Unit 2. Clothing

Clothing
UNIT 2
English 9
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UNIT 2
English 9
Part A. Vocabulary & Pronunciation
Part B. Grammar Review
Part C. Structures & Expressions
CLOTHING Part A. Vocabulary & Pronunciation
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CLOTHING Part A. Vocabulary & Pronunciation
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Present perfect tense
Passive
CLOTHING Part B. Grammar Review
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Present perfect tense
+ FORM
+ USAGE
CLOTHING Part B. Grammar Review
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Present perfect tense
CLOTHING Part B. Grammar Review
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FORM
AFFIRMATIVE
QUESTION
NEGATIVE
S + has/have + Past Participle
S + has/have + not + Past Participle
Has/Have + S + Past Participle…?
E.g.: finish  have finished  have not finished  Have…finished?
write  has written  has not written  Has…written?
drink  has drunk  has not drunk  Has…drunk?
CLOTHING Part B. Grammar Review
2. For events that happened in the past at the unknown time
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Present perfect tense
USAGE
1. For events that happened in the recent past (often with just)
3. When we talk about the period of time up to the present or even the future,
often used with “since + point of time” or “for + a period of time”
4. For unfinished actions & events, often used with yet
E.g.: She has just gone to the cinema.
E.g.: I have started my essay.
E.g.: She has lived here since 1990.
E.g.: They haven’t booked the flight yet.
Passive


CLOTHING Part B. Grammar Review
S1 + V + O + …
GENERAL FORM
Active
Passive
S + TO BE + Past Participle (+ BY O)
E.g.:
Active: He broke the vase yesterday.
Passive: The vase was broken yesterday (by him).
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Passive


CLOTHING Part B. Grammar Review
SIMPLE PRESENT
S + AM/ ARE/ IS + Past Participle (+ BY…)
E.g.: I am given 10 dollars.
Mary is taken to the zoo.
These children are taught by Mr. Ngoc.
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Passive


CLOTHING Part B. Grammar Review
PRESENT PROGRESIVE
S + AM/ ARE/ IS + BEING + Past Participle (+ BY…)
E.g.: The house is being built.
The books are being arranged.

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Passive


CLOTHING Part B. Grammar Review
PAST SIMPE
S + WAS/ WERE + Past Participle (+ BY…)
E.g.: The house was built in 1998.
100 whales were killed in Japan last year.
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Passive


CLOTHING Part B. Grammar Review
PAST PROGRESIVE
S + WAS/ WERE + BEING + Past Participle (+ BY…)
E.g.: The car was being repaired at 10 o’clock yesterday.
The books were being arranged when I came.
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Passive


CLOTHING Part B. Grammar Review
PRESENT PERECT
S + HAVE/ HAS + BEEN + Past Participle (+ BY…)
E.g.: The car has just been repaired.
The books have been published recently.
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Passive


CLOTHING Part B. Grammar Review
PAST PERECT
S + HAD + BEEN + Past Participle (+ BY…)
E.g.: The car had been repaired before he drove it.
The rooms had been cleaned before he returned.
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Passive


CLOTHING Part B. Grammar Review
FUTURE SIMPLE
S + WILL + BE + Past Participle (+ BY…)
E.g.: The letter will be sent tomorrow.
The house will be repainted next year.
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Passive


CLOTHING Part B. Grammar Review
GOING TO + V
S + TO BE + GOING TO + BE + Past Participle (+ BY…)
E.g.: The letter is going to be sent.
A new bridge is going to be built.
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Passive


CLOTHING Part B. Grammar Review
MODAL VERBS
S + CAN/ COULD/ MAY/ MIGHT/ MUST/ WOULD/ SHOULD…
+ BE + Past Participle (+ BY…)
E.g.: The letter will be sent tomorrow.
The house will be repainted next year.
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Passive


CLOTHING Part B. Grammar Review
HAVE TO
S + HAVE/ HAS TO + BE + Past Participle (+ BY…)
E.g.: This bike has to be repainted.
The rooms in this apartment have to be repaired.
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Ask & respond to questions on personal preferences
Ask for & give information
Write an exposition
Others
CLOTHING Part C. Structures & Expressions
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Ask & respond to questions on personal preferences
CLOTHING Part C. Structures & Expressions
What is your favorite type of…?
I like/ love…
My favorite…is…
What do you prefer…?
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Ask & respond to questions on personal preferences
CLOTHING Part C. Structures & Expressions
Why do you prefer…to…?
I/ she…prefer/ prefers…to…
I/ she…prefer/ prefers to do something.
…is/ are/ was/ were…my favorite.
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Ask for & give information
CLOTHING Part C. Structures & Expressions
What do you usually wear on/ in…?
Why do you wear these clothes?
 Because they look good on…/ are fashionable.
What color is it?  It is white/ blue…
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Ask for & give information
CLOTHING Part C. Structures & Expressions
Is it comfortable?  Yes, it makes me comfortable.
How long have you known her/him?
Have you seen her recently?
Who is this/ that…?
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Write an exposition
CLOTHING Part C. Structures & Expressions
My opinion is…
In my opinion,…(a clause/ clauses)
I think…(a clause/ clauses)
Firstly,… (a clause/ clauses)
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Write an exposition
CLOTHING Part C. Structures & Expressions
Secondly,…. (a clause/ clauses)
Finally,…(a clause/ clauses)
Therefore,…
In conclusion/ In summary/ In sum/ In brief,…
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Others
CLOTHING Part C. Structures & Expressions
to be named after…
E.g.: The material was named after sailors from
Genoa in Italy.
to be made from…
E.g.: Jean cloth was made from cotton.
to wear out
E.g.: The material was very strong and did not wear
out easily.
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Others
CLOTHING Part C. Structures & Expressions
to be out of fashion
E.g.: Jeans have never been out of fashion.
to be fond of something
E.g.: The young generation today is still fond of wearing jeans.
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