Unit 5. Technology and you

Satursday, October 10th, 2009
E. LANGAGE FOCUS
Pronunciation : /u/ - /u:/
Grammar and vocabulary:
1. The present perfect
2. The present perfect passive
3. Who, which ,that
TECHNOLOGY AND YOU
UNIT 05 :
Period 30
pull
cook
look
books
a school
food
The moon
shoes
E. LANGAGE FOCUS
Pronunciation : /u/ - /u:/
Practise these sentences:
1. Could you tell me where you’ve put my book?
2. Your bookshelf is full of books.
3. Look! The boy is looking at your book.
4. Miss June is looking at the Moon.
5. Both your shoes and your boots are dirty.
6. Miss Moon went to school this afternoon.
TECHNOLOGY AND YOU
UNIT 05 :
Period 30
Pronunciation : /u/ - /u:/
Practise these sentences:
Could you tell me where you’ve put my book?
/u/ /u/ /u/
2. Your bookshelf is full of books.
/u/ /u/ /u/
3. Look! The boy is looking at your book.
/u/ /u/ /u/
4. Miss June is looking at the Moon.
/u:/ /u/ /u:/
5. Both your shoes and your boots are dirty.
/u:/ /u:/
6. Miss Moon went to school this afternoon.
/u:/ /u:/ /u:/
Thursday, October 17th, 2009
1. Review the present perfect tense.
1. We have learned English for 5 years.
Ex.
2. She has just bought a new motorbike.
S
S
HAVE
PP
HAS
PP
1.1/ Form:
S + HAVE+ PP…
S + HAVE/HAS + NOT + PP
HAD + S + PP... ?
a/ Affimative
b/ Negative
a/ Question
1.2/ Usages:
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành dùng để diễn tả:
- một hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ và kéo dài tới hiện tại.
- một hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ không xác định rõ thời gian.
3. Have you seen this firm before?
- một hành động vừa mới xảy ra.(just, recently, lately).
2. Use
a. Diễn tả một hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ và kéo dài đến hiện tại
(never, ever, not.yet, since, for, so far, until now, up to now,...)
Ex: We have learnt English for 5 years.
b. Diễn tả một hành động vừa mới xảy ra (just, recently, lately).
Ex: She has just gone out.
c. Diễn tả một hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ không xác định rõ thời
gian (already, before)
Ex: Have you seen this movie before?
3. Notes
* Cách dùng của since và for
_ SINCE: chỉ mốc thời gian (2000, September, I last saw you, .)
S + has/have +V3/ed.. since + S + V2/ed..

Ex: We have known each other since we worked in this factory.

_ FOR: chỉ khoảng thời gian (3 months, a long time, ages, .)
* Các trạng từ: never, ever, just, already thường đứng giữa trợ động từ
(has/ have) và động từ chính (V3/ed).
Exercise 1: Tan has invited Quang to his house.When Quang comes, he sees that.
1. The door is open.
Tan has opened the door.
2. The TV is on.
Tan/He has switched /turned on theTV.
3. The house is tidy.
Tan/He has tidied the house.
4. The floor is clean.
Tan/He has cleaned the floor.
5. The lights are on.
Tan/He has switched /turned on the lights.
Tan/He has laid two bottles of water on the table.
6. Two bottles of water are laid on the table.
Thursday, October 17th, 2009
1. Review the present perfect passive tense.
1. We have learned English for 5 years.
Ex.
2. She has just bought some books.
1.1/ Form:
S + HAVE/HAS +NOT+BEEN+PP+By (Object)
1.2/ Usages:
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành dùng để diễn tả:
- một hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ và kéo dài tới hiện tại.
- một hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ không xác định rõ thời gian.
- một hành động vừa mới xảy ra.(just, recently, lately).
English has been learned by our for 5 years.
Some books have been just bought by her.
a/ Affimative:
b/ Negative:
a/ Question:
HAVE/HAS +S +BEEN+PP+By (Object)+?
S + HAVE/HAS +BEEN+PP+By (Object)
CHÚ Ý :
- Trong câu bị động trạng từ chỉ nơi chốn thừơng đứng trước by +AGENT :
Hoa has put the book on the shelf .

The book has been put on the shelf by Hoa.
- Trong câu bị độngtrạng từ chỉ nơi thời gian thừơng đứng sau by +AGENT :
Tom visited Mary yesterday .

Mary was visited by Tom yesterday.
- Trong câu bị động trạng từ chỉ thể cáchthừơng đứng giữa BE và AGENT :
They did that work slowly.

That work was slowly done by them.
- Bỏ BY + AGENT trong câu bị động khi nó có thể hiểu ngầm ,mơ hồ, hoặc không quan trọng.(They,people,someone,anyone…….)
People have spoken English in many countries in world.
English has been spoken in many countries on the world.
Exercise 2: Use the verbsb in breakets in the present perfect passive.
Ex:
new bridge / build/ across the river
A new bridge has been built across the river.
1. a new hospital for children / build /in our city
A new hospital for children has been built in our city.
2. another man-made satellite / send up / into space
Another man-made satellite has been sent up into space.
3. more and more trees / cut down / for wood / by farmers
More and more tress have been cut down for wood by farmers.
4. thousands of animals / kill /in the forest fire
Thousands of animals have been killed in the forest fire.
5. about one hundred buildings and houses / destroy/in the earthquake
About one hundred buildings and houses have been destroyed in the earthquake
The woman is……………… standing over there is my sister
I know the boy ……………you met yesterday.

She works for a company……………. produces cars.
Examples:
(who/that)
(who (m)/that)
(which/that)
DANH TỪ CHỦ TỪ TÚC TỪ

Người WHO/THAT WHO(M)/THAT

Vật/Đ. vật WHICH/THAT WHICH/THAT
Form :
A
B
EXERCISE 1/146
Thursday, October 17th, 2009