Tong hop cac kien thuc ngu phap tieng anh lop 8

Attainment targets – Class 8 (Grammar)
Unit
Grammar



1
My friend
Revision: The simple present tense: S + V(s,es) + O/A
Revision: The simple past tense: S + V(ed) + O/A
The simple present to talk about general truths.
Sentences with “Enough/ Too”
(not) adj/ adv + enough + to Vinf
(not) too + adj/ adv + to Vinf
Attributive and predicative adjectives.
Sentences with “like” (preposition)
What + be + S + like?
What + do/ does + S + look like?
Revision: Exclamatory sentences.
What + a/an + adj + N+ S+ V!
= S + V + such + a/an + adj + N!
How + adj/ adv + S + V!
= S + V + so + adj/adv!

2
Making arrangements

Revision: Talk about intentions with “be going to + Vinf”
Contrast: Will/ Be going to/ Present continuous (be + Ving)
Adverbs of place: there, here, inside, outside, upstairs, downstairs.

3
At home

Reflexive pronouns
Modal verbs: Must, have/ has to, ought to.
Revision: Why – Because ( Because + Clause)

4
Our past
Revision: The simple past tense: S + V(ed) + O/A
Preposition of time: in, on, at, after, before, between.
Used to + Vinf
Get/ Be Used to + Ving
Contrast: used to/ be used to


5
Study habits
Adverbs of manner:
S + V + O + adverb of manner
Adverb = Adjective + ly
Modal verb: Should ( S + should + Vinf)
Commands, request and advice in reported speech:
S + asked/ told / ordered/..... + O + (not) to Vinf
S + advised + O + (not) to Vinf
= S + said (that) + S + Modal verb (not) + Vinf

6
The young pioneers club
Simple present tense with future meaning.
Gerunds (Ving)
Modal Verbs: Can/ Could/ May.
Can/ May/ Could + I/ We + have......?
Can/ May/ Could + I/We + Vinf.....?
Can/Could + you + Vinf....?

7
My neighborhood
The present perfect tense with “for” and “since”:
S + have/ has + P.P + O/A
To show similarity and difference comparison with “like,
(not) as.... as, (not) the same as, different from.
S + be (not) as + adj/ N + as +......
S + be (not) the same as + st....
S1 + be + different from + S2


8
Country life and city life
Present progressive: S + be + Ving + O/A.
to talk about the future.
to show changes with “get” and “come”
S + be + becoming/ getting + adj.
- Revision: Comparative and superlative adjectives.


9
A first – aid course
 - Clause and phrases of purpose:
in order (not) to + Vinf
so as (not) to + Vinf
Revision: Future simple: S + will/ shall + Vinf + O/A
Modal “Will/ Shall” to make promises, requests and offers.



10
recycling
Passive forms:
S + V + O



S + be + P.P + by O
- Adjectives followed by:
an infinitive: S + be + adj + to Vinf
a noun clause: S + be + adj + that + Clause.


11
Traveling around
viet nam
_ed and _ing participle
Requests with:
Would/ Do you mind if + V(simple past) + O?
Would/ Do you mind + Ving + O?

12
A vacation abroad
Past progressive tense with “when” and “while”:
S + was / were + Ving + O/A
Present progressive with “always”:
S + be + always + Ving


13
festivals
Passive forms (Continued)
Direct speech and reported speech:
S + asked (that) + S + V.....
Compound Nouns:
Noun + Ving ----> Compound Noun
Ving + Noun Compound Noun

14
Wonders of the world
Passive forms (Cont)
Indirect questions with “if” and “whether”
S + asked + O + if/ whether + S + V.....
Question words + to Vinf.
Verb