Unit 1 Simple Past

Simple Past (Quá khứ đơn)
1. Form
a. Khẳng định
- Động từ có qui tắc : V-ed
Eg : - work ( worked
- clean ( cleaned
- Động từ bất qui tắc : - see ( saw
- get ( got
- do ( did
- have ( had
- be ( was / were
b.Phủ định : S + didn`t + V
c. Nghi vấn : Did + S + V ?
2. The use
* Thời quá khứ đơn diễn tả hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ có thời điểm rõ ràng :
- yesterday
- last night (tối hôm qua )
week ( tuần trước )
month ( tháng trước )
year ( năm trước )
- 2 ... days ago (hai ... ngày/ tuần .... trước đây)
weeks
Eg: - We played football yesterday.
* Đi với when trong câu hỏi về hành động trong quá khứ
Eg : - When did you see him ?
- I saw him this morning.
Exercise : Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở đúng thời

Minh (be)________ very tired when I (see)_______ him yesterday.
My father usually (work)_______ 8 hours a day, but yesterday he (start) _______at 9.00 a.m and (finish)________ at 9.00 p.m.
It usually (rain) _________a lot in summer but it (rain)________ a little last summer.
-When John (leave)________ home ? -He (leave)________ 5 minutes ago.
What you (do)_______ last Sunday ?
I (have)_________ a holiday in New York.
We (start) ………………………………………………… our new school year last month.
Lan (take) ………………………………………… her younger brother to the zoo last Sunday.
They (give) ……………………………………… me the letter a few minutes ago.
His uncle (teach) ………………………………………… English in our school five years ago.
They (not go) ………………………………………………… to the movies last Sunday.
You (find) ……………………………………………… my pen yesterday?
The light (go) ………………………… out when we (study) our lesson.
What you (do) ………………………………………………………… last night?


Used to and get/be used to

Used to: đa~ từng làm gì đó trong quá khứ
Be used to: quen với điều gì đó

Eg:
I used to come here when I was a child.
There never used to be so much crime.
It was strange at first, but we are used to ling here now
If you go to live in France,you will have to get used to driving on the right.

Use "used to" hay "be used to" to complete these sentences: 1. I......... live in Hanoi,but now I live in London. 2.John`s father is a pilot.He .........flying on airplanes. 3.There........be a plant here but it was cut down. 4.She.........drink strong coffee when she took exams. 5.He is the leader so he...........being told what to do. 6.I`m hungry,I...........having dinner at 6.30. 7.Kate.......... have dark, long hair but now she has it cut. 8.I..........brushing my teeth after eating. 9.They...........work for a foreign company,but now they are unemployed. 10.It...........take months for people to go to the south on foot.
Rewrite these sentences:
13. I`m short. I can`t reach the shelf.
=> I wish.....
14. I want to go out.
=> I wish.....
15. I like to be a doctor.
=> I wish.....
16. I don`t want to go there.
=> I wish.....
17. Don`t go out.
=> I wish.....