Unit 5. Technology and you

Welcome to our class 10A2
Good morning
UNIT 5
E-LANGUAGE FOCUS
TECHNOLOGY AND YOU
UINIT 5: TECHNOLOGY AND YOU
E- Language Focus
I. Pronunciation:
/u/ - /u:/
* Listen and repeat
/u/
/u:/
put foot
pull look
full cook
food fruit
school June
tooth afternoon

* Practise these sentences
1. Could you tell me where you’ve put my book?
2. Your bookshelf is full of books.
3. Look! The boy is looking at your book.
4. Miss June is looking at the Moon.
5. Both your shoes and your boots are dirty.
6. Miss Moon went to school this afternoon.
II. Grammar and Vocabulary:
1. The present perfect
Eg: Computers have become part of our daily lives
a. Form:
+) S + has/have + VPII + O

S → I, We, you, they, N(nhiều) : have
S→ she, he, it, N(ít) : has

Eg: Nam has learned English for 3 years.

-) S + has/have+not + VPII + O

?) Have/ Has + S + VPII + O?
Eg: I haven’t finished my homework
Eg: Have you finished your homework ?
b. Usage
- Thì HTHT diễn tả hành động vừa mới xảy ra, vừa mới kết thúc, thường đi với trạng từ “just”, “recently”
- Diễn tả hành động bắt đầu từ quá khứ, còn kéo dài đến hiện tại và có khả năng tiếp tục ở tương lai.
+ Những trạng từ thường đi kèm thì hiện tại hoàn thành:
just, recently, lately : gần đây, vừa mới
never : không bao giờ
already : rồi
yet : chưa
since : từ khi
for : khoảng
so far = until now =up to now=up to the present: cho đến bây giờ
ever : từng
* Exercise 1: Write what Tan has done before Quang comes
1. The door is open 
2. The TV is on 
3. The house is tidy 
4. The floor is clean 
5. The lights are one 
6. Two bottles of water
are laid on the table
Tan has opened the door.
Tan ………………………………….(turn on)
Tan ………………………(tidy)
Tan …………………………(clean)
Tan …………………………….(turn on)

Tan …………………………………………….
……………(lay)
has turned/switched on the TV
has tidied the house
has cleaned the floor
has turned on the lights
has laid two bottles of water on the
table.
2. The present perfect passive
Eg: All exercises have been finished (by us)
S + have/has + been + VPII + (by + O)
Form:
* Exercise 2: Build sentences after the model
Eg: new bridge / build / across the river
→ A new bridge has been built across the river
A new hospital for children/ build/ in our city

2. Another man-made satellite/send up/ into space

4. Thousand of animals/ kill/ in the forest fire

6. More than 50 films/ show/ in Hanoi/ since June

8. Another book / read / by the students
A new hospital for children has been built in our city.
Another man-made satellite has been sent up into space.
More than 50 films have been shown in Hanoi since June.
Thousands of animals have been killed in the forest
Another book has been read by the student
3. Who, which, that
Đại từ quan hệ dùng để chỉ rõ người hoặc vật nào đó mà chúng ta nói tới. Đại từ who, which, that đứng liền sau một danh từ để thay thế cho danh từ làm chủ ngữ hay tân ngữ của mệnh đề quan hệ.
Who : dùng cho người.
Which : dùng cho vật
That : được dùng cho cả người và vật thay cho who và which
* Exercise 3: Fill each blank with who, which or that
Eg: A clock is an instrument which/that tells you the time.
Thank you very much
Goodbye