Unit 4. School education system

Giáo viên: Vũ Thanh Tùng
KIM’S GAME
September , January, chemistry, February ,October , November,
computing
PERIOD 28
Lesson 5: LANGUAGE FOCUS
Unit 4: SCHOOL EDUCATION SYSTEM
algebra carefully politics physical
chemistry academic primary statistics
computing cinema compulsory September


A. Pronunciation:
Stress in three-syllable words
I. Listen and repeat:
4. The GCSE stands for the General Certificate of secondary education.
English, Maths and Science are compulsory in the national examination
at certain stages of the school education system.
3.The national curriculum is usually set by the government.
2.The typical school day normally finishes at 3.00 p.m in England.
1.The academic school year generally commences in September .


general generally
govern government
1.Tiền tố, hậu tố thường không làm thay
đổi trọng âm của từ.
academic statistics
nation education
2.Trọng âm thường rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai
tính từ cuối với những từ tận cùng
bằng : -ic, -ion…
A. Pronunciation:
Stress in three-syllable words
I. Listen and repeat:
II. Practise reading these sentences:
Find the word whose stress pattern is
different from the others:
A. chemistry B. statistics C. government D. primary
A. general B. normally C. carefully D. computing
A. September B. physical C. national D. cinema
Each term is separated by one-week break called half term, usually at the end of October, mid-February and at the end of May.
chemistry
statistics
government
primary
general
normally
careful
computing
September
physical
national
cinema
Câu chủ động : chủ ngữ gây ra hành động
Câu bị động : chủ ngữ nhận tác động của hành động
Passive voice: BE + PP
V-ed
Irregular
* Matching: Match the tenses or verbs in A with the passive forms in B.
a. S +have/ has + been+ PP
b. S+ am/ is / are +PP
c.S+ am/is /are+ being + PP
e. S+ was/were + PP
d. S+ will ( shall) + be + PP
f. S + was/were+ being + PP
g. S+ can( must…)+ be+ PP
II. Grammar: PASSIVE VOICE
a. S +have/ has + been+ PP
b. S+ am/ is / are +PP
c.S+ am/is /are+ being + PP
d. S+ will ( shall) + be + PP
e. S+ was/were + PP
f. S + was/were+ being + PP
g. S+ can( must…)+ be+ PP
II. Grammar: PASSIVE VOICE
The academic school year in England___________ into three terms. (devide)
Each term ______________________by a one-week break. ( separate)
3. The national curriculum _____________________________by the government
and _____________________ in all state schools. ( set, must follow)
4. The national curriculum ______________ of more than ten subjects. (make up)
5. The state school system ___________ for by the state. (pay)
6. The advanced students ________________ to take part in the annual
International Olympic Competiotion. (select)
is devided
1. Exercise 1: Fill each blank with the simple present passive form
of the verb in brackets.
is separated
is set
must be followed
is made up
is paid
are selected
Simple present: S+ am/is/are + PP…
The world’ first electronic computer…(1.build) by the University of Pennsylvania in 1964.However,computers.….(2.sell) commercially for the first time in the 1950s . Much progress on computer..…(3. make) since 1950. Computers are now much smaller and more powerful and they …(4. can buy) much more cheaply.
Computers …(5.use) in the many fields-in business, science, medicine, and education, for example. They …(6.can use )to forecast the weather or to control robots which make cars. The computer’s memory is the place where information … (7.store) and calculations …(8. do). A computer cannot think for itself – it…(9.must tell) exactly what to do. A lot of difficult calculations …(10.can do) very quickly on computer .
2. Exercise 2: Fill in the spaces of the following passage with the correct tense in passive voice of the verbs in brackets.
was built
were sold
has been made
can be bought
are used
can be used
is stored
are done.
must be told
can be done









1. They first published this dictionary in 1870.
2. The students in my class are going to organize a surprise
party tomorrow evening.
3. They are painting the kitchen now.
4. Shakespeare wrote “ Romeo and Juliet” in 1605.
5. They have translated Shakespeare’s tragedies into many languages.
6. They have just built a new primary school in my village.
7. They will speak English at the conference.
8. Jane hasn’t cleaned the floor yet.
Active: S + V + O
Passive: S+
a. They built this school in 1997.
→This school…
b. They will repaint the house soon.
→The house will be repainted soon.
be + PP…
+ by+ O
How to change an active sentence into a passive one.
a.They built this school in 1997.
→This school was built in 1997.
was built in 1997
3. Exercise 3: Change these sentences into passive voice.
3. Exercise 3: Change these sentences into passive voice
1. This dictionary was first published in 1970.
2. A surprise party is going to be organized by the students in
my class tomorrow evening.
3. The kitchen is being painted now.
4. “Romeo ans Juliet” was written by Shakespeare in 1605.
5. Shakespear’s tragedies have been translated into many languages.
6. A new primary school has just been built in my village.
7. English will be spoken at the conference.
8. The floor hasn’t been cleaned yet.
Science
History
Music
Arts
Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from the others:
A. usually B.September C. statistics D. computing
Use the correct form of the verb in bracket:
In England, schooling (complete) between the ages of 5 and 16.
is completed between the ages of 5 and 16.
Find and correct one mistake in this sentence:
In England,the state school system can divide into two levels
A B B D
of education: primary education and secondary education.
be divided into two levels.
C D
Statistics

Chemistry
English
Maths
A lucky subject.
A lucky subject.
Turn into a passive sentence:
The state pays for the state school system.
The state school system is paid for by the state.
Lucky subjects
What’s there in the desert? Sand.


2) What’s there in the dessert? Sugar.
( Có gì trong món tráng miệng? Đường)


( Có gì ở sa mạc? Cát)
Homework:
- Revise the passive voice .
Redo the above exercises.
Prepare: Unit 5- Reading lesson
Goodbye
See you again
THANK YOU !