Unit 10. Conservation

REVISION GRADE 10

UNIT 9: UNDERSEA WORLD
1/Should:nên ≠ shouldn’t(không nên)

S + should +vo
shouldn’t

EX:1.We should go to school on time and we shouldn’t smoke
2. Drivers should obey the speed limit.
3. You shouldn’t leave your keys in the car.

2/Conditional sentence type 2:
If S + V2 /ed , ,S + would (not) + Vo
were(not) should
didn’t + vo could
might

EX:1/If I were you, I would go to school on time.
2/If Tom went to school today, he would know the answer.
3/If I had enough time now, I would write to my parents
UNIT 10: CONSERVATION
+ Let’s + Vo…?
+Why don’t you + Vo…?
+Would you like + to VO…?
+ Do you feel like + Ving…?
+Can you + Vo…?
+ How about + Ving…?
+ Shall we + Vo…?
+ Are you free + To +Vo…?

PASSIVE TENSES STRUCTURE
1/Simple present
S + am/is/are + V3/ED
I am not invited to parties very often
2/Present continuous
S + am/is/are + being+ V3/ED
Many new road are being built in this city
3/Simple past
S + was/were + V3/ED
The children were reported to be homeless
4/Past continuous
S + was/were +being +V3/ED
At that time the table was being laid and I decided not to come in
5/Present perfect
S + have/has + been + V3/ED
Have the students been told about the changes of their timetable yet?
6/Past perfect
S + had + been + V3/ED
I had been forgotten
7/Will future
S + will + be + V3/ED
Where will these young coconut trees be planted?
8/Future perfect
S + will have been + V3/ED
Everything will have been done by Tam
9/Going to(future)
S+ am/is/are +going to + V3/ED
Who is going to be invited?
UNIT 11: NATIONAL PARKS
*Conditional sentence type 3:
If S+had(not) + Ved /V3,S would(not)have +Ved/3 ...
Ex:1.If we had brought enough food and drinds, we wouldn’t have had to spend a lot of money eating in expensive restaurants.
2.If some of us hadn’t had food poisoning, we could have enjoyed our visit.
3.If we had had raincoats we wouldn’t have got wet and wouldn’t have had a cold.
UNIT 12:MUSIC
 /s/: /f,k,p,t,ө/
 /iz/: /s,ƒ,t ƒ,dz,z/
 /z/ : the rest
Ex:
1/ What did she go to the bank yesterday for?(some money)
She went to the bank yesterday to withdraw some money.

2/ What are you studying hard for?(the final exam)
We’re studying hard to pass the final exam.

3/What do you listen to classical music for?(feel relaxed)
I listen to classical music to feel relaxed


Structure: clause + To inf..
In order to inf.
So as to inf.
? What...for?:
UNIT 13
*Adjective ending –ING or –ED form.
+Adjective ending with -ING used with nouns refering to things implying the active meaning.
+Adjective ending with -ED used with nouns refering to people ,implying the passive meaning.

*Structure: It was not until…that…

Ex: I didn’t sleep until midnight .
→It was not until midnight that I slept
UNIT 14
S + will + Vo….
Will:making prediction,offer
EX:A: I haven`t got enough money to get home.
B: OK. I ____________ you some if you like. How much do you want?
A: Two pounds is enough. Thanks a lot.
a. will lend b. am lending c. am going to lend d. lend

S + be + going to +Vo

Be going to: future tention

A:Why are you filling that bucket with water?
B: I ………………… wash the car
a. have to b. should c.am going to d. will
UNIT 15
1/Non-Defining relative clause :(or Non_Restrictive relative clause) is a clause which can be omitted (skill keeps the full meaning).It’s definite.Be set off from the athers by commas.

EX: New York Habour,which is ice-free in all seasons,is one of the largest and finest harbours in the world

2/The phrases“ Because of” and “in spite of”
-“ because of” shows the cause
-“In spite of” shows the concession

Because of + Noun/phrase
In spite of
UNIT 16 +Form: …short adj + “er” + than…
… more + long adj + than…
…the + short adj + “est”…
… the most + long adj ….
EX1:German is much ______ than English
more difficult C. the most difficult
B. the more difficult D. as difficult
2/Thuan is shorter than Cuong
3/Toan is the tallest boy in his class
4/Cuong is the most intelligent boy in his class
TEST
I.CHOOSE THE WORD THAT HAS THE UNDERLINED LETTER(S)PRONOUNCED DIFFERNTLY FROM THE OTHERS.
1a. here b.where c.there d.square
2a.needed b. wanted c.returned d. collected
3a.bus b. music c.please d.cousin
II.choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others.
4a.vegetation b.destruction c.variety d.erosion
5a.history b.audience c.cinema d.adventure
6a.champion b.tournament c.attraction d.continent
Answers:1A,2C,3A,4A,5D,6C
I.CHOOSE THE WORD THAT HAS THE UNDERLINED LETTER(S)PRONOUNCED DIFFERNTLY FROM THE OTHERS.
1a. here b.where c.there d.square
2a.needed b. wanted c.returned d. collected
3a.bus b. music c.please d.cousin
II.choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others.
4a.vegetation b.destruction c.variety d.erosion
5a.history b.audience c.cinema d.adventure
6a.champion b.tournament c.attraction d.continent
III.CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER:
7.Those boys__________ football on the street. It’s very dangerous.
a.should play b.shouldn’t play c.should be played d. shouldn’t be played
8.Some marine animals are dangerous to humans.
a.living in the mountain b.living in the ocean c.living in the forest d.living in the house
9.Sperm whales and sharks are carnivores.
a.animals that live in the sea b.animals that only eat plants
c.fish that aren’t born from eggs d. animals that eat meat
10.Where ______________ if you could live anywhere in the world?
a.did you choose b.do you choose c.would you choose d.will you choose
11.Sea water is salty. If the oceans__________ of fresh water, there_______ plenty of water to
irrigate all of the deserts in the world.
a.consisted/ would be b.consisted/were c.consist/will be d.would consist/is
12. A: It’s a lovely day. ________ go for a walk ?
B: Yes ,OK.
a.Shall we b.Let’s c.Would you like d.How about
13.A: ________ have some chicken soup first?
B: Not for me, thank you.
a.Do you feel like b.would you like c. Let’s d.Why don’t you
14.”What a beautiful dress you’re wearing!”
“ Thank you. It ____________ especially for me a year ago by a French tailor.”
a.is make b.was made c .made d.was being made
15.Today, many serious childhood diseases ___________ by early immunization.
a.are preventing b. can prevent c.prevent d.can be prevented
Answers:7B,8B,9D,10C,11A,12A,13D,14B,15D
III.CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER:
7.Those boys__________ football on the street. It’s very dangerous.
a.should play b.shouldn’t play c.should be played d. shouldn’t be played
8.Some marine animals are dangerous to humans.
a.living in the mountain b.living in the ocean c.living in the forest d.living in the house
9.Sperm whales and sharks are carnivores.
a.animals that live in the sea b.animals that only eat plants
c.fish that aren’t born from eggs d. animals that eat meat
10.Where ______________ if you could live anywhere in the world?
a.did you choose b.do you choose c.would you choose d.will you choose
11.Sea water is salty. If the oceans__________ of fresh water, there_______ plenty of water to
irrigate all of the deserts in the world.
a.consisted/ would be b.consisted/were c.consist/will be d.would consist/is
12. A: It’s a lovely day. ________ go for a walk ? (10)
B: Yes ,OK.
a.Shall we b.Let’s c.Would you like d.How about
13.A: ________ have some chicken soup first?
B: Not for me, thank you.
a.Do you feel like b.would you like c. Let’s d.Why don’t you
14.”What a beautiful dress you’re wearing!”
“ Thank you. It ____________ especially for me a year ago by a French tailor.”
a.is make b.was made c .made d.was being made
15.Today, many serious childhood diseases ___________ by early immunization.
a.are preventing b. can prevent c.prevent d.can be prevented


16. A large hydroelectric _______was built on the River Danube.
a.power b.dam c.bank d.wall
17.”was Pam seriously injured in the accident?” “ She broke her arm. It _______ much worse if she hadn’t been wearing her seat belt.
a.will be b.would have been c.were d.would be
18.” John went to the hospital alone.” “ Did he? If he ______me, I ______ with him.”
a.told/would go b.told/might have gone
c.had told/ could go d.had told/ would have gone
19.They were sent to a local__________ right after their parents’ death.
a.orphanage b.hospital c.park d.forest
20. One species is dependent______ another for survival.
a.from b.in c.upon d.with
21.We went to the market __________________.
a. to reduce traffic noise b. to store the information
c.to buy some food d.to cash a cheque
22.I was enjoying my book, but I stopped______ a program on TV.
a.reading to watch b.to read to watch
c.to read for watching d.reading for watching
23._________________________ _Because it’s serene and relaxing. It makes me amused.
a.How do you like pop music? b.Why do you like pop music?
c. What do you listen to pop music for ? d.What kind of music do you like?
24.Celine Dion __________ on March 30, 1968 in Charlemagne, Quebec, Canada.
a. were born b.is born c.has born d.was born
Answers:16B,17B,18D,19A,20C,21C,22B,23B,24D

16. A large hydroelectric _______was built on the River Danube.
a.power b.dam c.bank d.wall
17.”was Pam seriously injured in the accident?” “ She broke her arm. It _______ much worse if she hadn’t been wearing her seat belt.
a.will be b.would have been c.were d.would be
18.” John went to the hospital alone.” “ Did he? If he ______me, I ______ with him.”
a.told/would go b.told/might have gone
c.had told/ could go d.had told/ would have gone
19.They were sent to a local__________ right after their parents’ death.
a.orphanage b.hospital c.park d.forest
20. One species is dependent______ another for survival.
a.from b.in c.upon d.with
21.We went to the market __________________.
a. to reduce traffic noise b. to store the information
c.to buy some food d.to cash a cheque
22.I was enjoying my book, but I stopped______ a program on TV.
a.reading to watch b.to read to watch
c.to read for watching d.reading for watching
23._________________________ _Because it’s serene and relaxing. It makes me amused.
a.How do you like pop music? b.Why do you like pop music?
c. What do you listen to pop music for ? d.What kind of music do you like?
24.Celine Dion __________ on March 30, 1968 in Charlemagne, Quebec, Canada.
a. were born b.is born c.has born d.was born



25.” I can’t believe that Jim is marrying the vice-president’s daughter.”
“ That they would get married is _____________.
a.surprised b. surprisingly c.surprising d.surprise
26.”The film was very amusing”“Mary was certainly_______. She couldn’t stop laughing”
a. amuse b.amused c.amusing d. amusingly
27.” Would you like ___ ice cream? There’s one in ____ fridge.” “Thanks.”
a.an/ the b.the/a c.the/the d.an/a
28.” I’ve got some problems with my phone bill. Can I see someone about it ?
“ Yes, go to ____ fifth floor. ____ lift is along the corridor.”
a.the/a b.the/the c.a/the d.a/a
29. A: I haven’t got enough money to get home.
B: OK. I ____________ you some if you like. How much do you want?
A: Two pounds is enough. Thanks a lot.
a. will lend b.am lending c.am going to lend d.lend
30.A: We’ve run out of biscuits.
B: Yeah, I know. I ___________ some this afternoon. I’ve got them on my list.
a.am getting b.will get c. am going to get d. get
Answers:25C,26B,27A,28B,29A,30B

25.” I can’t believe that Jim is marrying the vice-president’s daughter.”
“ That they would get married is _____________.
a.surprised b. surprisingly c.surprising d.surprise
26.”The film was very amusing”“Mary was certainly_______. She couldn’t stop laughing”
a. amuse b.amused c.amusing d. amusingly
27.” Would you like ___ ice cream? There’s one in ____ fridge.” “Thanks.”
a.an/ the b.the/a c.the/the d.an/a
28.” I’ve got some problems with my phone bill. Can I see someone about it ?
“ Yes, go to ____ fifth floor. ____ lift is along the corridor.”
a.the/a b.the/the c.a/the d.a/a
29. A: I haven’t got enough money to get home.
B: OK. I ____________ you some if you like. How much do you want?
A: Two pounds is enough. Thanks a lot.
a. will lend b.am lending c.am going to lend d.lend
30.A: We’ve run out of biscuits.
B: Yeah, I know. I ___________ some this afternoon. I’ve got them on my list.
a.am getting b.will get c. am going to get d. get

IV. FIND A MISTAKE IN EACH SENTENCE :
31.Ms. Donaldson, whom teaches linguistics at the university, is my friend’s mother
a b c d
32.The sun, that is one of millions of stars in the universe ,provides us with heat and light.
a b c d
33.Do you remember the date which we have to submit the first essay?
a b c d
34.Erosion,which washes away valuable topsoil, can prevent by planting trees and grass
a b c d
35.The first modern type of printing press was invented with a German, Johannes
a b c
Gutenberg, in 1439.
d
Answers:31A,32B,33B,34B,35C


IV. FIND A MISTAKE IN EACH SENTENCE :
31.Ms. Donaldson, whom teaches linguistics at the university, is my friend’s mother
a b c d
32.The sun, that is one of millions of stars in the universe ,provides us with heat and light.
a b c d
33.Do you remember the date which we have to submit the first essay?
a b c d
34.Erosion,which washes away valuable topsoil, can prevent by planting trees and grass
a b c d
35.The first modern type of printing press was invented with a German, Johannes
a b c
Gutenberg, in 1439.
d



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