Relative clauses
Chia sẻ bởi Lê Quỳnh Nga |
Ngày 19/10/2018 |
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Chia sẻ tài liệu: Relative clauses thuộc Tiếng Anh 9
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RELATIVE PRONOUNS
Basically, the formula of “Relative Pronoun” is so simple:
Who + verb …………………………………………………………… (it’s for people)
Whom + I / you / we /they ………………………………………. (it’s also for people)
That or Which + verb or pronoun ……………………………… (it’s for both people and things). “Which” is also often followed by: “is / was” or “are / were” or “has / had”
Where + I / you / we / they ………………………………………. (to refer a place)
Whose + possession
Example:
The woman who works in that drugstore is my girlfriend.
I know a bookstore where you can buy your favorite book.
The woman whose daughter is a doctor died yesterday.
My uncle, whom you met the other day, has recently written a book on Indian Art.
The book that I borrow from you was lost!
Choose one of the following relative pronouns who, which or whose from the dropdown menu
1) I talked to the girl …………………………. car had broken down in front of the shop.
2) Mr Richards, ……………………… is a taxi driver, lives on the corner.
3) We often visit our aunt in Norwich ………………………. is in East Anglia.
4) This is the girl …………………………. comes from Spain.
5) That`s Peter, the boy ………………………… has just arrived at the airport.
6) Thank you very much for your e-mail ………………………….. was very interesting.
7) The man, ……………………… father is a professor, forgot his umbrella.
8) The children, …………………………. shouted in the street, are not from our school.
9) The car, ……………………….. driver is a young man, is from Ireland.
10) What did you do with the money …………………………. your mother lent you?
II. Put in the relative who, which or whose where necessary. Type an x if the relative pronoun can be left out.
1) This is the boy ………………………. had an accident.
2) Yesterday I saw a car …………………………. was really old.
3) Mandy is the girl ……………………. I met on Friday.
4) I haven`t seen Frank, ……………………….. brother is five, for a long time now.
5) The robber stole the car …………………….. the lady parked in front of the supermarket.
6) This is the man ………………………… house is on fire.
7) Can I talk to the girl …………………. is sitting on the bench?
8) The book …………………… you gave me is great.
9) She likes hamburgers ……………………….. are hot.
10) Bill Clinton, ………………………… was President of the USA, has only one daughter.
III, Choose the correct relative pronoun (who, which, whose).
This is the bank ……………………….. was robbed yesterday.
A boy ………………………. sister is in my class was in the bank at that time.
The man ……………………. robbed the bank had two pistols.
He wore a mask ………………………….. made him look like Mickey Mouse.
He came with a friend ………………………… waited outside in the car.
The woman ……………………… gave him the money was young.
The bag …………………… contained the money was yellow.
The people ……………………. were in the bank were very frightened.
A man ……………………. mobile was ringing did not know what to do.
A woman ……………….. daughter was crying tried to calm her.
The car ……………………. the bank robbers escaped in was orange.
The robber ……………….. mask was obviously too big didn`t drive.
The man ……………….. drove the car was nervous.
He didn`t wait at the traffic lights ……………… were red.
A police officer …………………. car was parked at the next corner stopped and arrested them.
IV, Test your understanding of relative pronouns with this grammar exercise.
1. Everybody likes boys …………………………………. speak the truth. ( who / whom / which )
2. He ………………………does his best shall win. ( whom / who / which)
3. I know ………………………………. you mean. ( that/ what / which)
4. I do know the boy …………………………….. won the first prize. ( who / which / whom)
5. You must give away ……………………………… you don’t need. ( that / what / which )
6. You get ……………………………… you deserve. ( what / which / that)
7. Where is the book ……………………………… I gave you. ( which / what / which or that)
8. Is this the street ……………………………….. leads to the station? ( that / what / that or which )
9. Listen to …………………………………… I say. ( what/ that / which)
10. He ……………………………………. is merciful shall get mercy. ( who / which / who or that
V. Decide whether to use who or which.
The people ……………… built Stonehenge lived several thousand years ago.
The huge stones ………….. are more than 6 metres high weigh
Basically, the formula of “Relative Pronoun” is so simple:
Who + verb …………………………………………………………… (it’s for people)
Whom + I / you / we /they ………………………………………. (it’s also for people)
That or Which + verb or pronoun ……………………………… (it’s for both people and things). “Which” is also often followed by: “is / was” or “are / were” or “has / had”
Where + I / you / we / they ………………………………………. (to refer a place)
Whose + possession
Example:
The woman who works in that drugstore is my girlfriend.
I know a bookstore where you can buy your favorite book.
The woman whose daughter is a doctor died yesterday.
My uncle, whom you met the other day, has recently written a book on Indian Art.
The book that I borrow from you was lost!
Choose one of the following relative pronouns who, which or whose from the dropdown menu
1) I talked to the girl …………………………. car had broken down in front of the shop.
2) Mr Richards, ……………………… is a taxi driver, lives on the corner.
3) We often visit our aunt in Norwich ………………………. is in East Anglia.
4) This is the girl …………………………. comes from Spain.
5) That`s Peter, the boy ………………………… has just arrived at the airport.
6) Thank you very much for your e-mail ………………………….. was very interesting.
7) The man, ……………………… father is a professor, forgot his umbrella.
8) The children, …………………………. shouted in the street, are not from our school.
9) The car, ……………………….. driver is a young man, is from Ireland.
10) What did you do with the money …………………………. your mother lent you?
II. Put in the relative who, which or whose where necessary. Type an x if the relative pronoun can be left out.
1) This is the boy ………………………. had an accident.
2) Yesterday I saw a car …………………………. was really old.
3) Mandy is the girl ……………………. I met on Friday.
4) I haven`t seen Frank, ……………………….. brother is five, for a long time now.
5) The robber stole the car …………………….. the lady parked in front of the supermarket.
6) This is the man ………………………… house is on fire.
7) Can I talk to the girl …………………. is sitting on the bench?
8) The book …………………… you gave me is great.
9) She likes hamburgers ……………………….. are hot.
10) Bill Clinton, ………………………… was President of the USA, has only one daughter.
III, Choose the correct relative pronoun (who, which, whose).
This is the bank ……………………….. was robbed yesterday.
A boy ………………………. sister is in my class was in the bank at that time.
The man ……………………. robbed the bank had two pistols.
He wore a mask ………………………….. made him look like Mickey Mouse.
He came with a friend ………………………… waited outside in the car.
The woman ……………………… gave him the money was young.
The bag …………………… contained the money was yellow.
The people ……………………. were in the bank were very frightened.
A man ……………………. mobile was ringing did not know what to do.
A woman ……………….. daughter was crying tried to calm her.
The car ……………………. the bank robbers escaped in was orange.
The robber ……………….. mask was obviously too big didn`t drive.
The man ……………….. drove the car was nervous.
He didn`t wait at the traffic lights ……………… were red.
A police officer …………………. car was parked at the next corner stopped and arrested them.
IV, Test your understanding of relative pronouns with this grammar exercise.
1. Everybody likes boys …………………………………. speak the truth. ( who / whom / which )
2. He ………………………does his best shall win. ( whom / who / which)
3. I know ………………………………. you mean. ( that/ what / which)
4. I do know the boy …………………………….. won the first prize. ( who / which / whom)
5. You must give away ……………………………… you don’t need. ( that / what / which )
6. You get ……………………………… you deserve. ( what / which / that)
7. Where is the book ……………………………… I gave you. ( which / what / which or that)
8. Is this the street ……………………………….. leads to the station? ( that / what / that or which )
9. Listen to …………………………………… I say. ( what/ that / which)
10. He ……………………………………. is merciful shall get mercy. ( who / which / who or that
V. Decide whether to use who or which.
The people ……………… built Stonehenge lived several thousand years ago.
The huge stones ………….. are more than 6 metres high weigh
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