Unit 5. Technology and you

WELCOME TO OUR CLASS 10E
THUAN CHAU HIGH SCHOOL
GOOD MORNING EVERYONE!
UNIT 5
E-LANGUAGE FOCUS
TECHNOLOGY AND YOU
UINIT 5: TECHNOLOGY AND YOU
E- Language Focus
I. Pronunciation:
/u/ - /u:/
* Listen and repeat
/u/
/u:/
put foot
pull look
full cook
food fruit
school June
tooth afternoon

LET`S SEE SOME BRIEF CLIPS
* Practise these sentences
1. Could you tell me where you’ve put my book?
2. Your bookshelf is full of books.
3. Look! The boy is looking at your book.
4. Miss June is looking at the Moon.
5. Both your shoes and your boots are dirty.
6. Miss Moon went to school this afternoon.
II. Grammar and Vocabulary:
1. The present perfect
Eg: Computers have become part of our daily lives
a. Form:
+) S + have/has + PII + O/Adv
S → I, We, you, they, N(nhiều) : have
S→ she, he, it, N(ít) : has

Eg: John has got a scar. He has just cut his hair.

-) S + have/has not + PII + O/Adv

Eg: They haven’t folded their blank yet. It’s so untidy.

?) Have/ Has + S + PII + O/Adv?
Eg: Have you ever seen this picture yet?
b. Usage
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành dùng để chỉ hành động vừa mới xảy ra, vừa mới kết thúc. Thường dùng với các trạng từ chỉ thời gian như: ( just; recently).
Eg: I have just cooked the meal

Thì hiện tại hoàn thành dùng để chỉ một hành động bắt nguồn từ quá khứ nhưng kết quả của nó còn lưu tới hiện tại. Có thể còn kéo dài tới tương lai. Cuối câu thường có các trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian như: since + mốc thời gian.
for + khoảng thời gian.
Eg: They have lived in this house for 20 years. ( since 1990)
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành còn dùng để chỉ những kinh nghiệm từng trải qua.Thường dùng với các trạng từ trong câu phủ định và câu hỏi như: never; ever; yet.
Eg: I`ve never been in HoChiMinh city.
Have you ever seen a tiger? - Yes, I have.
* Exercise 1: Write what Tan has done before Quang comes
The door is open  opened
Tan has opened the door.
2. The TV is on  turned on/switched on
He has turned on the TV.
3. The house is tidy  tidied
He has tidied the house.
4. The floor is clean  cleaned
He has cleaned the floor.
5. The lights are one  turned on
He has turned on the lights.
6. Two bottles of water
are laid on the table laid
He has laid two bottles of water on the table.
2. The present perfect passive
Eg: A new playground has been built in our school.
S + have/has + been + PII + (by + O)
* Exercise 2: Build sentences after the model
Eg: new bridge / build / across the river
→ A new bridge has been built across the river
1. build – built 6. show - shown
2. send up – sent up 7. wash and dry – washed and dried
3. cut down – cut down 8. read – read
4. kill – killed 9. spill – spilt
5. destroyed 10. show - shown
A new hospital for children/ build/ in our city




2. Another man-made satellite/send up/ into space

3. More and more trees/cut down/for wood/by farmers


4. Thousands of animals/kill/im the forest fire
A new hospital for children has been built in our city.
Another man-made satellite has been sent up into space.
Thousands of animals have been killed in the forest fire.
More and more trees have been cut down for wood by farmers
5. About one hundred buildings and houses/destroy/ in the earthquake


6. More than 50 films/show/in hanoi/since June

7. Their hands/wash and dry/ on a towel

8. Another book/read/by the students

9. Some ink/spill/ on the carpet

10. She /show/ how to do it

About one hundred buildings and houses have been destroyed in the earthquake.
More than 50 films have been shown in Hanoi in June.
Their hands have been washed and dried on a towel.
Another book has been read by the students.
Some ink has been spilt on the carpet.
She has been shown how to do it.
3. Who, which, that
Đại từ quan hệ dùng để chỉ rõ người hoặc vật nào đó mà chúng ta nói tới. Đại từ who, which, that đứng liền sau một danh từ để thay thế cho danh từ làm chủ ngữ hay tân ngữ của mệnh đề quan hệ.
Who : dùng cho người.
Which : dùng cho vật hay su viec.
That : được dùng cho cả người và vật thay cho who và which
* Exercise 3: Fill each blank with who, which or that
Eg: A clock is an instrument which/that tells you the time.
LUCKY NUMBER
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
WHICH
WHICH
WHICH
WHO
WHO
WHO
WHO
WHICH
WHICH
WHO
HOMEWORK
Do all the rest exercises.
Do exercises on the exercise books.
Prepare for the next lesson on page 62. Unit6- Reading
Thank you very much
Goodbye