Tailieu TA(HOT)5 cho HS9-Nghean

EXERCISES ON PASSIVE VOICE
GRAMMAR I: câu câu có :
: will, would, can, could, shall, should, must, may, might .
: be going to(*), have to(*), used to, ought to,…
1: Xác câu , chủ ngữ, tân ngữ .
2: tân câu (O) câu (So).
Bước 3: Giữ nguyên TĐT/ĐTKK (Riêng have to và Be going to thì phảI chia cho đúng ngôI, số)
4: TO BE đặt sau TĐT/ĐTKK.
5: chính câu quáphân sau TO BE.
6: câu tân sau BY (by Os).
7: trí:
-BY Os.
-gian sau BY OS
-cách (How?) Ved2
: S + /+ V(nguyên) + O

: So + /+ Be( nguyên) + Ved2 + By Os

I can’t do this work ( This work can’t be done by me.
Nhưng: I have to do this work carefully (This work has to be carefully done by me.
EXERCISE I: Turn into the passive voice.
1/ You should finish the report right now.
- _____________________________________________________
2/ Are you going to post this letter?
- _____________________________________________________
3/ He has to pay the bills before the fifth of the month.
- ____________________________________________________
4/ The enemy used to attack the bay.
- _____________________________________________________
5/ You ought to water these plants once a week.
-__________________________________________________
6/ Is she going to write a poem?
- ________________________________________________
7/ Must we finish the test before ten?
- ________________________________________________
8/ How can they open this safe?
- ________________________________________________
9/ What time can the boys hand in their papers?
- _____________________________________________
10You should place matches out of reach of children.
- _________________________________________________
11/ Will you invite her to your wedding party?
- __________________________________________________




GRAMMAR II: câu theo : (6 )
1: Xác câu
2: tân câu (O) câu (So).
3: TO BE chia theo câu (coi TO BE ).
4: chính câu quá phân sau TO BE.
5: câu tân sau BY (by Os).
6: trí:
-BY Os.
-gian sau BY OS
-cách (How?) Ved2
trúc quát:
: S +V(các )+ O + Adv(cách ) + Adv() + Adv(gian)

: So + Be(các )+ Adv(cách ) + Ved2 + Adv() + By Os + Adv(gian)

He does the work carefully at the office everyday.
The work is carefully done at the office by him everyday.

EXERCISE II: Turn into the passive voice.
1/ He is running his own restaurant.
- _______________________________________________
2/ The secretary opens the mails every morning.
- ________________________________________________
3/ They are building a new school in this town.
-________________________________________________
4/ We shall discuss the matter in the afternoon.
-________________________________________________
5/ The fire has destroyed many houses.
-_________________________________________________
6/ The children are carrying the chairs into the house.
-________________________________________________
7/ People don’t learn a foreign language in a short time.
-_______________________________________________
8/ Henry wrote that book years ago, didn’t he?
-______________________________________________________
9/ What sort of research are they doing in the laborotary?
-_______________________________________________________
10/ We’ll have finished all the work by the weekend.
-______________________________________________ ___
11/ No one has opened that box for the past hundred years.