2nd term- week3

P.D: 18/1/2013 T.D: 21-26/1/2013
Week 3rd
MODAL VERBS: Can , Must…
a. Affermative form
S + can / must + V +…..
b. Negative form
S + can’t / mustn’t + V……
c. Interrogative form
Can + S + V ..?Yes, S + can ./ No, S + can’t
* Can: Chỉ khả năng . Có thể. He can play soccer
Chỉ sự cho phép. Có thể. You can park here.
-> Can’t: Chỉ sự cấm . Không được. You can’t turn left
* Must: diễn tả sự bắt buộc(an obligation) hay sự cần thiết (the necessity)
- Có tính cách cá nhân. I must do the exercises every day.
- Của chính sự kiện (có tính quy tắc). We must drive on the right.
- Có tính cách mệnh lệnh: You must do your homework.
* Must not=mustn’t: không được. Chỉ sự ngăn cấm (a prohibition).You mustn’t talk in class. -> Musn’t = can’t
* Needn’t : không phải, không cần: Phản nghĩa của “must”
Must we …? No,You needn’t. He must come here tomorrow but I needn’t
Ss make sentences using those structures.
Ss do one by one or Teacher gives cues to Ss to make sentences.
exercises
Ex1: Make sentences using can or must
Eg: Ha / play games in the afternoon / do his homework in the evening.
Ha can play games in the afternoon, but he must do his homework in the evening
1. Loan / play badminton on Sundays/ do the housework first
2. Ba watch television in the evening / go to bed early.
3. Lan / go out in the afternoon / do her homework in the evening.
4. They / go to school at 6.30 / have breakfast at six o’clock
5. He / go to work at 6 o’clock / get up at 5.30
Ex2: Using can /can’t or must / mustn’t to rewrite these sentences.
1. He watches television .
2. We do our homework
3. They don’t ride their motorbike.
4. She doesn’t play video games.
5. You don’t go ahead.
6. You turn right.
7. Do you swim?
8. I don’t drive a car.
9. Birds fly in the sky.
10. Does Nam get up at 6.15 ?
Ex3: Correct form of the verbs
1. He (can play) games.
2. They (can drive) a car/
3. We (must not park) here.
4. She (can work) at the factory?
5. I (can not do) this exercise.
Use What ..? to make question and answer.
1. Thu / read a book.
2. Lan and Ba / go to school.
3. Miss Hoa / walk to work
4. They / wait for a train.
5. They / travel to the park by taxi.
6. Hao / have lunch.
7. They / have Geography lessons.
8. Hoang / leave his house for school.
9. Quang / take the vegetables to the market.
10. The farmer / load the truck with vegetables.

3. Gap Fill :
I ______ swim. I go swimming every week
The traffic light are red. You ______ stop.
The car go very fast. We ______ be careful
You ______ play soccer in the street
My brother ______ drive a car. He’s too young
The students ______ do their homework
There is a “ No Parking ” sign here. You ______ park your car here
This sign says “ stop ”.We ______ stop
Our roads are dangerous places. We ______ hace discipline
We ______ not go so fast on busy streets
4. Making Questions
I’m doing my homework (WHAT )
Hoa’s brother can ride a motobike ( WHO )
Mr Hoang is going to his factory by bike ( HOW )
You mustn’t go out at night ( WHEN )
Mr Hung and Mr Minh are loading the truck with vegetables ( WHO )
You can’t park here ( WHAT )
Our teacher are going to board ( WHERE )
The bussinessmen are traveling to HaNoi by plane ( HOW )
Example exchange
S1 : I’m doing my homework
S2 : What are you doing ( now ) ?
5. Put can, can’t, must or mustn’t in the blank to make right sentences.
a. This sign says “stop”. You .................... go straight ahead. You .................... stop here.
b. The lights are green. You ....................... go ahead.
c. There is a lot of traffic. You .......................... walk across the street.
d. The sight says “Parking”.