TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI VÀO 10

Bài tập môn Tiếng Anh
PART A : PASSIVE- ACTIVE
Quan sát:
Câu chủ động : Mr Smith teaches English.
Câu bị động : English is taught by Mr Smith.
Quy tắc:
Tân đ-> đ.
bị đđ: Be + PII (ed/V3).
đ-> tân đ( có by).

- Sơ đồ S V O



S + be + PII ( ed/V3 ) + by + O

Bảng tóm tắt các thì và động từ khuyết thiếu trong câu bị động.

Present simple
S + am/ is/ are + PII ( ed/V 30 ) + ( by + O ).


Past simple
S + was, were + PII ( ed/V 3 ) + ( by + O ).


Present progressive
S + am/is/ are + being + PII ( ed/V 3 ) + ( by + O ).


Past progressive
S + was/ were + being + PII ( ed/V 3 ) + ( by + O ).


Present perfect
S + have/ has + been + PII ( ed/V 3 ) + ( by + O ).


Past perfect
S + had + been + PII ( ed/V 3 ) + ( by + O ).


Future simple
S + will + be + PII ( ed/V3) + ( by + O ).


Be going to
S + am/is/are + going to + be + PII ( ed/V 3 ) + ( by + O ).



MODEL VERBS

S + can/could/would/should + be + PII ( ed/V 3 ) + (by+O ).
must/have to/may/might



He has finished the report.
The police captured the thief.
The movie disappointed us.
She returned the money last night.
The students attended the course.
Mr. Jones teaches this class.
He delivers the mail every day.
She took that book from the desk.
Fire destroyed that house.
She will eat the cake.

They are eating a cake.
English people speak English.
People wear glasses.
The children drinks whisky
Our children keep a cat and a dog as pets.
A rooster does not lay eggs.
Sheep give the wool.
Mother did not serve dinner.
They left hats and coats here.
They cannot hold the meeting in that room.

He has to pay the bill.
For the time being, Alice is teaching that group.
She has finished the report.
The police have arrested five suspects.
The mad dog bit the little boy.
The teacher corrects our exercises.
Mr. Smith saw the accident.
They started a dancing class last week.
You should insure the package.
He may pay the bill for us.

You ought to water the plants once a week.
The mailman is delivering the mail now.
Somebody has taken my briefcase.
The doctor ordered him to take a long rest.
Lightning struck the house.
He wrote an article about our country.
She has translated that novel into Vietnamese.
The visitor divided the gifts among the children
My secretary opens the mail every morning.
He will publish a new book.

The host treated us very kindly.
My wife will write the report for me.
His teacher has transferred him to another class.
You must keep dogs in the garden.
A stranger started the fire.
They will publish the book next year.
A French architect designed the bridge.
Lightning struck the house.
Maria won the first prize.
They will sign the contract tomorrow.
They sent him to Los Angeles.
Mrs. Kennedy teaches the class.
They published the book in 1997.
The police have caught the thief.
They gave Linda a prize for one of her books.
Someone has told me about her success.
People speak English