Tài liệu Phụ đạo-Bồi dưởng

Topic one: A VISIT FROM A PEN PAL
PERIOD 1: REVIEW ON TENSES AND WISH - SENTENCES
A. Revision:
1. Present simple – Past simple
Tenses
Affirmation
Negation
Interrogation
With

Present simple
S + am/ is/ are
S + V(s/es)
S + am/ is/ are not
S + don’t/ doesn’t + V1
Am/ Is/ Are = S + ..?
Do/ Does + S + V1?
Everyday, usually, often, never, usually, hardly, in the morning/ afternoon/ evening:, On Mondays/ at weekends
In spring/ summer/ autumn/

Past
Simple
S + was/ were
S + V 2 / V– ed
S + wasn’t/ weren’t
S + didn’t + V1
Was/ Were + S + …?
Did + S + V1?
Yesterday, ago, last… Yesterday: / In 1979 < now, First, later, then, after that, finally, at last:

 2. Wish – sentence: Diễn tả một hành động hay sự việc không thật ở hiện tại.
Formation: S + WISH (ES) + S + WERE / V2, V–ED / DIDN’T V1
Exasmples: 1. I wish I were a doctor.
2. I wish they could help us.
3. Nam wishes he did not come late.
B Practice:
I. Choose the best options to complete the sentences below
They are pen pals They (are writing/ write/ has written/ wrote) each other twice a month.
I was very (impressed/ corresponded/ comprised/ interested) by the efficiency of the staff.
We must learn English at school. It is a/an (primary/ compulsory/ national/ optional) subject.
I wish you (were / are / would be/ will be) here with us now.
II. Choose the best word/words in brackets
My friend.........................to the museum last weekend. (goes, went, had gone)
My grandfather.............................many years ago. (dies, died, has died, was dying)
I.......................my son the money for that last week. (gave, given, have given, was given)
The earth.........................around the sun. (go, went, has gone, goes)
He ...............................her walk through the park two hours ago. (sees, saw / has seen)
III. Supply the correct tense form of the verbs in brackets
She usually....................................dinner for the family. (cook)
They................................their mother with the housework everyday. (help)
Mr. Brown.........................................in Birmingham ten years ago. (live)
There.................................traffic jam in the center of the city almost last year. (be)
The students........................................the final test every month. (have)
They.........................................those interesting books yesterday. (read)
Lan...........................some flowers for her teacher last Sunday. (buy)
The Pikes....................................dinner last night. (have)
He ................................................. this book for children last year. (write)
She......................................Bangkok two years ago. (visit)
IV. Complete these sentences:
I wish I (can) speak English perfectly. ( I wish……….....…………..………….....….……………………………………………………………………………………………………
I wish I (can) do this exercise. ( I wish……….....…………..………….....….……………………………………………………………………………………………………
I wish I (know) how to swim. ( I wish……….....………….….....………..……………………………………………………………………………………………………
I wish the weather (be) better today. ( I wish……….....…………..………….....….……………………………………………………………………………………………………
I wish you (like) my painting. ( I wish……….....…………..………….....….……………………………………………………………………………………………………
I wish I (not have to) work on Saturday. ( I wish……….....…………..………….....….……………………………………………………………………………………………………
I wish you (not come) here late. ( I wish……….....…………..………….....….……………………………………………………………………………………………………
I wish I (will be) there soon. ( I wish……….....…………..………….....….………………………………………………………………………………………
Topic one: A VISIT FROM A PEN PAL
PERIOD 2: REVIEW ON TENSES (continued)
Revision:
1. Tenses: Present progressive - Past progressive
Tenses
Affirmation
Negation
Interrogation
With

Present simple
S + AM/ IS/ ARE + V- ing.

S + AM/ IS/ ARE + NOT + V- ing.

AM/ IS/ ARE + S + V- ing?
Now = at present = at the moment: bây giờ

Past
simple
S + WAS/ WERE + V- ing.

S + WASN’T/ WEREN’T + V- ing.

WAS/ WERE + S + V-ing?

At this time yesterday / At that time/ Then/ When / While.

- Bỏ e: make ( making / come ( coming
- Gấp đôi phụ âm: stop ( stopping/ run( running
- Không bỏ y: study( studying/ enjoy( enjoying
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