U7-language focus

Tuesday, 23 nd November 2010
Look at the pictures and call their names
Click motorbike
grass
Look at the pictures and call their names
glasses
ice-cream
Queen
I.PRONUNCIATION:
1. Listen and repeat:
/kl/
clean
class
claim
quickly
/gl/
glean
glass
struggle
ugly
/kr/
crowd
cranky
crash
creature
/ kl /-/ gl /-/ kr /-/ gr /-/ kw/
I.PRONUNCIATION:
1. Listen and repeat:
/gr/
grow
green
grouping
ground
/kw/
quarrel
quarter
quality
queen
2. Practise reading aloud this dialogue: Work in pairs
If I have much money, …
I will go to the cinema
1.Conditionals
Type 1: Real Conditions (Mệnh đề điều kiện có thât ở hiện tại hoặc có thể xảy ra ở tương lai)

Formation




Example:
If we don’t hurry up, we will miss the train.
I will earn a lot of money if I get that job

If
Subject +
Simple Present …,
Subject +
will
can
must
may
+ V0
If
S
,* S +
will
can
must
may
+ V0
be: is/ am/ are
V: Vo, s, es
not,be: is/ am/ are + not
not,V: don’t/ doesn’t +V
Imperative
* Don’t + V0
V0
,
II. Grammar
 If he had money, ….
he would visit Buckingham
in LonDon
He can’t visit Buckingham Palace because he doesn’t have money
Buckingham Palace _ Lon Don
I can’t
Type 2: Unreal Conditions in the present
(Mệnh đề điều kiện không thật ở hiện tại, hoặc không thể ở tương lai)
Formation:




Example:
If I had a map, I would lend it to you
If I were you, I would take that job.








If
Subject+
, Subject +
would
could
+ V0
Past Subjunctive
might
If
S
, Subject +
would
could
+ V0
might
be: were
not, be: weren’t
V: V2, ed
not, V: didn’t + V0
 If it had not rained yesterday, …
?
It rained yesterday, so she didn’t go for a picnic
!!!
Shewould have gone for a picnic
yesterday
Type 3: Unreal Conditions in the past
(Mệnh đề điều kiện không thật ở quá khứ)
If he had studied harder, he wouldn’t have failed the exam
If you had followed my advice, you would have passed the test
Formation
Example:
Conditional sentences
Type 1:



Type 2:



Type 3:

Note:
Unless = if … not (Nếu … không, trừ phi)
You can’t buy an ice-cream if you don’t have money
 You can’t buy an ice-cream unless you have money.

Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form
If it (not, rain) __________, I’ll come to see you.
I (drive) __________ to work if I had a car.
If the weather (be)____ good, we will have lunch outside.
They (buy) ________________ that house if they had had enough money.
If I (be) _____ free now, I would help you do that work.
He wouldn’t have failed the exam if he (not, be) ___________ lazy.
If she (not, meet) _________ him everyday, she’d be lovesick.
If the taxi (not, come) ____________, I will take you to the airport.
doesn’t rain
would drive
is
would have bought
were
hadn’t been
didn’t meet
doesn’t come
Condition in Reported Speech
I will help you
if you need help
 He said that he would help her if she needed help
He said, “I will help you if you need help”
 He told her that if he was free the next Sunday, he would visit her
He said to her, “If I am free next Sunday, I will visit you”
Ta thay đổi:
Đại từ nhân xưng
Thì động từ
Trạng từ
If I were a bird,
I would be a white pigeon
 He said that if he were a bird, he would be a white pigeon
Condition in Reported Speech
He said “ If I were a bird, I would be a white pigeon”
 He told her that if she took more exercises, she would feel better
He said to her, “If you took more exercises, you would feel better”
Ta thay đổi:
Đại từ nhân xưng
Trạng từ (nếu có)
If you had heard me,
you wouldn’t have hurt
Condition in Reported Speech
She said to him, “if you had heard me, you wouldn’t have hurt”
She told him that if he had heard her, he wouldn’t have hurt
He said to her, “if you had followed my advice, you would have succeeded”
He told her that if she had followed his advice, she would have succeeded
Ta thay đổi:
Đại từ nhân xưng
Trạng từ

Quy tắc biến đổi mệnh đề điều kiện trong câu tường thuật
Thay đổi đại từ nhân xưng
Thay đổi các trạng từ (nếu có)
Thay đổi thì theo quy tắc biến đổi thì của câu tường thuật nếu là mệnh đề loại I.
Mệnh đề loại II và III không thay đổi thì
Trong câu hỏi, ta đem mệnh đề điều kiện ra sau


Condition in Reported Speech
4
3
1
2
7
LUCKY NUMBER
5
6
10
Group A
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Group B
They told me that if it didn`t rain,
they would go out with me

1. "If it doesn`t rain, we will go out with you" they said to me

6
7
8
9
5
4
3
2
0
1
10
Time is over
Congratulation!
The man told her that he would come to visit her if he had time.

3. "I will come to visit you if I have time" the man said to her

6
7
8
9
5
4
3
2
0
1
10
Time is over
The man told me that if I had asked him, he would have lent me his motorbike
4. "If you had asked me, I would have lent you my motorbike" The man said to me
6
7
8
9
5
4
3
2
0
1
10
Time is over
She asked me where I would go
if I had time.

5. "Where will you go if you have time?" she asked me
6
7
8
9
5
4
3
2
0
1
10
Time is over
Congratulation!
The man told his daughter that they would be very disappointed
if she didn’t come

7. "They would be very disappointed if you didn`t come" The man said to his daughter.
6
7
8
9
5
4
3
2
0
1
10
Time is over
Task 3
Choose the one word or phrase - a, b, c, or d - that best complete the sentences
1. If she ______ sick, she would have gone out with me to the party.
a. hasn`t been b. wasn`t c. weren`t d. hadn`t been
2. If it ______ more humid in the desert of the Southwest, the hot temperature would be unbearable.
a. is b. would be c. were d. had been
3. He asked her where she would go if she _______ free time.
a. had b. has c. had had d. would have
4. _______ how difficult the job was, I wouldn’t have taken it.
a. If I know b. If I would know c. Did I know d. Had I known
5. If he _______ harder, he would reach his goals.
a. would try b. tried c. tries d. had tried
6. He said that he ________ that TV if he had enough money.
a. would buy b. will buy c. bought d. would have bought


Do all the task on the book.
Prepare for the next period