Unit 3. People's background

to our class - 10A4
WARM-UP : Guessing Game
Box A
Box B
pen
pan
/ æ /
/e/
p_ _
p_ _
You can use it to write the letters.
You can use it to cook food.
UNIT 3:
People’s background
E: Language Focus
Period: 17
I. Pronunciation: /e/ -/æ/
UNIT 3- LANGUAGE FOCUS
UNIT 3- LANGUAGE FOCUS
I. Pronunciation: /e/ -/æ/
* Listen and repeat:
The fat man has a red pen.
This handbag will be sent to Helen.
Sam said apples were very expensive then.
There’re ten pans on the shelf
Ben sat on a bench with a yellow cat.
Ann never gets bad marks in French.
/æ/
/æ/
/e/
/e/
/e/
/e/
/e/
/e/
/e/
/e/
/e/
/e/
/e/
/e/
/e/
/e/
/æ/
/æ/
/æ/
/æ/
/æ/
/e/
/æ/
/æ/
/æ/
/e/
* Practise these sentences.
UNIT 3- LANGUAGE FOCUS
I. Pronunciation: /e/ -/æ/
* Listen and repeat:
/æ/
/e/
II. Grammar:
Review the simple past:
Form:

b. Usages:






c. Example:
(+) S + V_ed /V2 (+ O)
(-) S + didn’t + V(bare inf) ( + O)
(?) Did + S + V(bare inf) ( + O)?
-Diễn tả hành động xảy ra và kết thúc tại một thời điểm trong quá khứ.
 I met him in 2009.
- Diễn tả một chuỗi hành động trong quá khứ.
 An hour ago, he opened the door, sat on the sofa and turned on the TV.
LUCKY NUMBER
Build a sentence in Simple Past Tense with the given verb
Group A
Group B
1
2
3
8
7
6
4
5
Congratulations!


Congratulations!


Build a sentence in Simple Past Tense with the given verb
Sing
Write
Build a sentence in Simple Past Tense with the given verb
Congratulations!


Build a sentence in Simple Past Tense with the given verb
Read
Build a sentence in Simple Past Tense with the given verb
Rain
Build a sentence in Simple Past Tense with the given verb
Go

Sample:
Build a sentence in Simple Past Tense with the given verb

She taught English in 2009
Teach
9:30a.m
9:40 a.m
The train left at 9:30 a.m
The man came at 9:40 a.m
The train had left before the man came.
9:30 a.m
9:40 a.m
II. Grammar:
2. Past Perfect:( Thì Quá khứ hoàn thành)
*Usages:
*Form:
*Note: Một số từ thường đi với thì: before, after, by the time, until, when…..already, as soon as, ....
*Example:
2. I had not met Mr Tu before 2009.
Diễn tả hành động hoàn thành trước một thời điểm cụ thể trong quá khứ. (I had not met Mr Tu before 2009.)
- Diễn tả hành động hoàn thành trước một hành động khác trong quá khứ. (The train had left before the man came. )
UNIT 3- LANGUAGE FOCUS
1. The train had left before the man came.
(+)
(-)
(?)
Exercise 1: ( Page 39) Use the verbs in brackets in the Past perfect
- Why did Tom’s mother get angry with him?
- Because he (break)……….. her favorite vase.
2. - When did you watch TV last night?
- When I (do) …………… all my homework.
3.- Did you first see them at my last birthday party?
- No, I (meet) ………… them before.
4. -Why did she return home?
- She suddenly remembered she (not turn off)…….the gas stove.
5. - How did they like our city?
- They said it was the loveliest city they ever (see) …
6 . It rained yesterday after it (be)……dry for months.
7. By the time he arrived, all his classmate (leave)….
8. We didn’t have their phone number because they (move)…to the South
9. When they met again, they (not see)……. each other for 10 years.
10. When I came the room was in a terrible mess because someone (break in) ………..
UNIT 3- LANGUAGE FOCUS
II. Grammar:
2. Past Perfect:
had ever seen
ever(see) …..
hadn’t turned off
had done
had broken
(break)……
(not turn off)…
(do) ……
- Why did Tom’s mother get angry with him?
- Because he her favorite vase.
2. - When did you watch TV last night?
- When I all my homework.
3.- Did you first see them at my last birthday party?
- No, I them before.
4. -Why did she return home?
- She suddenly remembered she
the gas stove.
5. - How did they like our city?
- They said it was the loveliest city they
had met
UNIT 3- LANGUAGE FOCUS
II. Grammar:
2. Past Perfect:
Exercise 1: ( Page 39) Use the verbs in brackets in the Past perfect
(meet)…….
Before, after , by the time, until, as soon as, when……already, ....
last, ago, yesterday, in/on+ thời gian trong qúa khứ ....
Diễn tả hành động hoàn thành trước một thời điểm cụ thể trong quá khứ.
 I had met him before 2009.
-Diễn tả hành động xảy ra và kết thúc tại một thời điểm trong quá khứ.
 I met him in 2009.
(+) S + had + PII ( + O)
(-) S + hadn’t + PII ( + O)
(?) Had + S + PII ( + O) ?
(+)S + Ved/V2 ( + O)
(-) S + didn’t + V bare inf ( + O)
(?) Did + S + V bare inf ( + O) ?
3. Simple past and past perfect
UNIT 3- LANGUAGE FOCUS
II. Grammar:
1. Simple past : 2. Past Perfect:
- Diễn tả một chuỗi hành động trong quá khứ.
 An hour ago, he opened the door, sat on the sofa and turned on the TV.
- Diễn tả hành động hoàn thành trước một hành động khác trong quá khứ.
 The man came after the train had left .
We just (finish) dinner when they (come).
He seldom (travel) by bicycle before he (go) to Vietnam.
Ann (go) to get the carpet for the room but someone already (take) it.
You (manage) to see the Director, or he (go) out by the time you (get) there?
He just (get) home when you (phone). He (be) in New York.
It (rain) yesterday after it (be) dry for month
Exercise 2: (Page 40) Put the verbs in brackets in the
past simple or past perfect tense:
Game: Horse Race
Red
Horse
Green
Horse
1
2
3
4
5
6
6. It (rain) yesterday after it (be) dry for month
6. It rained yesterday after it had been dry for month
1. We just (finish) dinner when they (come)
1. We had just finished dinner
when they came
2. He seldom (travel) by bicycle before he (go) to Vietnam
2. He had seldom travelled by bicycle before he went to Vietnam
3. Ann (go) to get the carpet for the room but someone already (take) it
3. Ann went to get the carpet for the room but someone had already taken it.
4. You (manage) to the director, or he (go) out by the time you (get) there?
4. Did you manage to the director, or he had gone out by the time you got there?
5. He just (get) home when you (phone).He (be) in New York
5. He had just got home when you phoned. He had been in New York
Homework
1. Revise language Focus:
The sounds: / e / and / æ /
Past perfect and Past simple
2. Do the rest of exercises
3. Prepare Test yourself A
What’s up?


While George was reading in bed, two thieves into his kitchen. When they had entered the house, they went to the dinning room. It was very dark, so they on a torch. Suddenly they heard a voice behind them.
“What’s up? What’s up?” a voice . .The thieves dropped the torch and ran away as quickly as they could.
George a noise and came downstairs quickly. He turned on the light but he couldn’t see anybody. The thieves f But George’s parrot, Henry, was still there.
“What’s up?” he called.
“Nothing, Henry,” George said and smiled. “Go back to sleep.”
had climbed
had turned
had called out
had heard
already went.
Exercise 3: There are five mistakes in the use of tenses in the following story. Find and correct them.
climbed
turned
called out
heard
had already gone.
Thank you!
6 – It rained yesterday after it (be)…… dry for months.

7. – By the time he arrived, all his classmate (leave)….

8.- We didn’t have their phone number because they (move)……… to the South

9. –When they met again, they (not see)……. each other for 10 years.

10. – When I came the room was in a terrible mess because someone (break in)………..
had been
hadn’t seen
had left
had moved
had broken in
UNIT 3- LANGUAGE FOCUS
II. Grammar:
2. Past Perfect:
Exercise 1: ( Page 39) Use the verbs in brackets in the Past perfect