PUBLIC SPEAKING 3

NATURAL
DISASTERS
EARTH - QUAKE
WHAT DOES EARTH QUAKE REFER TO?
An earthquake (known as a quake, tremor or temblor) is the result of a sudden release of energy in the Earth`s crust that creates seismic waves.
Mountains are made by movements of the earth’s crust. When the crust buckles and slips, the vibration made by its movements is called an earthquake
Earthquakes are measured using observations from seismometers. If the magnitude is larger than 5 they are reported for the entire globe.
A large number of people are killed when homes, office blocks and highways collapse.
TSUNAMI
WHAT IS TSUNAMI ?
A tsunami referred to as a tidal wave, is the result of an abrupt shift in the earth underwater.
THE CAUSES OF TSUNAMI.
Earthquakes, volcanic eruptions and other mass movements such as meteorite ocean impact events
KINDS OF TSUNAMI
Tsunami have three kinds based on depth :
Hollow depth
Normal depth
Deep depth
THE SIGNS OF
THE NEXT TSUNAMI.
Feel an earthquake
Red skyline streaks
Water waves hotter than normal
Water makes us itch
TSUNAMI PICTURES
The double shock of the disaster in Japan
EARTHQUAKE IN FUKUSHIMA
THIS MAN WAS KILLED BY THE EARTHQUAKE
BIG BUILDINGS WERE BROKEN AND FALL DOWN IN THE EARTHQUAKE
Just 24 hours after the twin disasters of earthquakes, tsunamis occurred in Japan has over 10 .000 people missing and about 1,700 people dead.
Many cities along the northeast coast of Japan were wiped out literally by the tsunami 10 meters high.
People walking through muddy, debris Minamisanriku City, Miyagi Prefecture on 12.3.
10 m high tsunami swept through the airport Sendai, Miyagi Prefecture, northern Japan on 11.3.
Light aircraft and other vehicles rolling married in Sendai airport.
Tsunami in Natori City, Miyagi Prefecture.
Natori City, Miyagi Prefecture drowned in the sea.
A series of cars were crushed as a wall of the parking in the city of Mito, Ibaraki province collapsed
The oil refinery in Ichihara, Chiba Prefecture .
Disaster survivors find themselves in the name of the shelter in a village was destroyed in the tsunami Rikuzentakata, Iwate province.
Elderly people evacuated from a nursing home near nuclear power plants Fukushima Dai-ichi.
WAYS TO COPE
WITH AN EARTHQUAKE
THE END