….. to music every night .
14. They( go)…. to school every day.
15.We (get)…. up at 5 every morning.
16.You ( live )… in a big city.
17. Nga and Lan ( brush )….. their teeth.
18. Nam and Phong ( wash )…. their face.
19. I (have) …. breakfast every morning.
20. Na ( have) …. breakfast at 6 o’clock .
21. Every morning, Linda ( get )….. up early .
22.He ( brush )….. his teeth .
23. Then he (wash )….. his face .
24. Next he (have )….. breakfast .
25. Finally, he (go ) ….. to school .
26. Nga ( do )….. homework every day .
27.Linh ( watch )….. televison at night .
Câu phủ định :

He/She/It/ Lan /CN số ít + does not + V
( Nguyên mẫu )

I/You/We/They /CN số nhiều + do not + V
( nguyên mẫu)
Viết tắt :
does not = doesn’t ; do not = don’t

Ex : She doesn’t go to bed at 9:30
They don’t go to bed at 9:30
5. Đưa các câu sau sang thể phủ định :
1.He goes to school at 6:30 .
2. She watches TV .
3 Lan studies English .
4. Hoa likes swimming .
5.It likes fish.
6.She wants to play chess.
7.He plays football.
8.Tuan usually washes his hand before ….
9.She never does her homework .
10. My father works in a hospital .
11. I do my homework .
12. They watch TV.
Động từ thường :
3.Câu nghi vấn:Ta đưa do và does ra đầu câu


Do+you/We/They….+V(Nguyên mẫu)
?
Does+He/She/It…..+V( Nguyên mẫu )?

Do/Does +S +V …. ?
5. Đưa các câu sau sang thể nghi vấn :
1.He goes to school at 6:30 .
2. She watches TV .
3 Lan studies English .
4. Hoa likes swimming .
5.It likes fish.
6.She wants to play chess.
7.He plays football.
8.Tuan usually washes his hand before ….
9.She never does her homework .
10. My father works in a hospital .
11. I do my homework .
12. They watch TV.
13. He listen to music every day .
14. We need two yellow umbrella .
15. His sisters play football .
16. Lan does her homework .
17. Her mother cooks dinner .
18. Her friends likes swimming .
19. It makes noisy .
20. Our parents wathch TV .
Bài tập làm thêm :
I/ Thêm am, is ,are vào những câu dưới đây :
Hello, I …. Mai .
This ….. my mother .
…… you a student ?
It …. a book .
That … an eraser .
How old …. you ?
They …. rulers .
What … your name ?
Her name …. Nga .
These books …. red .
How….. Lan ?
She …..a nurse .
Ba …. an enginneer .
14. Nam and Phong …… students .
15. We …. doctors ?
16. My father …. a teacher .
17. My mother …. a nurse .
18. ….. your father a doctor ?
19. …… they your pens ?
20. ….it her desk ?
21. This …. Linda .She …. a student .
22. We …. in the yard .
23.Who ….. They ?
24. What ….. those ?
25. My sister and I …. teachers .
26. I …. Mai . I….a student . My brother and sister ….. nurse .
My brother….. twenty – four years old . My sister …. twenty- one . There …. four people in my family
II/ Thêm am not , aren’t , isn’t vào những câu sau
This .... my pen.
Those ..... clocks.
They .... windows .
It .... a pencil .
My father ...... a doctor . He is a teacher .
This ruler ..... long .It is short .
Those schools ...... big. They are small .
I ..... a nurse .
You ....... Engineers
Ba and Bao ..... here .
III/ Chia động từ TO BE sao cho phù hợp với chủ từ
What (be )...... your name ?
My name (be)...... Nhi .
This (be)..... a board .
I (be).... eleven .
..... Lan(be) twelve .
His pens (be) …. there ?
.......you and Nam ( be) students ?
........ this (be) your ruler ?
That ( be) .... a desk .That (be) ..... a table .
Hoa and Lan (be) ...... good girls.
I (be) ..... fine ,thanks .
These ..... erasers.
There ..... a table .
14. What .... it ?
15. ....... Mr Nam (be) a teacher ?
16. This (be)...... my mother . She(be).... a nurse .
17. There (be) .... five people in my family .
18. Her name (be) ..... Linh .
19. It (be) .... a door .
20. They (be)..... doctors .
21. Which grade .... you (be) in ?
22. Which grade ..... he ( be ) in ?
23. Phong’s school ( be) ......small .
24. Thu’s school (be) .....big.
25. My school (be)..... big, too .
IV : Chia động từ thường sao cho hợp với chủ từ :

1.I ( listen) ….. to music every night .
2. They( go)…. to school every day.
3.We (get)…. up at 5 every morning.
4.You ( live )… in a big city.
5 .Nga and Lan ( brush )….. their teeth.
6. Nam and Phong ( wash )…. their face.
7. I (have) …. breakfast every morning.
8. Na ( have) …. breakfast at 6 o’clock .
9. Every morning, Linda ( get )….. up early .
10.He ( brush )….. his teeth .
11. Then he (wash )….. his face .
12. Next he (have )….. breakfast .
13. Finally, he (go ) ….. to school .
14. Nga ( do )….. homework every day .
15.Linh ( watch )….. televison at night .
16.She often (miss )..... her parents .
17. He always (study).... English .
18. Loan ( have )...... dinner at 7 pm.
19.I ( have ) .... dinner at 6 pm.
20. They (do).... homework at 6 pm.
21. You( watch) .... movies at 8:30.
22. We (study )..... English on Mondays .

23.Hoa (have) ..... English on Tuesday .
24.Lan (open ).... a door .
25. Hoa (close ).... the window.
26. The teacher (come) ....in .
27. The students ( stand ) ..... up .
28. They (sit) ..... down .
29. My father (live ).....in a big city .
30. Your friend (go) .... home at 4 pm.
31.Nam’s father (get) ..... up at 4 o’clock .
32. Hoa (go) .... to school by bus .
33. This (be)..... Mai .She (be) ..... twelve years old .She (be) .... a student . She ( live ).... in a big city .She (be)..... in grade 6. She ( get ) .... up at 6 o’clock every morning. She
(wash).... her face at 6:10. She ( have) .... breakfast at 6:15 . She (go ).... to school at 6:30.
* Answer the questions :
How old is Mai ? - …………………………………………………...
What does she do ? - ……………………………………
Where does she live ? - ……………………………………
Is it a small city or a big city - ………………………….
Which grade is she in ? - …………………………….........
What time does she wash her face ? - ……………………
What time does she has breakfast ? - …………………
8 . What time does she goes to school ? - …………………
V / Viết lại câu , dùng He or She :
I always listen to the radio in the mornings ( She )
- She always listens to the radio in the mornings .
2. I take the dog for a walk every day . ( He )
- ……………………………………………………………
3. I usually buy all the food . ( She )
-………………………………………………………………..
4. I teach History and Latin . ( He )
-…………………………………………………………………….
5. I walk to the office every day. ( She )
-………………………………………………………………………..
6. I never wash the car ( He )
-………………………………………………………………………
7. I often the building every morning .( She )
- …………………………………………………………………………
8. I occasionally wrote letters to my old school friends . ( He )
- ………………………………………………………………………….
9. I drink a lot of tea with my breakfast . (She)
- ………………………………………………………………………….
10. I watch the football on televison every Sunday .( He )
- ………………………………………………………………………...
VI/ Mỗi câu có một lỗi hãy tìm và sửa lỗi những câu sau :
I live on a big city . ………………
2 . I goes bed at ten pm . ………………
3. Lan have breakfast at home . …………….
4. What does you do ? …………………
5. What time do she get up ? …………
6. When do you has dinner ? ……………
7.How many floor does your school have ?……
8. This is Nga school ………
VII/ Viết lại câu sau theo hình thức phủ định :
0. He is my student . He isn’t my student .
It is my dog . …………………………..
I am a teacher . ………………………….
You are my best friend. ………………………..
He is very handsome. …………………………..
She is so beautiful. …………………………..
We are lazy . …………………………………
I am a student. …………………………..
We are friends. ……………………………………
They are teachers. …………………………
His sister are in class 7/2 . …………………………
VIII/Viết lại câu sau theo hình thức nghi vấn
0. It is my dog Is it my dog
1. He is my student ………………………….
2. I am a teacher . ………………………………
3.You are my best friend. ………………………
4.He is very handsome. …………………………
5.She is so beautiful. ……………………………
6. We are lazy . …………………………………
7.I am a student. ………………………………..
8. We are friends. ……………………………….
9 .They are teachers. ……………………………
10. His sister are in class 7/2 . …………………..
IX :Đọc và hoàn thành đoạn hội thoại sau. Dùng have hoặc has .
A : Do you have a ruler ?
B : Yes, I do . I ……………… a green ruler .
A : Do they ………….. pencils ?
B : Yes, they do. They ……….. beautiful pencils .
A : Does she ……….. a dog ?
B : No, she doesn’t but she …….. a bird .
A : What pets does he …………. ?
B : He …… four rabbits .
A : How many brothers does she ……… ?
B : She ….. three brothers .





X : Đọc những câu sau . Và chọn have hoặc has
I have/has a book
She have/has a yellow pencil case.
3. Do you have/has a ruler ?
4. How mary dogs do you have/has?
5. They have/has an interesting book
6. He have/has a red book.
7. We have/has two beautiful dogs.
8. My family have/has dinner at 7 p. m.
9. Lan and Mai have/has lunch at 11. 15.
10. Does he have/has a toy?
11. Do they have/has three robots?
12. How many parrots does she have /has?
bre
Review
1 .I (be)……….at school at the weekend.
2. She(not study)……………..on Friday.
3. My students (be not)………...hard working.
4. He(have)……………a new haircut today.
5. I usually (have)…………..breakfast at 7.00.
6. She (live) ……………..in a house?
7. Where your chidren (be)………….?
8. My sister (work)……………….in a bank.
9. Dogs (like)………….meat.
10. She (live)……………in Florida.
11. It (rain)…………….almost every day in Manchester.
12. We (fly)……………to Spain every summer.
13. My mother (fry)…………….eggs for breakfast every morning.
14. The bank (close)……………….at four ỏ clock.
15. Fohn (try)………hard in class, but I (not think)………he’ll pas.
16.Jo is so smart that she ( pass) …… every exam without even trying .
17. My life ….. ( be) so boring. I just ( watch ) …….. TV every night .
18. My best friend ( write )…….. to me every week .
19.You ( speak) ……. English ?
20. She ( not live) ……….. in HaiPhong city .
21. She … ( cry) when she ….. ( miss ) her mother .
22. Like Math and she ( like ) …….. Literature .
23. My sister (wash)……………..dishes every day.
24. They( not/have) ….. breakfast every morning .
25. My mother often( teach)……me English on Saturday evenings .