Đề thi HSG sử THCS

Phòng GD- ĐT Ngã Năm- Sóc Trăng ĐỀ THI HỌC SINH GIỎI (ĐỀ: 1)
Trường: ................................................................. NĂM HỌC 2010-2011
Họ và Tên:………………………………………. MÔN: LỊCH SỬ THCS
Lớp:………………… THỜI GIAN: 150 phút
(không kể thời gian phát đề)
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Chữ ký, họ và tên của
giám khảo 1
Chữ ký, họ và tên của
giám khảo 2









Điểm
Nhận xét của giám khảo
Chữ ký giám thị 1
Chữ ký giám thị 2










PHẦN I: LỊCH SỬ VIỆT NAM (14 điểm)
Câu 1 (5 điểm): Nêu những nhận xét về phong trào yêu nước chống Pháp cuối thế kỉ XIX, ý nghĩa lịch sử?
Câu 2 (6 điểm): Vì sao nói Đảng Cộng sản Việt Nam ra đời là bước ngoặc vĩ đại trong lịch sử của giai cấp công nhân và của cách mạng Việt Nam?
Câu 3 (3 điểm): Các chính sách khai thác thuộc địa lần hai của Pháp ở Việt Nam tập trung vào những nguồn lợi nào? Mục đích của chính sách này là gì?
PHẦN II: LỊCH SỬ THẾ GIỚI (6 điểm)
Câu 4 (3 điểm): Hãy so sánh những điểm giống nhau và khác nhau của hai cuộc cách mạng tháng Hai và tháng Mười Nga năm 1917?
Câu 5 (3 điểm): Vì sao sau chiến tranh thế giới thứ hai, các nước Tây Âu lại có xu hướng liên kết lại với nhau?
Bài làm
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Học sinh không được viết vào khung này, vì đây là phách bị cắt đi.


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Học sinh không được viết vào khung này, vì đây là phách bị cắt đi.


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Học sinh không được viết vào khung này, vì đây là phách bị cắt đi.


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ĐÁP ÁN VÀ BIỂU ĐIỂM
PHẦN I: LỊCH SỬ VIỆT NAM (14 điểm)
Câu 1 (5 điểm): Phong trào yêu nước chống Pháp cuối thế kỉ XIX là những phong trào tiêu biểu của phong trào Cần Vương chống lại thực dân Pháp:
- Lãnh đạo: văn thân, sĩ phu, quan lại yêu nước. (0,5 điểm).
- Lực lượng tham gia: đông đảo các tầng lớp tham gia, nhất là nông dân. (0.5 điểm).
- Mục tiêu: đánh Pháp, chống phong kiến. (0,5 điểm).
- Tính chất: mang tính dân tộc, yêu nước. (0,5 điểm).
- Nguyên nhân thất bại:
+ Các cuộc khởi nghĩa bị chi phối bởi tư tưởng phong kiến, không đáp ứng yêu cầu khách quan của sự phát triển của xã hội. (0,5 điểm).
+ Hạn chế của những người lãnh đạo: chiến đấu mạo hiểm, chưa tính đến kết quả lâu dài, chiến lược, chiến thuật còn hạn chế. (0,5 điểm).
+ So sánh lực lượng