V-ING AND HAVING P.P

V-ING AND HAVING+ P.P

I. Viết lại dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc Gerund hay Present Participle
1. ( Feel) …………..….. hungry, he went into the kitchen and opened thefridge.
2. My boss spends two hours a day ( travel) ………..…….to work
3. ( Swim) ………..……. is my favourite sport.
4. One of life’s pleasure is ( have) ………….…….breakfast in bed.
5. ( Whistle) ……………..…. to himself, he walked down the road.
6. In spite of ( miss) …………….… the train , we arrived on time.
7. They found the money …………….….( lye) on the ground.
8. He was trapped in a (burn)……….…….. house.
9. I’m tired of ………….……( work) eight hours a day.
10. She always puts off (go) ………….…… to the dentist.

II. Viết lại dang đúng của động từ trong ngoặc Gerund ,Present Participle, perfect participle.
1.She admitted ( kill) ………..………her husband.
2.I reget ( write) ………..……… her that letter.
3.I enjoy ( play)………….… tennis with my friends.
4.Martin denied (see) …………..….. the accused man on the day of thecrime.
5.( Tell) ………….……. me that she would never speak to me again , shepicked up her stuff and stormed out of the house.
6.Will you enter for the next eloquence contest?-
(Win) ………….… twice , I don’t want to try again. Let’s give chances toother.
7. ( Improve ) …………………. her English Pia’s promotion prospects are muchbetter.

III. Viết lại các câu sau dùng Perfec Participle mà nghía không đổi.
1.We switched off the lights
before we went to bed.-> Having switched off the lights, we went to bed.
2.The boy asked his mother’s permissionand then went out to play.
->………………………………………………………………………………………...
3. As he had drunk too much, he didn’t drive home himself.
->………………………………………………………………………………………..
4.We have done two tests today , so we are exhausted
.->………………………………………………………………………………………..
5.She filled the washing machine
and switched it on.->………………………………………………………………………………………..
6.She had been to disco the night before and she overslept in themorning.
->………………………………………………………………………………………..
7.We had worked in the garden all day and were sunburned in theevening.
->………………………………………………………………………………………..
8.She had not slept for two days and therefore she wasn’t able toconcentrate.
->………………………………………………………………………………………..
9.Since I had not seen him for ages, I didn’t recognize him.
->………………………………………………………………………………………..
10.I had not ridden a horse for a long time and I found it very difficultto keep in the saddle.
->………………………………………………………………………………………..
11.Zoe had practiced a lot , so she was sure of her winning in thecompetition
.->………………………………………………………………………………………..



IV. Viết lại câu sau mà nghĩa không đổi:
1. Nam won a scholarship. We are excited about that fact.
-> We’re ………………………………………………………………
2. Entering the room, I was surprised at what I saw.
-> When ………………………………………………………………
3. The volunteers couldn’t mow the old lady’s lawns because of therain.
-> The rain prevented …………………………………………………
4. David did his homework and the went to bed.
-> After having ………………………………………… ……………
5. It is easy for anyone to learn how to cook.
-> Learning…………………………………………………………….

VII. Viết lại câu sau dùng After hoặc Before.
1. I told him off. Then I realized I was wrong.
-> After I had told him off, I realized I was wrong.
2. I worked very hard for the exam. Then I passed it.
-> Before…………………………………………………………….
3. First I considered what to study. Then I decided to major in Maths
.-> After………………………………………………………………..
4. She wrote a letter. Then she went to bed.-> After……………………………
5. He bought a radio. First he checked the price.-> After…………………………………
6. They argued. Then they fought.-> After……………………………………………
7. She went out for a walk. Then she had a fatal accident.
-> Before…………………………………………………
8. She decided to go away. First she faced the matter.
-> After…………………………….
9. We read the book, then we wrote the assignment.
-> Before………………………………………………..
10. She watched the film, then she wrote a report.
-> After…………………………………

VIII. Viết lại các câu sau dùng Gerund Phrase
1. A good way of keeping fit is to swim everyday 
.->Swimming everyday is a good way of keeping fit.
2. It takes a long time to learn a foreign language.
->………………………………………………………
3. Grow your own food. It’s less expensive.
->…………………………………………………………
4. It is uncomfortable to sit in one place for so long.
->…………………………………………………
5. You are not allow to smoke here
->…………………………………………………..