Unit 8. Celebrations

Welcome to our class
Unit 8:CELEBRATIONS
Period 53: Language Focus
A. Lý thuyết:Relative clauses ( Mệnh đề quan hệ)
-MĐQH: Dùng để giải thích cho 1 danh từ hay 1 đại từ đứng ngay trước nó.
-MĐQH: Thường được bắt đầu bằng một đại từ quan hệ (Relative pronoun)
- MĐQH xác định :Dùng để giải thích cho một danh từ chung,chưa rõ nghĩa và không thể bỏ đi được, có thể dùng( That)
VD:The book which he gave me wasn`t interesting.
- MĐQH không xác định: Dùng để nêu thêm thông tin cho một danh từ riêng hoặc danh từ có đại từ chỉ định như This, that, these, those+ N hoặc danh từ có đại từ sở hữu đứng trước như my, his, her +N , giữa ĐTQH và danh từ được bổ nghĩa ngăn cách nhau bằng dấu phẩy, không dùng ĐTQH (That).
VD:Lan, who sat next to me, was an excellent student.
- ĐTQH: Dùng để thay thế cho 1 danh từ hay 1 đại từ đứng ngay trước nó.
Note:
Chúng ta có thể thay who, whom, which = That trong MĐQH
VD: The girl who(That) lives opposite my house is very pretty.
Bắt buộc phải dùng That trong các trường hợp sau:
+ Chủ ngữ là cả người và vật.
VD : The girl and flower That he painted were beutiful.
+ Là người, vật duy nhất.
VD: She is the beautiful girl That have ever seen.
+ Sau các đại từ bất định: Anything, all, nothing, nobody, much.
VD: Has he eaten all that I gave?
I have never seen anyone that is as lovely as she.
Không dùng That khi ĐTQH có giới từ.
The house in which I live is my father.
1. Join the sentences. Use relative clauses
1. Auld Lang Syne is a song. Auld Lang Syne is sung on New Year’s Eve.
2.This watch is a gift. The watch was given to me by my aunt on my 14th birthday.
3.My friend Tom can compose songs. Tom sings western folk songs very well.
4.We often go to the town cultural house. The town cultural house always opens on public holidays.
=>Auld Lang Syne is a song which is sung on New Year’s Eve.
=>This watch is a gift which was given to me by my aunt on my 14th birthday.
=>My friend Tom, who sings western folk songs very well, can compose songs.
=>We often go to the town cultural house, which always opens on public holidays.
=>I like reading books which they tell about different people and their cultures.
=>On my mom’s birthday my dad gave her roses, which were very sweet and beautiful.
=>Judy like the full – moon festival, which is celebrated in mid – fall, very much.
=>Tomorrow I’ll go to the airport to meet my friends, who come to stay with us during the Christmas.
5. like reading books. Books tell about different people and their culture(s).
6. On my mom’s birthday my dad gave her roses, The roses were very sweet and beautiful.
7. Judy like the full – moon festival very much. The festival is celebrated in mid – fall.
8. Tomorrow I’ll go to the airport to meet my friends. My friends come to stay with us during the Christmas.
New words:
jumper (n):
lap (n):
who
Áo tròng qua đầu
Đùi
2. Describe each of the people in the picture.
Use relative clauses
2. Describe each of the people in the pictures. Use relative clauses
Example:
I am the boy who is wearing a white T-shirt.
My Aunt Judy is the woman who is holding Jack.
Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ sự nhượng bộ thường được bắt đầu bằng các liên từ:
Even though /Although/ Though + S +V
Cã thÓ thay thÕ chóng b»ng:
Despite/in spite of+N phrase/V+ing
Mom is the woman who is sitting in an armchair/receiving a gift from the little girl.
Dad is the man who is standing behind my sister.
Linda is the little girl who is wearing a pink dress / giving a gift to Mom.
Grandmother is the woman who is wearing a violet blouse / giving a gift to the baby.
Uncle John is the man who is wearing a pink jumper.
Jack is the little boy who is sitting on his mother’s lap.
Suggested answers:
Example:
a. Thu Ha is not satisfied with her preparations for Tet. Thu Ha has decorated her house and made plenty of cakes. (even though)
 Thu Ha is not satisfied with her preparations for Tet even though Thu Ha has decorated her house and made plenty of cakes.
3. Join the sentences. Use the words in brackets.The first is done for you
4. Join the sentences.Use the words in brackets.
b.we don’t have a Mother’s Day in Viet Nam, Dad and I have special gifts and parties for my Mom every year on the 8th of March. (although)
c. We went to Ha Noi to watch the parade on the National day last year. We live in Nam Dinh. (even though)
d/ Many tourists enjoy festival in Viet Nam. Tourists do not understand Vietnamese culture very much. (though)
b/ Although we don’t have a Mother’s Day in Viet Nam, Dad and I have special gifts and parties for my Mom every year on the 8th of March.
=> We went to Ha Noi to watch the parade on the National day last year even though we live in Nam Dinh.
=> Many tourists enjoy festival in Viet Nam though they do not understand Vietnamese culture very much.
=> Although Jim came to the show late due to the traffic jam, he could see the main part of the show.
e/ In Australia Christmas season in the summer, Australians enjoy Christmas as much as people in European countries do. (Even though)
=> Even though in Australia, Christmas season in the summer, Australians enjoy Christmas as much as people in European countries do.
f/ Jim came to the show late due to the traffic jam. He could see the main part of the show. (although)
a/ Although Mrs. Thoa was tired, she helped Tuan with his homework
Example:
she is still
watching TV now.
the weather bureau
predicted the weather would be fine.
ate a lot of food
Mary
tried to finish her letter.
b/ Even though Liz has an exam tomorrow, ________
______________
c/ It rained yesterday although ________________
_____________________________
d/ Ba _____________ although he wasn’t hungry.
e/ Even though the key board wasn’t working well, ____
___________________
4. Look at the pictures. Complete the sentences. Use the correct tense of the verbs and the information
- Do the exercises again in your exercise books.
- Prepare : Unit 9 (Getting started-listen and read).

Homework
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