Unit 14- Language Focus

G
O
I
N
G
T
O
Game
CONGRATULATIONs!
group
goal
game
dog
together
Uruguay
again
Margaret
club
school
kick
because
cup
complete
ticket
week
Unit 14. Language Focus
1. Our group hasn`t scored a goal.
2. Uruguay will lose another game again.
3. Margaret took the dog and the cat for a walk.
4. Can your school club complete in the next tournament?
5. He can`t kick the ball because he`s too weak.
6. He has got a ticket for the next World Cup in Germany.
Unit 14. Language Focus
CONGRATULATIONs!
Nga: What are you preparing your luggage for?
Mai: Oh. I am going to visit Bua Cave with my class this weekend.
Will you come with us?
Nga: Thanks. Hum… I will visit Bua Cave with you (this weekend).
Mai: I’m sure we will have a nice weekend and I hope that you will have chance to go with us.
Nga: I hope so.
Unit 14. Language Focus
Will or going to
Khi nào Mai sẽ thăm hang Bua ?
Khi nào Nga sẽ thăm Hang Bua?
- Cuối tuần này - This weekend
Tại sao Mai dùng Going to còn Nga dùng Will?
Mai có kế hoạch đi từ trước (dùng going to)
Nga bây giờ mới quyết định. (dùng will)
lời mời (invitation), đề nghị (offer)
dự đoán (prediction)
Mai muốn nói gì với Nga?
Mai có chắc là ngày cuối tuần đẹp không hay chỉ là 1 dự đoán?
Unit 14. Language Focus
Will or going to: Sẽ, sắp
Cả Will và Going to được dùng để diễn tả hành động sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai.
- Dùng Going to để diễn tả hành động sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai, hành động này đã được quyết định, có kế hoạch từ trước.
- Dùng Will để diễn tả hành động sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai, hành động này được quyết định ngay lúc nói.
- Will còn được dùng để nói về dự đoán trong tương lai không có cơ sở ở hiện tại. Được dùng với các đặc ngữ: (I am) sure, (I) think, probably.
- Going to còn được dùng để nói về dự đoán trong tương lai có cơ sở ở hiện tại.
a. Going to
b. Will
- Will được dùng để mời, đề nghị ai làm gì.
1. Giống nhau:
2. Khá nhau
Unit 14. Language Focus
Exercise 1: Complete the sentences using Will (`ll) or going to.
A: Why are you turning on the television?
B: ........ .the news (I/watch)
A: Oh, I`ve just realised I haven`t got any money.
B. Haven`t you? Don`t worry. ......you some (I/lend)
I`m going to watch
I’ll lend
Will or going to
A: I’ve got a headache.
B: have you? Wait there and …………….….an aspirin for you. (I/get)
2. A: Why are you filling that bucket with water?
B: ……………………………the car. (I/wash)
3. A: I’ve decided to repaint this room.
B: Oh, have you? What colour ………..……………………….it? (you paint)
4. A: Where are you going? Are you go shopping?
B; Yes, ………………..…..….something for dinner. (I/buy)
5. A: I don’t know how to use this this camera.
B: It’s quite easy. ………………you . (I/show)
Unit 14. Language Focus
Exercise 1: Complete the sentences using Will (`ll) or going to.
I`ll get
I am going to watch
are you going to paint
I am going to buy
I`ll show
Will or going to
Unit 14. Language Focus
Will: making predictions.
Exercise 2. Complete the sentences, using Will or won`t and any other words that are needed
Ex: Maru`s been studying very hard for her exams.
I`m sure ..............
she`ll pass the exams easily
If you have problems with your homework, ask John.
I`m sure .......you.
2. I`ll ask my sister for some money, but I know she ..........
3. You don`t need your umbrella today. I don`t think .......
4. I can`t read small writing any more. I think I ...........soon.
5. Don`t sit in the sun for too long. You .......
Unit 14. Language Focus
Will: making predictions.
Exercise 2. Complete the sentences, using Will or won`t and any other words that are needed
he will help
won`t lend me any money
it will rain today
will have to wear glasses
will have a headache
Unit 14. Language Focus
Will: making offers.
Exercise 3: make offers with I`ll for the following situations
EX
"It`s so hot in room!"
..open the widow.
I`ll
I`m dying for a drink!

2. There`s someone at the door.

3. I haven`t got any money.

4. My suitcases are so heavy!.

Unit 14. Language Focus
Will: making offers.
I`ll make you a cup of tea.
I`ll open it.
I`ll lend you some.
I`ll carry them for you.
Learn by heart the point of grammar and pronunciation
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