Unit 5 Language focus

English Teacher: Nguyen Gia Giang
Tran Hung Dao High School
I
I
PRONUNCIATION:
Economics: [,i:kə`nɔmiks] Kinh tÕ häc
Philosophy: [fi`lɔsəfi ] TriÕt häc
Sociology: [,sousi`ɔlədʒi ] X· héi häc
Geographical: [dʒiə`græfikəl ] Thuộc về địa lý
Psychology: [sai`kɔlədʒi] Tâm lý học
Engineering: [,endʒi`niəriη ] Nghề kỹ sư
Mathematics: [,mæθə`mætiks] Toán học
Archeology: Địa chất



Grammar
* Conditional sentences
a. Type 1

If + S + V_ + O, S + will + V + O
+s
+es
Eg: If you work hard, you will pass the exam.
If he stays at home, I will visit him.
B. Type 2

If + S + Vpast + O, S + would + V + O
were
Eg: If I were you , I would study hard
If he stayed at home now, he would be watching T.V.


c. Type 3
S + had + VPII + O, S+ would+ have+VPII + O
Eg:
If she had stayed at home yesterday, I would have met her
If you had studied hard last year, you would have passed the examination


Exercise 1: Complete the sentences using the conditional sentence type I
1. If you fail the GCSE examination, ……..
If you fail the GCSE examination, you will not be allowed to take the entrance examination to the university

2. You won’t be able to get into the examination room if you are late 10 minutes

3. If you don’t send the application form on time, you will not be able/ allowed to take the entrance exam
4. If you don’t have a reference letter, you won’t be able/ allowed to submit your applicatoin form

5. Unless you show your identity card, you won’t be able/ allowed to get into the examination room

Exercise 2: Express these situation using conditional sentence type II
1. She doesn’t have a car. She doesn’t go out in the evening
If she had a car, she would go out in the evening
2. Sarah doesn’t study hard. She hates school
If Sarah liked school, she would study hard
3. I can’t do the test. It is too difficult
I would/could do the test if it were not difficult
4. Peter doesn’t read a lot. He can’t find the time
Peter would read a lot if he found the time/ had more time
5. I can’t translate this. I don’t speak Korean
If I spoke Korean, I could translate this
6. They don’t travel far a lot. They are afraid of flying
If they weren’t afraid of flying, they would travel far a lot
Exercise 3. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets
1. If John had passed the GCSE examination, he (be)........................ allowed to take the entrance examination to the university

2. If you had sent the application on time, they might ………………….. (call) you for an interview. I can’t understand why you didn’t

3. If John ………………… (install) an alarm, the thieves wouldn’t have broken into his house

4. I ………………………… (make) a film with him if I had been a famous director, but I was not

would have been
have called
had installed
would have made
5. If you had told me earlier, I ………………………... (give) it to you

6. We should have sent you a Christmas card if we ………………… (have) you address
would have given
had had