Unit 7. Economic reforms
Chia sẻ bởi Phạm Thị Nuong |
Ngày 19/03/2024 |
7
Chia sẻ tài liệu: Unit 7. Economic reforms thuộc Tiếng anh 12
Nội dung tài liệu:
Warmly welcome all the pupils in 12a3
ENGLISH 12
Unit 7: Economic reforms
Part 1 : Reading
Play crossword game
1
2
3
4
5
6
Doi moi
CONGRATULATIONS!
After Doi Moi
Before Doi Moi
1986
Poor
Backward
Under-developed
- Stagnant
Rich
Modern
Developed
- Improved
Look at some pairs of the following pictures carefully
unit 7: economic reforms
A: Reading
Do you think that the people in the picture lead a rich or poor life?
What can you see in the picture?
I can see a poor village with some farmers, a buffalo,
some cottages…
I think that they lead a poor life.
In my opinion, new roads should be built, the old cultivation
methods should be changed and the farmers
should be trained properly to work more effectively
What, in your opinion, should be done to improve the situation?
I. Pre - reading
A: Reading
unit 7: economic reforms
A: Reading
New words and phrases:
Initiate: (v) Bắt đầu, khởi đầu, khởi xướng
Communist Party: Đảng Cộng sản
Restructure: (v) Xây dựng lại, cơ cấu lại, tổ chức lại
Co- operative: (n) Hợp tác xã
Eliminate: (v) Loại trừ, loại ra
Priority: (n) Sự ưu thế, ưu tiên, quyền ưu tiên
Intervention: (n) Sự xen vào, sự can thiệp
administrative : (a) Thuộc về hành chính
Guideline: (n) Đường lối chỉ đạo
achievement: (n) Thành quả
Shift st from st to st: Chuyển đổi .. từ.. sang..
Lay legal ground for doing st: Đặt nền tảng pháp lý cho việc gì
II. While – reading
E.g. They shifted economic priority from heavy industry to 3 major economic programs
E.g. These laws have laid legal grounds for dissolving inefficient co-operatives,
expanding more opportunities for farmers,
and encouraging both domestic and foreign investment.
The main contents of 1st paragraph
The main contents of 3rd paragraph
The main contents of 5th paragraph
The main contents of 4th paragraph
The main contents of 2nd paragraph
Introduce the reason to carried out economic reforms, the initiator, the time and the aim of Doi Moi.
The situation of our country before Doi Moi and the renovation measures taken to implement Doi Moi.
Other renovation measures taken to implement Doi Moi in the following years
Some achievements our country has gained since Doi Moi
The belief in the future
A: Reading
Task 1: Match the Vietnamese equivalents to the following words and phrases
unit 7: economic reforms
1, National Congress:
2, Renovation: (n)
3, Under-developed: ( adj)
4, Dominate: (v)
5 Stagnant: (adj)
6, Inflation: (n)
7, Government subsidies:
8, Government commitment:
9, Dissolve: (n)
10, Substantial: (adj)
a, Sù l¹m ph¸t
b, Gi¶i t¸n, gi¶i thÓ, tan r·, ph©n huû
c, Sù ®æi míi, sù c¶i tiÕn, n©ng cÊp
d, Tr× trÖ, chËm ch¹p, ¸ch t¾c
e, Sù bao cÊp,trî cÊp cña chÝnh phñ
f, Lín, ®¸ng kÓ, quan träng
g, Cã ¶nh hëng lín, thèng trÞ
h, Sù cam kÕt cña chÝnh phñ
i, Quèc héi, ®¹i héi §¶ng toµn quèc
k, Díi møc ph¸t triÓn, chËm ph¸t triÓn
UNIT 7: ECONOMIC REFORMS
A: Reading
Task 1: Match the Vietnamese equivalents to the following words and phrases.
Task 2: (Work in pairs) Decide whether the statements are True (T) or False (F).
1, Economic reform is the most important measure to be taken to promote the development of a country.
2, Doi Moi was initiated by the Vietnamese Government in 1986.
3, Before Doi Moi, inflation was present in all branches
of the national economy.
4, To make Doi Moi to be successful, the Government shifted only economic priority from heavy industry to three major economic programmes.
5, The Land Law and the Enterprises Law have encouraged both domestic and foreign private investment.
T F
۷
۷
۷
۷
۷
One of the most important measures
Vietnamese Communist Party
To make Doi Moi to be successful, our Government introduced a number of renovation measures, not only one measure.
(Line 5, Paragraph 2)
(Paragraph 3)
UNIT 7: ECONOMIC REFORMS
A: Reading
Task 3: (Work in groups) Answer the following questions.
1, When and by whom was Doi Moi officially initiated?
2, What was the aim of Doi Moi?
3, Name the renovation measures the Government introduced to implement Doi Moi?
4, How has Vietnam changed since Doi Moi?
5, What do we believe?
UNIT 7: ECONOMIC REFORMS
A: Reading
Task 1: Match the Vietnamese equivalents to the following words and phrases.
Task 2: Decide whether the statements are True (T) or False (F).
Task 3: Answer the following questions.
Answers
1, It was officially initiated in 1986 by our Vietnam Communist Party.(Line 3, P 1)
2, Its aim was to restructure the economy of Vietnam and to raise the living standards of the people. (Line 5, Paragraph 1)
3, The measures the Government introduced to implement Doi Moi were:
- eliminated government subsidies. (Line 7 Paragraph 2)
- reduced state intervention in business. (Line 10 Paragraph 2)
- open trade relations with all countries in the world. (Line 11 Paragraph 2)
- encouraged foreign and domestic private investment. (Line 12 Paragraph 2)
- shifted economic priority from heavy industry to three major economic programs: production of food, production of consumer goods and production of exports. (Line 7 Paragraph 2)
UNIT 7: ECONOMIC REFORMS
A: Reading
Task 3: Answer the following questions.
Answers
1, It was officially initiated in 1986 by our Vietnam Communist Party.
2, Its aim was to restructure the economy of Vietnam and to raise the living standards of the people.
3, The measures the Government introduced to implement Doi Moi were:
- eliminated government subsidies. (Line 7 Paragraph 2)
- reduced state intervention in business. (Line 10 Paragraph 2)
- open trade relations with all countries in the world. (Line 11 Paragraph 2)
- encouraged foreign and domestic private investment. (Line 12 Paragraph 2)
- shifted economic priority from heavy industry to three major economic programs: production of food, production of consumer goods and production of exports. (Line 7 Paragraph 2)
4, Since Doi Moi Vietnam has undergone substantial changes. They are:
- productivity and agricultural exports has constantly increased. (Line 2 Para 4)
- the farmers have enjoyed land use rights and have had greater choice on how to use their agricultural land. (Line 3 paragraph 4)
- the workers have worked harder (Line 4 P paragraph 4)
- the children, particularly those from ethnic minorities have had more opportunities to enjoy education and training. (Line 5 paragraph 5)
5, We believe that with the strong commitment of our Party and Government to Doi Moi, we will attract more foreign capital investment and build a better life for our people. (Last paragraph)
III. Post - reading
(Work in groups) Scan the passage, look the pictures again and make brief notes of these points.
* Vietnam since Doi Moi (1986)
* Vietnam before Doi Moi (1986)
* The government’s renovation measures
UNIT 7: ECONOMIC REFORMS
A: Reading
Look at some pairs of the following pictures carefully and then make brief notes of these points:
III. Post - reading
Scan the passage, look the pictures again and make brief notes of these points.
Economy: under-developed, dominated by traditional agriculture
Country and people: poor
Production: Stagnant
Shortages of school, hospitals
- Inflation
- Eliminated government subsidies.
- Reduced state intervention in business.
Open trade relations with all countries in the world.
Encouraged foreign and domestic private investment.
Shifted economic priority from heavy industry to three major economic programs: production of food, production of consumer goods and production of exports.
* Vietnam since Doi Moi (1986)
Productivity and agricultural exports: increased
The farmers: enjoyed land use rights, had greater choice to use their land.
Workers: worked harder
- The children: enjoyed education and training
* Vietnam before Doi Moi (1986)
* The government’s renovation measures
Summary
Learn by heart all the new words:
1, National Congress
2, Communist Party
3, Under-developed
4, Dominate (V)
5 Stagnant (Adj)
6, Inflation (N)
7, Renovation (N)
8, Government subsidies
9, Administrative (Adj)
10, Government commitment
11, Substantial (Adj)
12, Achievement ( N)
How to talk about the economic reforms in Vietnam
* Vietnam before Doi Moi (1986)
* The government’s renovation measures
* Vietnam since Doi Moi (1986)
Homework
- Take note the chief contents from the text.
Write an essay about the improvement of your area after Doi Moi.
- Prepare Unit 7 – Part 2: Speaking
Thank you for your attention.
Good bye
ENGLISH 12
Unit 7: Economic reforms
Part 1 : Reading
Play crossword game
1
2
3
4
5
6
Doi moi
CONGRATULATIONS!
After Doi Moi
Before Doi Moi
1986
Poor
Backward
Under-developed
- Stagnant
Rich
Modern
Developed
- Improved
Look at some pairs of the following pictures carefully
unit 7: economic reforms
A: Reading
Do you think that the people in the picture lead a rich or poor life?
What can you see in the picture?
I can see a poor village with some farmers, a buffalo,
some cottages…
I think that they lead a poor life.
In my opinion, new roads should be built, the old cultivation
methods should be changed and the farmers
should be trained properly to work more effectively
What, in your opinion, should be done to improve the situation?
I. Pre - reading
A: Reading
unit 7: economic reforms
A: Reading
New words and phrases:
Initiate: (v) Bắt đầu, khởi đầu, khởi xướng
Communist Party: Đảng Cộng sản
Restructure: (v) Xây dựng lại, cơ cấu lại, tổ chức lại
Co- operative: (n) Hợp tác xã
Eliminate: (v) Loại trừ, loại ra
Priority: (n) Sự ưu thế, ưu tiên, quyền ưu tiên
Intervention: (n) Sự xen vào, sự can thiệp
administrative : (a) Thuộc về hành chính
Guideline: (n) Đường lối chỉ đạo
achievement: (n) Thành quả
Shift st from st to st: Chuyển đổi .. từ.. sang..
Lay legal ground for doing st: Đặt nền tảng pháp lý cho việc gì
II. While – reading
E.g. They shifted economic priority from heavy industry to 3 major economic programs
E.g. These laws have laid legal grounds for dissolving inefficient co-operatives,
expanding more opportunities for farmers,
and encouraging both domestic and foreign investment.
The main contents of 1st paragraph
The main contents of 3rd paragraph
The main contents of 5th paragraph
The main contents of 4th paragraph
The main contents of 2nd paragraph
Introduce the reason to carried out economic reforms, the initiator, the time and the aim of Doi Moi.
The situation of our country before Doi Moi and the renovation measures taken to implement Doi Moi.
Other renovation measures taken to implement Doi Moi in the following years
Some achievements our country has gained since Doi Moi
The belief in the future
A: Reading
Task 1: Match the Vietnamese equivalents to the following words and phrases
unit 7: economic reforms
1, National Congress:
2, Renovation: (n)
3, Under-developed: ( adj)
4, Dominate: (v)
5 Stagnant: (adj)
6, Inflation: (n)
7, Government subsidies:
8, Government commitment:
9, Dissolve: (n)
10, Substantial: (adj)
a, Sù l¹m ph¸t
b, Gi¶i t¸n, gi¶i thÓ, tan r·, ph©n huû
c, Sù ®æi míi, sù c¶i tiÕn, n©ng cÊp
d, Tr× trÖ, chËm ch¹p, ¸ch t¾c
e, Sù bao cÊp,trî cÊp cña chÝnh phñ
f, Lín, ®¸ng kÓ, quan träng
g, Cã ¶nh hëng lín, thèng trÞ
h, Sù cam kÕt cña chÝnh phñ
i, Quèc héi, ®¹i héi §¶ng toµn quèc
k, Díi møc ph¸t triÓn, chËm ph¸t triÓn
UNIT 7: ECONOMIC REFORMS
A: Reading
Task 1: Match the Vietnamese equivalents to the following words and phrases.
Task 2: (Work in pairs) Decide whether the statements are True (T) or False (F).
1, Economic reform is the most important measure to be taken to promote the development of a country.
2, Doi Moi was initiated by the Vietnamese Government in 1986.
3, Before Doi Moi, inflation was present in all branches
of the national economy.
4, To make Doi Moi to be successful, the Government shifted only economic priority from heavy industry to three major economic programmes.
5, The Land Law and the Enterprises Law have encouraged both domestic and foreign private investment.
T F
۷
۷
۷
۷
۷
One of the most important measures
Vietnamese Communist Party
To make Doi Moi to be successful, our Government introduced a number of renovation measures, not only one measure.
(Line 5, Paragraph 2)
(Paragraph 3)
UNIT 7: ECONOMIC REFORMS
A: Reading
Task 3: (Work in groups) Answer the following questions.
1, When and by whom was Doi Moi officially initiated?
2, What was the aim of Doi Moi?
3, Name the renovation measures the Government introduced to implement Doi Moi?
4, How has Vietnam changed since Doi Moi?
5, What do we believe?
UNIT 7: ECONOMIC REFORMS
A: Reading
Task 1: Match the Vietnamese equivalents to the following words and phrases.
Task 2: Decide whether the statements are True (T) or False (F).
Task 3: Answer the following questions.
Answers
1, It was officially initiated in 1986 by our Vietnam Communist Party.(Line 3, P 1)
2, Its aim was to restructure the economy of Vietnam and to raise the living standards of the people. (Line 5, Paragraph 1)
3, The measures the Government introduced to implement Doi Moi were:
- eliminated government subsidies. (Line 7 Paragraph 2)
- reduced state intervention in business. (Line 10 Paragraph 2)
- open trade relations with all countries in the world. (Line 11 Paragraph 2)
- encouraged foreign and domestic private investment. (Line 12 Paragraph 2)
- shifted economic priority from heavy industry to three major economic programs: production of food, production of consumer goods and production of exports. (Line 7 Paragraph 2)
UNIT 7: ECONOMIC REFORMS
A: Reading
Task 3: Answer the following questions.
Answers
1, It was officially initiated in 1986 by our Vietnam Communist Party.
2, Its aim was to restructure the economy of Vietnam and to raise the living standards of the people.
3, The measures the Government introduced to implement Doi Moi were:
- eliminated government subsidies. (Line 7 Paragraph 2)
- reduced state intervention in business. (Line 10 Paragraph 2)
- open trade relations with all countries in the world. (Line 11 Paragraph 2)
- encouraged foreign and domestic private investment. (Line 12 Paragraph 2)
- shifted economic priority from heavy industry to three major economic programs: production of food, production of consumer goods and production of exports. (Line 7 Paragraph 2)
4, Since Doi Moi Vietnam has undergone substantial changes. They are:
- productivity and agricultural exports has constantly increased. (Line 2 Para 4)
- the farmers have enjoyed land use rights and have had greater choice on how to use their agricultural land. (Line 3 paragraph 4)
- the workers have worked harder (Line 4 P paragraph 4)
- the children, particularly those from ethnic minorities have had more opportunities to enjoy education and training. (Line 5 paragraph 5)
5, We believe that with the strong commitment of our Party and Government to Doi Moi, we will attract more foreign capital investment and build a better life for our people. (Last paragraph)
III. Post - reading
(Work in groups) Scan the passage, look the pictures again and make brief notes of these points.
* Vietnam since Doi Moi (1986)
* Vietnam before Doi Moi (1986)
* The government’s renovation measures
UNIT 7: ECONOMIC REFORMS
A: Reading
Look at some pairs of the following pictures carefully and then make brief notes of these points:
III. Post - reading
Scan the passage, look the pictures again and make brief notes of these points.
Economy: under-developed, dominated by traditional agriculture
Country and people: poor
Production: Stagnant
Shortages of school, hospitals
- Inflation
- Eliminated government subsidies.
- Reduced state intervention in business.
Open trade relations with all countries in the world.
Encouraged foreign and domestic private investment.
Shifted economic priority from heavy industry to three major economic programs: production of food, production of consumer goods and production of exports.
* Vietnam since Doi Moi (1986)
Productivity and agricultural exports: increased
The farmers: enjoyed land use rights, had greater choice to use their land.
Workers: worked harder
- The children: enjoyed education and training
* Vietnam before Doi Moi (1986)
* The government’s renovation measures
Summary
Learn by heart all the new words:
1, National Congress
2, Communist Party
3, Under-developed
4, Dominate (V)
5 Stagnant (Adj)
6, Inflation (N)
7, Renovation (N)
8, Government subsidies
9, Administrative (Adj)
10, Government commitment
11, Substantial (Adj)
12, Achievement ( N)
How to talk about the economic reforms in Vietnam
* Vietnam before Doi Moi (1986)
* The government’s renovation measures
* Vietnam since Doi Moi (1986)
Homework
- Take note the chief contents from the text.
Write an essay about the improvement of your area after Doi Moi.
- Prepare Unit 7 – Part 2: Speaking
Thank you for your attention.
Good bye
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