Đề cương TA 8-HKII

Revision 2 – grade 8
I/GRAMMAR :
1, Passive voive(câu bị động)
1.1, Present passive voice:(câu bị động ở thì hiện tại đơn)
V/Vs/es -> am/is/are + V3/ed
a, He makes coffee every morning ->
b, She learns English very well ->
c, My mother cooks meals very well ->
d, I listen to music every night. ->
e, They plant trees every year. ->

1.2 .Past passive voice:(câu bị động ở thì quá khứ đơn)
V2/ ed ->was/were +V3/ed
a, My father gave me some flowers. ->
b, They decorated their house before Tet. ->
c, She made a beautiful dress for her sister ->
d, They built the house last year ->
e, She wrote her mother a letter. ->
1.3 .Future passive voice:(câu bị động ở thì tương lai đơn)
Will + V-infinitive ->S + will + be+V3/ed
a, I will give you a pen. ->
b, She will prepare the lesson. ->
c, They will tell the truth. ->
d, You will do it for me. ->
e, I will do all exercises. ->
2,Reported speech :(Câu thuật lại)

verb
adverb

am/is/are -> was/were
V/Vs/es -> V2/ed
Am/is/are + Ving -> was /were + ving
can -> could
must -> had to
may -> might
will -> would
yesterday -> The day before
tomorrow -> the following day
next -> the following…
ago -> before
now -> then
today ->that day









2.1:Statement(Một lời nói) S + SAID +( TO +O) + S + V ( CHANGE )
TOLD + O
a, “I’m a nurse’” -> She said
b, “I can learn English well “ -> He told us
c, “I must go now “ -> My sister said
d, “I will play chess with you”. ->She said
e, “The weather is very nice today”.-> He said
f. “We are waiting for you “ -> He said
2.1, Yes, No questions: ( Câu hỏi có không)
S + asked + If / whether + S+ V( change)
wanted to know
wondered
a,Are you a doctor ? ->She asked me
b, Do you visit your father? -> I asked Lan
c, Is your house near the school? ->I asked Nam
d, Does your brother play soccer? -> She asked me
e, Can you swim ? ->She asked me
. 3. Request :
Would/ Do you mind + Ving
Would you mind if + V2/ed
Do you mind if + V-infinitive
Would you mind if I__________ the door ? ( close )
Do you mind _______ the floor ?( clean)
4. Participles :
Present participle ( Hiện tại phân từ )
Past participle ( Qúa khứ phân từ )

nghĩa chủ động
form V-ing
Nghĩa bị động
Form : V3/ed

I saw aboy _________pass the paddy fields . (run)
My brother likes toys________in China. (make )
5. Adjective:
- Adjective + to –infinitive personal subject : I / we…. It
We were happy _________you again (see )
- Adjective + that clause : cảm giác ý kiến do hành động gây ra.
IV,TENSES:
1, Present tense (Thì hiên tại đơn)
(+)S + Vs/Ves + O
(-) S + don’t /doesn’t +V + O
(? ) Do /Does + S +V + O?
Key words: every, always, usually, often , sometimes………
Every day, my father (get)……………. up at five.He (do)……………….morning exercises. He (jog)………. in the park. He (come)……………home at six .My mother (go)…………..to the market (buy)…………….food for all day. She (go)……………to work at six thirty. She (return )…………….home at eleven . And then she (cook)………….lunch for every one. My younger brother ( go )…………… to school and he ( learn) …………….many subjects there. At night, we often watch TV and every one (go)……………..to bed at ten .
2, Past tenses(Thì quá khứ đơn)
(+) S + V-ed / V(2) + O