Unit 3. People's background

English lesson - Grade 10
Game?
Write the verbs in past form and past participle:
Completed table:
Unit 3: PEOPLE’S BACKGROUND
LANGUAGE FOCUS
two men
a man
/æ/
/e/
I. Pronunciation
1. men
2. bed
3. said
4. pen
5. met
6. send
1. man
2. bad
3. sad
4. pan
5. mat
6. sand
/æ/
/e/
1. The fat man has a red pen
2. This handbag will be sent to Helen.
3. Sam said apples were very expensive then.
4. There are ten pans on the shelf.
5. Ben sat on a bench with a yellow cat.
 Practice reading these sentences

+ hành động xảy ra trước 1 hành động khác trong quá khứ (1)
+ hành động xảy ra trước 1 thời điểm trong quá khứ.(2)

* Form:
(+) S + had + PP + O
(- ) S + had not + PP + O
(?) Had + S + PP + O?
Note: PP = Ved /cột 3
had not = hadn’t
II. Grammar:
1. The past perfect: (Thì QKHT)
Eg: - I had done all my homework before I watched film. (1)
- I had finished all my homework before 7 p.m. (2)
* Usage:
Thì QKHT được dùng để diễn tả:
Exercise 1: Use the verbs in brankets in the past perfect.
Why did Tom’s mother get angry with him?
Because he (break) ….… her favourite vase.
2. When did you watch TV last night?
When I (do) ………. all my homework.
3. Did you first see them at my last birthday party?
No, I (meet) …… them before.
4. Why did she return home ?
She suddenly remembered she (not turn off) ……. the gas stove.
5. How did they like our city?
They said it was the loveliest city they ever (see) ………..
Use the verbs in brankets in the past perfect.

1. Why did Tom’s mother get angry with him?

Because he (break) ….… her favourite vase.
had broken
Use the verbs in brankets in the past perfect.

2. When did you watch TV last night?

When I (do) ………. all my homework.
had done
Use the verbs in brankets in the past perfect.

4. Why did she return home ?

She suddenly remembered she (not, turn off) ……. the gas stove.
hadn’t turned off
Use the verbs in brankets in the past perfect.

3. Did you first see them at my last birthday party?

No, I (meet) …… them before.

had met
Lucky picture
Use the verbs in brankets in the past perfect.

5. How did they like our city?

They said it was the loveliest city they ever (see) ………
had ever seen
Lucky picture
2. The past simple and past perfect
We just (finish) _____ dinner when they (come)____
He seldom (travel) _____ by bicycle before he (go) ____ to Vietnam
Ann (go) _____ to get the carpet for the room but someone already (take) _______ it.
You (manage) ______ to see the Director, or he (go) _____ out by the time you (get) ______ there?
He just (get) _______ home when you (phone)_____. He (be) ______ in New York.
Ex 2: Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past perfect
We had just finished dinner when they came
He had seldom traveled by bicycle before he went to Vietnam
Ann went to get the carpet for the room but someone had already taken it.
Did you manage to see the Director, or had he gone out by the time you got there?
He had just got home when you phoned. He had been in New York.
Ex 2: Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past perfect
What’s up?
Parrot


While George was reading in bed, two thieves into his kitchen. When they had entered the house, they went to the dinning room. It was very dark, so they on a torch. Suddenly they heard a voice behind them.
“What’s up? What’s up?” a voice . The thieves dropped the torch and ran away as quickly as they could.
George a noise and came downstairs quickly. He turned on the light but he couldn’t see anybody. The thieves f But George’s parrot, Henry, was still there.
“What’s up?” he called.
“Nothing, Henry,” George said and smiled. “Go back to sleep.”
had climbed
had turned
had called out
had heard
already went.
Exercise 3: There are five mistakes in the use of tenses in the following story. Find and correct them.
climbed
turned
called out
heard
had already gone.
One more game?
Homework
- Review the past perfect and past simple
- Complete the exercise 1.
- Prepare Test yourself A
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