Unit 5- 12cb- language focus

A. PRONUNCIATION
Stress in words of more than three- syllable .
A. Pronunciation:

Stress in words of more than
three- syllable .
Pronunciation :
Stress in words of more than three- syllables
1. Träng ©m r¬i vµo ©m tiÕt thø 2 tõ cuèi lªn:

* Víi nh÷ng tõ cã hËu tè lµ: - ic ( scientific)
2. Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết trước các hậu tố sau:

* Với những từ có hậu tố là : - logy ( biology)
* Với những từ có hậu tố là: - ical ( economical)
Academic
Eg:
`
Biology
`

PRONUNCIATION:
Eco`nomics: [,i:kə`nɒmiks] Kinh tÕ häc
Phi`losophy: [fi`lɒsəfi ] Triết học
Soci`ology: [,sousi`ɒlədʒi ] Xã hội học
Geo`graphical: [dʒiə`græfikəl ] Thuộc về địa lý
Psy`chology: [sai`kɒlədʒi] Tâm lý học
Engi`neering: [,endʒi`niəriη ] Nghề kỹ sư
Mathe`matics: [,mæθə`mætiks] Toán học
Arche`ology: [,ɑ:ki`ɒlədʒi ] Khảo cổ học


* => What kinds of sentences are these?
1, If she works hard, she will pass the exam.
=> Type 1
2, She won’t pass the exam, unless she works hard.
=> Type 1
3, If the police came, they would go into the house.
=> Type 2
4, If I had attended the party, I would have met you.
=> Type 3
= > Conditional sentences.
B. Grammar:
Conditional Sentences
B. Grammar:
Conditional Sentences

Conditional Sentence : Type 1
Main clause
If- clause
+ S + am/is/are......
V (-es/s)
S + am not/ isn’t/ aren’t..
don’t/ doesn’t + V
+ S + will/shall/ can/ + V....

S + won’t/shan’t/can’t + V..

? Will/Shall/Can + S + V...?
Eg: If he stays at home, I will visit him
Note: Unless = If... not
-Diễn tả diều kiện có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai
Exercise 1: Complete the sentences using conditional sentence type 1. ( Work in pairs)
E.g: If you fail the GCSE examination, you will not be allowed to take the entrance examination to the university.

Conditional Sentence : Type 2
Main clause
If- clause
+ S + were......
V (-ed/d, cột 2).....
S + weren’t..
didn’t + V.....
+ S + would/ could/ + V

S + wouldn’t/couldn’t + V..

? Would/Could + S + V...?
Eg: If I were you , I would study hard
-Diễn tả những điều kiện không thể xảy ra ở hiện tại
Exercise2: Express these situations using conditional sentence type 2
Eg: I can’t do the test . It is too difficult
MĐ chỉ nguyên nhân
MĐ chỉ kết quả
If - clause
Main clause
=> I could do the test if it weren’t too difficult
Exercise2: Express these situations using conditional sentence type 2 . ( Group work)
2. Sarah doesn’t study hard. She hates school.

4. Peter doesn’t read a lot. He can’t find the time.


5. I can’t translate this. I don’t speak Korean.

6. They don’t travel far a lot. They are afraid of flying.

They would travel far a lot if they weren’t afraid of flying
I could translate this if I spoke Korean
Peter would read a lot if he found the time/ had more time

Sarah would study hard if she liked/ loved school

Conditional Sentence : Type 3
Main clause
If- clause
+ S + had + PII.....
S + hadn’t + PII.....
+ S + would/ could/ + have +PII

S + wouldn’t/couldn’t + have +PII

? Would/Could + S + have + PII.?
Eg: If you had studied hard last year, you would have passed the examination
-Diễn tả diều kiện không có thật trong quá khứ
Exercise3: Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
2, If you had sent the application on time,they.might………..
…………..( call) you for an interview. I can’t understand why you didn’t.
3. If John....................... (install) an alarm, the thieves wouldn’t have broken into his house
4, I……………………. ( make) a film with him if I had been a famous director, but I was not.
5. If you had told me earlier, I ……………….. (give) it to you.
6. We would have sent you a Christmas card if we.......................(have) your address

have
called
would have made
would have given
had had
had installed
C. Further Exercise
1. What would you do if you ……………..a lottery.
A. win B. will win C. won D. had won
2. If you………………….a millionaire you might be happy.
A. became B. will become C. become D. had became
3. If you had tried your best, you…………………………the job.
A, will get B. got C. had got D. would have got
4. If he…………………..late, he would have caught his bus.
A. worked B. has worked C. had not worked D. would work
5. If I were him, I………………..somebody for help
A. asked B. would ask C. will ask D. had asked
6. If you fell, you……………….yourself.
A. would hurt B. are hurting C. will hurt D. hurt.
7. What …………..you do if you stop this work?
A. would B. do C. are D. will.
8. If I…………..in his shoes, I ……………..the Browns.
A. am / wouldn’t invite B. were / wouldn’t invite
C. were / won’t invite D. would be/ invite

Choose the best answer


Homework:
- Look through again conditional sentences type 1, 2 and 3, and redo exercise 1, 2, 3
- Prepare: Unit 5- reading