Passive voice

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Tan Phong secondary school
Phan Phuong Thao
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Revision
Passive voice
Time
is over
1
2
1. I speak English with my friend.
2. She wrote a letter yesterday.
3. Ba is doing his homework now.
4. We have studied English for 6 years.
5. They will visit Ha Long Bay next week.
6. He was watching TV at 7.00 yesterday .
A. The present progressive tense

B. The past progressive tense

C. The present simple tense

D. The present perfect tense

F. The simple past tense

G. The simple future tense

3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Match the sentences with the correct tenses
1. I speak English with my friend.
2. She wrote a letter yesterday.
3. Ba is doing his homework now.
4. We have studied English for 6 years.
5. They will visit Ha Long Bay next week.
6. He was watching TV at 7.00 yesterday .
C. The present simple tense


F. The simple past tense


D. The present progressive tense


B. The present perfect tense


G. The simple future tense



A. The past progressive tense










Match the sentences with the correct tenses
I draw a picture.
is
V
O
ACTIVE:
PASSIVE:
THE PASSIVE VOICE
A picture
drawn
S
__
I. Model sentences:
(by me)
SUBJECT
+ BE
+ P.P
(+ BY OBJECT)
+ PLACE
+ TIME
II.The passive voice of different tenses:
Tense Active Passive
1. Present simple
I do it.
It is done.
2. Past simple
I did it.
It was done.
3. Future simple
I will do it.
It will be done.
4. Present progressive
I am doing it.
It is being done.
6. Present perfect
I have done it.
It has been done.
THE PASSIVE VOICE
* Forms of passive voice in different tenses:
1. Present simple tense:
2. Past simple tense:
3. Future simple tense:
4. Present progressive tense:
5. Past progressive tense:
6. Present perfect tense:
5. Past progressive
I was doing it.
It was being done.
Subject + am/ is /are + P. P
Subject + was/ were + P. P
Subject + will + be + P. P
Subject + am/ is/ are + being + P. P
Subject + was/ were+ being + P. P
Subject + have/ has + been + P. P
S + be + P.P
1. In structures containing the infinitive:
do
=> be done
Active Passive
- ‘be going to”
I am going to do it.
It is going to be done.
- ‘have to’
I have to do it.
It has to be done.
- ‘used to’
I used to do it.
It used to be done.
- ‘modal verbs’
( can, may...)
I can do it.
It can be done.
THE PASSIVE VOICE
III. The passive voice of other structures:
Forms of modal verbs:


Subject + modal verbs + be + P. P
2. In expressions containing the gerund:
doing
Active Passive
=> being done
-> I avoid seeing him.
-> He avoids being seen.
THE PASSIVE VOICE
- avoid
- don’t mind
-> I don’t mind teaching her.
-> She doesn’t mind being
taught.
Forms of gerunds:

+ being
+ P.P.

____
____
Subject
avoid
+ mind
like
dislike
hate
enjoy......
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Time is over
TIME FOR WRITING
V- infinitive
1. speak
2. live
3. build
4. read
5. plant
6. write
7. give
8. cook
9. hold
10. wash
11. make
12. do
13. study
14. clean
15. see



-> 1. spoken
-> 2. lived
-> 3. built
-> 4. read
-> 5. planted
-> 6. written
-> 7. given
-> 8. cooked
-> 9. held
-> 10. washed
-> 11. made
-> 12. done
-> 13. studied
-> 14. cleaned
-> 15. seen

Who is faster?
Writing the past participle forms of the verbs:
V- P.P
II. Active or Passive voice:
She is given a new pencil.____________________________
It was a beautiful girl.________________________________
He was taken to the hospital.__________________________
4. My father is driving his car to work._____________________
5. She will visit Ha Long Bay next summer._________________
6. Many posters will be bought.__________________________
7. English has been studied._____________________________
8. He can draw this picture.______________________________
9. Homework is being done._____________________________
10. He hates being seen.________________________________
Passive
Passive
Passive
Passive
Passive
Passive
Active
Active
Active
Active
THE PASSIVE VOICE
1. English _____________all over the world.
Who`s a millionaire?
B. is spoken
B. is spoken
D. spoken
C. are spoken
A. was spoken
50:50
Time is writing
1
2
3
4
5
2. This house _____________for two months.
Who`s a millionaire?
D. has been built
B. built
D. has been built
C. was built
A. has built
50:50
Time is writing
1
2
3
4
5
3. The party ________________tonight.
Who`s a millionaire?
C. is going to be held
B. is held
D. is going to held
C. is going to be held
A. is going held
50:50
Time is writing
1
2
3
4
5
Who`s a millionaire?
B. are being written
B. are being written
D. is being written
C. are written
A. are writing
50:50
4. The lessons_______________by the students now.
Time is writing
1
2
3
4
5
Who`s a millionaire?
B. was being taken
B. was being taken
D. was taken
C. is taken
A. is being taken
50:50
5. The dog ________to the park at 5.00 p.m yesterday.
Time is writing
1
2
3
4
5
Who`s a millionaire?
B. be washed
B. be washed
to washed
C. be wash
A. to be washed
50:50
6. The dress must___________ in cold water.
Time is writing
1
2
3
4
5
7._______the meeting ________next week?
Who`s a millionaire?
C. Will........be held
B. Will........ be hold
D. Will .......hold
C. Will....... be held
A. Will ...... held
50:50
Time is over
1
2
3
4
5
8. Mistakes_____________since last week.
Who`s a millionaire?
B. have been made
B. have been made
D. was made
C. are made
A. were made
50:50
Time is over
1
2
3
4
5
9. I don`t like ................ by other people.
Who`s a millionaire?
D. being shouted
B. shouting
D. being shouted
C. being shout
A. shouted
50:50
Time is writing
1
2
3
4
5
10. She .....................to his birthday party last night.
Who`s a millionaire?
C. was invited
B. was invite
D. were invited
C. was invited
A. invited
50:50
1
2
3
4
5
Time is writing
IV. Putting the following verbs in passive voice:
1. The flowers ____________________( water) everyday.
2. This bridge_____________________( build) for two months.
3. The room _____________________( clean) carefully one day ago.
4. These dresses _________________( sell) next week.
5. The tests______________________( do) by the students now.
6. The letter_____________________ ( send) to the post office at that time.
7. Tea can’t______________________( make) in cold water.
8. The 1st exam ___________________( hold) since last week.
9. The animals in the zoo___________(feed) twice a day.
10. I enjoy_______________________(take) care of.
are watered
has been built
was cleaned
will be sold
are being done
was being sent
be made
has been held
are fed
being taken
THE PASSIVE VOICE
They use milk for making cheese and butter .
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
The golden ring
Question1:
Time for writing
Milk is used for making cheese and butter.
My mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen now .
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
The golden ring
Question 2 :
Time for writing
The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by my mother now.
We should clean our teeth twice a day .
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
The golden ring
Question 3:
Time for writing
Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.
I have collected 20 stamps for two weeks .
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
The golden ring
Question4:
Time for writing
20 stamps have been collected for two weeks.
We have to do homework regularly .
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
The golden ring
Question 5:
Time for writing
Homework has to be done regularly.
They haven`t seen him for a long time .
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
The golden ring
Question 6:
Time for writing
He hasn`t been seen for a long time.
Did you finish this task yesterday?
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
The golden ring
Question 7:
Time for writing
Was this task finished yesterday?
My family is going to paint my house for Tet holiday .
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
The golden ring
Question 8:
Time for writing
My house is going to be painted by my family for Tet holiday.
He doesn`t mind people looking at him .
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
The golden ring
Question 9:
Time for writing
He doesn`t mind being looked at.
Our grandmother used to wash clothes without modern equipment .
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
The golden ring
Question 10:
Time for writing
Clothes used to be washed without modern equipment by our grandmother.


 Learn all the structures by heart
 Do more exercises in advanced book
VI. Homework:
 Prepare new topic: Reported speech
GOODBYE and SEE YOU SOON
Le Hong Phong Secondary School