Unit 04. My neighbourhood. Lesson 1. Getting started

 
Lost in the old town!
- excited (adj) /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/:
feeling or showing happiness and enthusiasm
phấn chấn, phấn khích
- exciting (adj) /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/
thú vị, hứng thú
- historic (adj) /hɪˈstɒrɪk/
cổ, cổ kính
- cross (v) /krɒs/
đi ngang qua, đi băng qua
- turn right (v) /tɜːn raɪt/
rẽ phải
- turn left (v) /tɜːn left/
rẽ trái
- go straight (v) /ɡəʊ streɪt/
đi thẳng
*New words.

 
- get lost (v) /ɡet lɒst/
= be lost
lạc đường
- go along (v) /ɡəʊ əˈlɒŋ/
đi dọc theo
- give direction (v) /ɡɪv dɪˈrekʃn/
chỉ đường

 

 
Making suggestions (Đưa ra lời đề nghị)
Ex: Let’s go camping.
1. Let’s + V-inF
Note: Let’s = Let us
Ex: Shall we eat out tonight?
2. Shall we + V-inF…?
Ex: What about listening to music?
3. What/ How about + V-ing/ N…?
Ex: Why don’t we hang out ?
4. Why don’t we/ you + V-inF…?

 
a. Read and put the actions in order.
1. The girl gives directions.
2. Nick, Khang and Phong arrive in Hoi An.
3. Nick, Khang and Phong decide to go to Tan Ky House.
4. Nick, Khang and Phong get lost.
5. Phong looks at the map.
6. Nick, Khang and Phong walk quickly to Tan Ky House.
 2  5  3  4  1  6

 
b. Making suggestions
Put the words in the correct order.
1. a. we/ shall/ go/ Where/ first/?
b. to “Chua Cau”/ go/ Let’s/.
2. a. we/ Shall/ go/ there/ first/?
b. sure/ OK/.
3. a. by bicycle/ we/ Shall/ go/?
b. let’s walk/ No,/ there/.
 Where shall we go first?
 Let’s go to “Chua Cau”
 Shall we go there first?
 Ok, sure.
 Shall we go by bicycle?
 No, let’s walk there.

 

 
A. statue
E. square
B. railway station
F. cathedral
C. memorial
G. art gallery
D. temple
H. palace

 

 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

 

 
*New words.
- narrow (adj) /ˈnæroʊ/
chật, hẹp
- historic (adj) /hɪˈstɔːrɪk/
cổ, cổ kính
- fantastic (adj) /fænˈtæstɪk/
tuyệt vời
extremely good; excellent
- convenient (adj) /kənˈviːniənt/ 
useful, easy or quick to do
thuận tiện
- polluted (adj) /pəˈluːtid/
ô nhiễm

 
fantastic
convenient
boring
polluted
historic
narrow
noisy

 
sleepy
peaceful
convenient
police
exciting
expensive
noisy
friendly

 

 

 
Comparative Adjectives ( So sánh hơn của tính từ)
S
+ V
+
more adj/ advdài vần
adj/ advngắn vần -er
+ than …
Ex: He is taller than me.
Ex: My sister is more beautiful than her.

 
*Note:
Irregular comparative and superlative forms.

 
*Note:
- Tính đa âm kết thúc là –y, -le thì cấu tạo ở cấp so sánh hơn , nhất như đối với từ đơn âm
- Tính từ tận cùng bằng phụ âm + y  đổi y thành I rồi thêm er, est
- Tính đa âm kết thúc bằng –ly, -ow, -er, -some, -ite có thể dục hậu tố er, est hoặc dùng more, most

 
taller
bigger
noisier
cheaper

 
more beautiful
more convenient
more interesting
more expensive

 
drier
smaller
older
wider
more delicious
cheaper

 
more expensive
more comfortable
more historic
narrower
Homework

 
*New words.
- suburb (n) /ˈsʌbɜːb/
an area where people live that is outside the centre of a city
khu vực ngoại ô
- frontyard (n)
sân trước
≠ 
- backyard (n) /ˌbækˈjɑːd/
sân sau
- incredibly (adv) /ɪnˈkredəbli/
in a way that is very difficult to believe
đáng kinh ngạc
- incredible (adv) /ɪnˈkredəbl/

 
 It’s in the suburbs of Da Nang City.
 Because it has beautiful parks and sandy beaches and fine weather.
 They are very friendly.
 Because there are many modern buildings and offices in the city.

 
The streets are busy and crowded during the day.
There’s almost everything here.
Most houses have a backyard and a frontyard.
People are incredibly friendly.
The food is very good.

 

 

 

 
the end
right
lower secondary school
Le Duan Street
second right

 
A
C
F
D

 

 

 

 
1.
4.
2.
5.
3.
6.
statue
railway station
park
temple
memorial
cathedral

 
noisy
narrow
historic
inconvenient
cheaper/ more expensive

 
fast
exciting
convenient
happy
heavy
hot
noisy
difficult
expensive
quiet
large
polluted

 
more convenient
noisier
more difficult
heavier
more expensive
happier
hotter
more polluted
more exciting
larger
quiter

 
noisy
beautiful
convenient
expensive
modern
noisier than
more modern than
more convenient than
more beautiful than
more expensive than