Simple future - near future

1. WILL (Simple Future thìtươnglai ):
S + WILL+ Vo Ex: we will mend this car.
Ngày nay ngữphápchấpnhậnviệcdùng will chotấtcảcácngôi, còn shall chỉdùngvớicácngôiI, wetrongmộtsốtrườnghợpnhưsau: Đưarađềnghịmộtcáchlịchsự: (Shall I take you coat?), Dùngđểmờingườikhácmộtcáchlịchsự: ( Shall we go out for lunch?) 2 Near Future (tươnglaigần): be going to
S + IS/AM/ ARE+ GOING TO + Vo
Ex: We are going to have a reception
Diễnđạtmộthànhđộngsẽxảyratrongtươnglaigần, thườngdùngvớicácphótừdướidạng: In a moment (látnữa), at 2 o`clock this afternoon.... Nóchỉ 1 việcchắcchắnsẽphảixảyratheonhưdựtínhchodùthờigianlàtươnglaixa. EX: We are going to take a TOEFL test next year.
3.SO SÁNH GIỮA “ WILL” VÀ “ BE GOING TO”
GIỐNG NHAU: Cảhaiđềuxãyra ở Tương Lai
KHÁC:
+ WILL việccóthểxãyrahoặckhông, quyếtđịnhviệclúcđangnói, ex: this chair is broken, will you mend it?
+ WILL Đềnghị, hoặctừchối, đồng ý, hứalàmviệcgìđó, mờimọc, dùngchocâuđiềukiệnloại 1
EX: I will lend you money(hứa), will you have acup of tea?( mời)…..
+BE GIONG TO :nóidựđịnhchắcchắntrongtươnglai, kếhoạchchắxãyra

be going to: (sẽ) + V:
a. ý định có trước lúc nói
Ex:A: Why are you working so hard these days?
B: Because I`m going to buy a car.
b. dự đoán có cơ sở: Look at the black clouds. It`s going to rain.
Exercise 1: Put the verbs in brackets
1. The Browns (go) ___________________to the cinema this evening
2. We (have) ___________________an English-speaking club meeting next week.
3. The cat is just behind the rat. It (catch) ___________________the rat
4. Where you (put) ___________________this new bookcase?
5. Smoking is very bad for his health, but he (not give) ___________________ it up.
6. I have bought two tickets. My wife and I ________________________ (see) a movie tonight.
7. Mary thinks Peter ________________________ (get) the job.
8. A: “I _________________________(move) from my house tomorrow. I have packed everything”
    B: “I _________________________ (come) and help you.”
9. If I have enough money, I _________________________ (buy) a new car.
10. I _________________________ (be) there at four o`clock, I promise.
11. The meeting _________________________ (take) place at 4 p.m.
12. If you eat all of that cake, you _________________________ (feel) sick.
13. They _________________________ (be) at home at 10 o`clock because their son is staying alone at home.
14.  Perhaps she _________________________ (not / be) able to come tomorrow.
15. Because of the train delay, the meeting _____________(not / take) place at 10 o`clock.
16. If it rains, they _________________________ (not / go) to the seaside.
17. In my opinion, she _________________________ (fail) the exam.
18. He _________________________ ( sell) the car if he doesn’t have enough money to build a new house.
19. She is very tired, she _________________________ (take) a rest.
20. According to the weather forecast, it ____________________ (not / rain) this weekend.
21. If you lose your job, what ____________________ (you / do)?
22. In your opinion, ____________________ (she / be) a good teacher?
23. What time ____________________ (the sun / set) today?
24. Do you think she ____________________ ( get) the money from her boss?
Exercise 2:Put the verb into the correct form using will or be going to.
1
A:
I have got a terrible headache.


B:
Have you? Wait there I ……………………….(get) an aspirin for you.

2
A:
Why are you filling that bucket with water?


B:
I …………………………..(wash) the car.

3
A:
I’ve decided to re-paint this room.


B:
Oh, have you? What colour ……………………………..(you/paint) it?

4
A:
Look! There’s smoke coming out of that house. It’s on fire.


B:
Good heaven! I ………………………..(call) the fire-brigade immediately.

5
A:
The ceiling in this room doesn’t look very safe, does it?


B:
No, it look as if it ………………………..(fall) down.

6
A:
What would you like to drink, tea or coffee?


B:
I ……………………………(have) tea, please.

7
John has to go to the airport to catch a plane. He hasn’t got a car.


John:
Alan, can you take me to the airport this evening?


Alan: