Unit 9. Natural disaters

Warmly welcome ALL THE TEACHERS
TO our lesson today.
English 9
Class: 9c

Teacher: Hoang Thi Lien

Unit 9: Natural disasters
Lesson 5: Language focus
1. chew
2. swallow
3. rhinoceros
4. horn
5.snout
6.Tail
7.Venus
1.Matching
nuốt
b. tê giác
c. Sao kim
d. cái đuôi
e. nhai
f. sừng
g. cái mõm

b,Which country won the 1998 Tiger cup?
c, Which animal has one or two horns on its snout?
d, Which explorer discovered America?
e, Which planet is closest to the Earth?
f, Which animal in Viet Nam was chosen to be the logo of SEA Games 2003?
g, Which ASEAN country is divided into two regions by the sea?
h, Which food you can chew but you can’t swallow and which one you can swallow but you can’t chew?
1.It is rhinoceros
It is Singapore
It is Venus
It is chewing gum and It’s water
It is buffalo
It’s Malaysia.
He is Columbus Christopher
2. Match the question with the appropriate answers:
b -
c -
d -
f -
h -
e -
g -
2
1
7
3
5
6
4
* Use “ who” “which” or “that” to answers these questions:
b,Which country won the 1998 Tiger cup?
-The country which /that won the 1998 Tiger Cup is Singapore.
c,Which animal has one or two horns on its snout?
- The animal which/ that has one or two horns on its snout is rhinoceros.
d, Which explorer discovered America?
- The explorer who/ that discovered America is Christopher Columbus.
e, Which planet is closest to the Earth?
- The planet which/ that is closest to the Earth is Venus.
f, Which animal in Viet Nam was chosen to be the logo of SEA Games 2003?
- The animal which/ that was chosen to be the logo of SEA games 2003 in Viet Nam is buffalo.



Ex:The book which is on the table is very interesting.
a, Defining relative clause.
b, Non- defining relative clause
Eg:
(defining relative clause)
(non- defining relative clause)
* Defining relative clause: được sử dụng để xác định danh từ đứng trước nó, nếu không có mệnh đề này thì người đọc/người nghe không biết người viết/ nói đề cập đến người/ vật nào.
* Non- defining relative clause: được sử dụng để cung cấp thêm th«ng tin phô cho danh từ đứng trước nó, trong văn viết nó được tách khỏi các thành phần khác trong câu bằng dấu phẩy.
2. Relative clauses
Long, Who lives on Trang tien street, likes playing soccer
Underline the relative clause in the sentence. Then add commas to separate the non – defining relative clause from the rest of the sentence.
b, Kangaroos which come from Australia have long tails.
c, Ba who lives on Trang Tien Street likes playing the guitar.
e, Neil Armstrong who first walked on the moon lived in the USA.
g, Miss Lien who sings very well is my English teacher.
d, The novel that you gave me on my birthday has been lost.
f, The chair that I bought yesterday is broken.
a) Viet Nam which is in south-east Asia exports rice.
 Viet Nam, which is in the South-east Asia, exports rice.
, which is in the South-east Asia,
Underline the relative clause in the sentence. Then add commas to separate the non – defining relative clause from the rest of the sentence.
b, Kangaroos, which come from Australia, have long tails.
c, Ba, who lives onTrang Tien Street, likes playing the guitar.
e, Neil Amstrong, who first walked on the moon, lived in the USA.
g, Miss Lien, who sings very well, is my English teacher.
d, The novel that you gave me on my birthday has been lost.
f, The chair that I bought yesteray is broken.
a) Viet Nam exports rice. Viet Nam is in the Southest Asia.
 Viet Nam, which is in the Southest Asia, exports rice.
, which is in the Southest Asia,
Example: 1. Andrew is flying to Sacramento.
e. Sacramento is the capital city of California.

* Match the sentences in column A with a related sentence in column B . Then use a suitable relative pronoun to join the two sentences.(ex2-p81- 82)
1 – e:
Andrew is flying to Sacramento, which is the capital city of California.
Lucky pictures
2
1
3
6
4
5
4- a. Hurricane Andrew, which swept through southern Florida in August 1992, killed 41 people and made more than 200,000 homeless.
a. Hurricane Andrew swept through southern Florida in August 1992.
4- a. Hurricane Andrew, killed 41 people and made more than 200,000 homeless.
4 -
a
Lucky picture
You get 2 marks.
3. Pompeii was completely destroyed in A.D. 79 by an eruption of Mount Vesuvius.
3- f. Pompeii, which is an ancient city of Italy, was completely destroyed in A.D. 79 by an eruption of Mount Vesuvius.
f. Pompeii is an ancient city of Italy.
3 -
f
2. It snowed in Lang Son in the winter of 2002.
g. Lang Son is on the Ky Cung River.
2- g. It snowed in Lang Son, which is on the Ky Cung River, in the winter of 2002.
2 -
g
Lucky picture
You get 2 marks.
5- c. The cyclone of November 1970 in Bangladesh, which killed about 500,000 people, was one of the worst natural disasters of the 20th century.
c. The cyclone killed about 500,000 people.
5. The cyclone of November 1970 in Bangladesh was one of the worst natural disasters of the 20th century.
5 -
c
*Production:
- Use the suitable relative pronouns to fill in the blanks.
The man ….. lives near my house in very friendly.
Mr Long,…… teaches us English, is very good.
The men and animals….. were seen on TV were from China.
Peter is flying to Ha Noi,….. is the capital city of Viet Nam.
The animal…… is the symbol of Australia is Kangaroos.

who/that
who
that
which
which/that
* Do exercise 4 (page 82): Rewrite the sentences in Exercise 3 (page 82). Replace each underlined clause with a clause you have written. You may use facts or your imagination.
Examples:
-Kangaroos, which come from Australia, have long tails.
-Kangaroos, which can be seen everywhere in Australia, have long tails.
-Kangaroos, which are called chuot tui in Vietnam, have long tails
* Learn new words and grammar notes by heart.
* Prepare for Unit 10: Getting Started – Listen and read (vocabulary).
Homework