Unit 11. National parks

welcome to our class 10 A1
Teacher: Nguyễn Thị Diễm
Guessing animals
TIGER
CAT
DUCK
DOG
tiger
cat
duck
dog
What sounds are we going to learn today?
Unit 11
NATIONAL PARKS

E - LANGUAGE FOCUS
I. PRONUNCIATION
/t/ /d/
Listen and repeat
/t/
topic
contain
plant
worked
different
[`tɔpik]
[kən`tein]
[plɑ:nt]
[wə:kt]
[`difrənt]
difficulty
invader
spend
lived
dependent
/d/
[`difikəlti]
[in`veidə]
[spend]
[livd]
[di`pendənt]
Practice reading these sentences
1. It’s next to the restaurant on the third floor.
2. They’re on the next counter on your left, dear.
3. It’s exactly twenty-two minutes to ten.
4. They stayed at home and played cards with the children.
5. Sidney and I listened to the radio and studied
6. Donald and I had a bad cold, so we decided to stay at home.
1. It’s next to the restaurant on the third floor.


1. It`s next to the restaurant on the third floor.
4. They stayed at home and played cards with the children.
4. They stayed at home and played cards with the children.
Presentation 1
The weather/ be / fine / we / go for a picnic
Revision: Conditional sentence type 1 and type 2
If the weather is fine,
we will go for a picnic
If the weather were fine,
we would go for a picnic
Type 1
Type 2
If the weather had been fine, we would have gone for a picnic
Example:
CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
Type 3
If clause:
S - had (not) P.P
Main clause:
S - would (not) have P.P
If I had met her yesterday, I would have told her about that.
Use: To express an
untrue or unreal
condition in the past.
If the weather had been fine, we would have gone for a picnic
1- If I . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (know) that you were ill last week, I would have gone to see you
2- I would have bought a new bicycle if I (have) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . enough money
3- If I had had a motorbike, I . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (go) home immediately
4- If he had worked hard, he . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (pass) the exam
had known
had had
would have gone
would have passed
If S + had (not) P.P , S + would (not) have P.P
Exercise 1
Complete the following sentences, using the correct form of the verbs in brackets
Presentation 2
Mary missed the shool bus, so she came to class late
If Mary hadn`t missed the school bus, she wouldn`t have come
to class late.
Example:






She failed the exam because she didn`t study hard.
If she had studied hard, she could have passed the exam.
Example:
Notes when writing
1. Xác định thì của động từ trong câu tình huống:
Động từ 2 vế chia ở thì quá khứ
Viết lại bằng điều kiện loại 3
2. Chú ý các từ nối: so, because, that`s why..
Mệnh đề có so, that`s why: Mệnh đề chính
Mệnh đề có because: Mệnh đề if
3. Chuyển đổi thể:
Theo quy tắc khẳng định, phủ định và ngược lại
Sử dụng từ đối nghĩa
Exercise 2
Write a sentence with IF for each situation


The accidents happened because the driver in front stopped so suddently
If the driver in front hadn`t ............

2. I didn`t know that Lam had to get up early, so I didn`t wake him.
If I had known ...............

You did not have breakfast- that is why you are hungry now.
If you had ................
stopped so suddenly, the
that Lam had had to get up early,
had breakfast , you wouldn`t be hungry now
accident hadn`t happened
I would have woken him
If S + had (not) P.P , S + would (not) have P.P
Note:
5. You did not have breakfast - that is why you are hungry now.

Không có thực ở hiện tại
ĐK 2
?If you had had breakfast, you would not be hungry now.
Không có thực ở quá khứ
ĐK 3
If S + had (not) P.P , S + would (not) Vnt
Ex: A bull was blocking the road, so we didn`t arrive on time.
? If a bull hadn`t been blocking the road, we would have arrived on time.
If + S + had(not) been + V-ing , S + would + have + p.p
Structure:
Example:
Exercise 3
Use the given information to make conditional sentences with IF
I wasn`t working at the restaurant last night. I didn`t wait on your table.



3. Carol didn`t answer the phone because she was studying.



4. The sun was shining, so we went to the beach yesterday.


If I had been working at the restaurant last night, I would
have waited on your table.
If Carol had not been studying, she could have answered the

phone.
If the sun had not been shining, we would not have gone to the beach yesterday.
1. If I had learnt hard, I would have passed the final exam
2. If it had been raining, we wouldn`t have gone swimming
Had I learnt hard, I would have passed the final exam
Had it been raining, we wouldn`t have gone swimming
Đảo ngữ của câu điều kiện loại 3:
Example:
- Bỏ if
- Đảo Had lên trước S
Had + S + P.P / been V-ing , S + would (not) have P.P
Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences

Futher practice:
LUCKY PICTURE
1
2
3
4
5
6
LUCKY PICTURE
If I had waken up early, I …….. the bus to school.
A. would have catch
B. would have caught
C. would catch
D. had caught
I would have bought that car
If I …. a lot of money that day,
had
have
had had
having
I didn’t have another umbrella, so I didn’t lend it to you
A. If I had had another umbrella, I would have lent it to you.
B. If I had another umbrella, I would have lent it to you.
C. If I had had another umbrella, I wouldn’t have lent it to you.
D. If I hadn’t had another umbrella, I would have lent it to you.
Summary
- If S + had (not) been V-ing , S + would (not) have P.P
- Notes when writing Conditional sentences
- Do exercises in your textbooks
- Prepare new lesson: Unit 12 – Part A: READING
- If S + had (not) P.P , S + would (not) have P.P
- Đảo ngữ của câu điều kiện loại 3
- Điều kiện hỗn hợp giữa loại 3 và loại 2
Thank you very much.