Đề thi học kì 2

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Học Để Thay Đổi Số Phận

THI THỬ HK 2

Họ tên: ........................
Môn : TOÁN


Lớp : 8
Thới gian 60 phút


Năm học : 2017- 2018
Ngày..... tháng .....năm 2018


Điểm :
Nhận Xét:..........................................................

Câu 1: (3 điểm) Giải các phương trình sau:
a) 2x - 10 = 0
b) 3x + 2(x + 1) = 6x - 7
c)


Câu 2: (1,5 điểm)
Một số tự nhiên có hai chữ số với tổng các chữ số bằng 14. Nếu viết ngược lại thì được số tự nhiên có hai chữ số, lớn hơn số ban đầu 18 đơn vị. Tìm số tự nhiên ban đầu.

Câu 3: (1,5 điểm)
a) Giải bất phương trình 7x + 4 ≥ 5x - 8 và biểu diễn tập hợp nghiệm trên trục số.
b) Chứng minh rằng nếu: a + b = 1 thì a2 + b2


Câu 4: (1 điểm)
Cho hình lăng trụ đứng ABC.A’B’C’ có chiều cao AA’ = 6cm, đáy là tam giác vuông có hai cạnh góc vuông AB = 4cm và AC = 5cm. Tính thể tích của hình lăng trụ.
Câu 5: (3 điểm)
Cho tam giác ABC vuông ở A. Vẽ đường thẳng (d) đi qua A và song song với đường thẳng BC, BH vuông góc với (d) tại H .
a) Chứng minh ∆ABC ∆HAB.
b) Gọi K là hình chiếu của C trên (d). Chứng minh AH.AK = BH.CK
c) Gọi M là giao điểm của hai đoạn thẳng AB và HC. Tính độ dài đoạn thẳng HA và diện tích ∆MBC, khi AB = 3cm, AC = 4cm, BC = 5cm.

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