ÔN THI HỌC KÌ 1 - ANH 8

REVIEW HK1 - E8

Phần 1 - GRAMMAR
1-Trạng từ chỉ mức độ “ENOUGH” (adv): đủ để
a) The house is big enough for us to live in.
b) She is beautiful enough to become Miss World.

S + be + adj + enough + for + O + to- inf.






2- BE GOING TO : sẽ , dự định , sắp sửa
a) I am going to buy a new hat for my sister.
b)They are going to go fishing this afternoon.

S + am / is / are + going to + infinitive



3- Present simple tense with future meaning: Thì hiện tại đơn với nghĩa tương lai.
a. When do they clean up the streets? Khi nào họ dọn sạch đường phố?
- They clean them on Sunday 8th. Họ sẽ dọn dẹp đường phố vào chủ nhật ,ngày8.
b. What time do you water flowers? Mấy giờ bạn tưới hoa?
- I water them aboat 5pm. Tôi tưới chúng lúc 5 giờ chiều.

4-Past simple tense with “USED TO”: Thì quá khứ đơn với động từ “USED TO”:
Last year, I used to go swimming . Năn ngoái ,tôi thường đi bơi .
My father used to drink beer,but now he doesn’t. Cha tôi thường uống bia, nhưng bây giờ thì không.
I didn’t use to get up early a year ago . Cách đây 1 năm tôi đã không thường thức dậy sớm đượ
Form : Hình thức

+
S + USED TO + infinitive

-
S + didn’t + USE TO + infinitive

?
Did + S + USE TO + infinitive ?


Usage: Dùng để diễn tả 1 hành động, 1 sự việc thường xảy ra trong quá khứ, bây giờ không còn nữa.

5 - MODAL : must , have to , ought to , should.
a)must
We must go now.
You mustn’t talk in class.
There are big clouds. It must rain soon.
b)have to
I have to do my homework.
c) ought to
You ought to obey your parents.
d) should
You should study harder.
You should improve your speaking skill.

4/ REPORTED SPEECH : Câu tường thuật
Câu tường thuật là câu được một ai đó kể lại lời người khác nói.
1 / Câu tường thuật với câu yêu cầu, mệnh lệnh :( Requets or Commands)
asked / told
S + advised / warned + (not) O + to-infinitive
ordered / requested


a) She asked her son ,”Do your exercices carefully”.
( She asked her son to do his exercices carefully.
b) He said to me, “Don’ make so much noise”.
( He asked me not to make so noise.

2/ Câu tường thuật với lời khuyên: (Advice)

S + said (that) + S + should / shouldn’t + V


Ex: a) My mother said to me,”You should go to bed early”.
( My mother said that I should go to bed early.
b) The police said to him , “ You shouldn’t ride your bike too fast”.
() The police said that he shouldn’t ride his bike too fast.


Phần 2 : EXERCICES
I / Use “enough” to combine each pair of sentences:
He is strong. He can carry these boxes.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
She is very beautiful. She can take part in a beauty contest.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
Mr.Brown isn’t rich. He can’t buy a house.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
Those bananas aren’t ripe. You can’t eat them.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
The weather was fine. We could go camping.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
The questions are easy. The students can answer them .
…………………………………………………………………………………………
That boy is clever. He can make beautiful toys.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
My brother is very tall. He can play volley ball.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
I am old. I can drive a motorbike.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
The water was wam. We can swim in it.
…………………………………………………………………………………………

II/ Finish the second sentences:
He is young, so he can’t drive a car.
(He is not ……………………………………
The water in this river was cold, so we can’t swim in it.
(The water in this river isn’t…………………
My sister is four years old , so she can’t go to school alone.
(My sister isn’t ………………………………
She can’t work hard because she is very old.
(She isn’t ……………………………………
We couldn’t go out at night because the weather was very cold.