Passive in past progressive

PASSIVE VOICE “ THỤ ĐỘNG CÁCH ”

1} THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE TENSE “ QUÁ KHỨ TIẾP DIỄN ”
I ) AFFIRMATIVE FORM “ THỂ KHẲNG ĐỊNH ”
A. ACTIVE VOICE “ CHỦ ĐỘNG CÁCH ”

S + was, were + V- ing+ O
B. PASSIVE VOICE “ THỤ ĐỘNG CÁCH ”

O + was, were + being + P.P + By S

Ex : Lúc 7 giờ tối qua Tôi đang nói tiếng Anh.
At 7 o’clock last night, I was speaking English. ( Active Voice )
At 7 o’clock last night English was being spoken by me ( Passive Voice )

Lúc 8 giờ sáng hôm qua, anh ta đang làm bài tập.
At 8 o’clock a.m yesterday, he was doing his exercises. ( Active Voice )
At 8 o’clock a.m yesterday, his exercises were being done by him ( Passive Voice )

Mẹ của tôi đang cho tôi tiền.
My mother was giving me money. ( Active Voice )
I was being given money by my mother ( Passive Voice )

II ) NEGATIVE FORM “ THỂ PHỦ ĐỊNH ”
A. ACTIVE VOICE “ CHỦ ĐỘNG CÁCH ”

S + was, were + V- ing + O
B. PASSIVE VOICE “ THỤ ĐỘNG CÁCH ”

O + was, were + NOT + being + P.P + By S

Ex : Chúng tôi không đang xem ti vi.
We weren’t watching television . ( Active Voice )
Television wasn’t being watched by us ( Passive Voice )

Lúc 7.30 tối qua, Họ không đang uống cà phê.
AT 7.30 last night, they aren’t drinking coffee. ( Active Voice )
AT 7.30 last night, coffee wasn’t being drunk by them ( Passive Voice ) “ bỏ BY THEM ”

Peter không đang ăn táo.
Peter wasn’t eating apples. ( Active Voice )
Apples weren’t being eaten by Peter . ( Passive Voice )

III ) INTERROGATIVE FORM “ THỂ NGHI VẤN ”
A. ACTIVE VOICE “ CHỦ ĐỘNG CÁCH ”

Was, were + S + V- ing+ O ?
B. PASSIVE VOICE “ THỤ ĐỘNG CÁCH ”

Was, were + O + being + P.P + By S ?

Ex : Lúc 7.30 tối qua, bạn đang nói tiếng Anh phải không ?
Are you speaking English at 7.30 last night ? ( Active Voice )
Is English being spoken at 7.30 last night by you ? ( Passive Voice )

Họ có đang xem ti vi lúc đó à ?
Were they watching television at that time ? ( Active Voice )
Was television being watched at that time by them ? ( Passive Voice ) “ bỏ BY THEM ”

Lúc 9 giờ sáng nay, Lan có đang gởi cho bạn một lá thư không ?
Was Lan sending you a letter at 9 o’clock this morning ? ( Active Voice )
Were you being sent a letter at 9 o’clock this morning by Lan ? ( Passive Voice )