Phrasal Verbs-đầy đủ

Phrasal Verbs

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To-
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To-

1.
To ask
19.
To let
37.
To stand 2

2.
To back
20.
To look 1
38.
To stay

3.
To be
21.
To look 2
39.
To stop

4.
To blow
22.
To make
40.
To take 1

5.
To break
23.
To pull 1
41.
To take 2

6.
To come
24.
To pull 2
42.
To take 3

7.
To cut
25.
To push
43.
To take 4

8.
To do
26.
To put 1
44.
To talk

9.
To fall 1
27.
To put 2
45.
To think

10.
To fall 2
28.
To put 3
46.
To throw

11.
To get 1
29.
To put 4
47.
To turn 1

12.
To get 2
30.
To run 1
48.
To turn 2

13.
To give
31.
To run 2
49.
To turn 3

14.
To go 1
32.
To send
50.
To walk

15.
To go 2
33.
To set 1
51.
To work

16.
To go 3
34.
To set 2
52.
To write

17.
To hold
35.
To sit



18.
To keep
36.
To stamd 1




1. TO ASK
These exercises are about using the verb `to ask ` combined with particles:
1.1. `to ask after` someone means to ask for information about how they are and what they are doing.
Eg: - Sue was asking after you. I told her you were fine.
- He asked after my mother. He wanted to know how she was doing.
1.2. `to ask around` means to ask several people for help or information.
Eg: - I asked around to see if anyone knew someone who could rent me a room.
- When I needed to buy a new car, I asked around and someone offered me this one.
1.3. `to ask for` means to say that you want something.
Eg: - I asked for the chicken but you have brought me the beef.
- I must remember to ask for a receipt so that I can get reimbursed.
1.4. `to ask for` can also mean to do something which is likely to lead to trouble or problems.
Eg: -Walking around the streets alone at night was asking for trouble.
-If you go to that part of town, you`re asking for trouble. It`s very dangerous there.
1.5. `to ask for someone` means to ask to speak to them.
Eg: - He asked for Carol but there is no one working here called Carol.
- If you need anything, ask for Henry. He`ll be able to help you.
1.6. `to ask someone in` means to invite them into the room or your home.
Eg: - If someone comes to the door, don’t ask them in.
- Sometimes when I`m out in the garden, the neighbours ask me in for a drink.
1.7. `to ask someone out` means to invite them to go somewhere with you.
Eg: - He asked me out so I expected him to pay for dinner.
- We often invite our friends out for a drink in the pub.
1.8. `to ask someone over` means to invite them to come visit you in your home.
Eg: - I`ve asked Diane from across the road over for a cup of coffee later.
- He asked me over to see what they had done in the garden.

2. TO BACK
These exercises are about using the verb `to back ` combined with particles:
2.1. `to back away from` something or someone means to retreat or move backwards from something, usually slowly, because you are frightened of them.
Eg: - When I saw the snake, I slowly backed away from it and called for help.
- He tried to back away from the man with the knife but was trapped.
2.2. `to back away from` an idea or suggestion means to disassociate yourself from it and not support it.
Eg: - He was going to say yes to the proposal but then backed away from it and didn`t.
- He backed away from plans for a vote of no confidence.
2.3. `to back down` means to admit that you were wrong or that you have been defeated.
Eg: - When he was confronted with the facts, he quickly backed down.
- He wouldn`t back down. He maintained his position in spite of all the evidence.
2.4. `to back off` means avoiding a difficult situation by not becoming involved in it.
Eg: - Let me deal with this. Just back off .
- At first she was very aggressive but then she backed off.
2.5. `to back onto` describes how the back of a house or building faces in a specific direction.
Eg: - The house backs  onto the river. We have a lovely view.
- The building backs onto the car park in the city centre.
2.6. `to back out` means to withdraw from an agreement that has been made.
Eg: - He is no longer going to pay the amount we agreed. He has backed out of our agreement.
- We were going to go on holiday together but then he backed out at the last minute.
2.7. `to back out` your car means to reverse it from a place or position.
Eg: - I broke the mirror backing out of the parking lot.
- It is illegal to back out of your garden on to the road.
2.8. `to back up` means to give an idea support or to prove it.
Eg: - He had figures from some very reliable sources to back up his arguments.
- He didn`t have any receipts to back up his insurance claim after the burglary.
2.9. `to back up` also means to make a copy of something in case the original is damaged, especially on the computer.
Eg: - Before you start installing new software, back up your files.
- I have to back up my work regularly so that I don`t lose it if the computer goes down.
2.10. `to back someone up` means to support or to help them.
Eg: - That`s exactly what happened. The others will back me up.
- Nobody backed me up. I was left alone to defend myself against the criticism.

3. TO BE
These exercises are about using the verb `to be` combined with particles:
3.1. `to be away` means to have gone to another place.
Sandra won`t be back until next month, she is away in China at the moment.
I`m sorry but Martin is away on holiday this week. Can I help you?
3.2. `to be down` means to be unhappy or depressed.
Eg: - Until I found a new job, I was down for a long time.
- Sue has been down since she turned 50.
3.3. `to be down` can also mean the opposite of `to be up`, to have fallen or got smaller.
Eg: - The dollar is down one cent against the euro.
- Profits are down this quarter due to bad sales in Europe.
3.4. `to be in` means to be at home.
Eg: - I tried to phone Donna last night but she wasn`t in so I couldn`t speak to her.
- I`ll be in this afternoon if you`d like to come for tea.
3.5.`to be off` means to leave or to start on a journey.
Eg: - I`ll see you tomorrow morning, I`m off now. Have a nice evening.
- We`re off to Florida on Tuesday. The flight leaves at ten o`clock.
3.6. `to be off` can also mean that food is old and has gone bad.
Eg: - Don`t eat that yoghurt, I think it`s off. It`s been in the fridge for ages.
- Smell the milk, I think it`s off.
3.7. `to be on` means that something is taking place
Eg: - That documentary is on TV tonight but I don`t know which channel it is on.
- Let`s go shopping on Saturday. The sales are on at the moment.
3.8.`to be on` can also mean to be working or switched on.
Eg: - I think he must be deaf, the TV was on very loud.
- When I arrived, the lights were on but nobody was at home.
3.9. `to be out` is the opposite of `to be in` so means to not be at home or to be absent.
Eg: - I`m sorry but Jack`s out. Can I take a message?
- Marie is out until lunchtime. She`s got an appointment at the dentist this morning.
3.10. `to be up` means to have risen, got higher.
Eg: - Prices are up more than ten per cent.
- Unfortunately our costs are up more than twenty per cent because of the increase in the cost of petrol.
4. TO BLOW
These exercises are about using the verb `to blow ` combined with particles:
4.1. `to blow about` means that the wind moves something in different directions.
Eg: - After the concert, there was a lot of litter blowing about in the park.
- We tried to collect up all the rubbish and plastic bags that were blowing about in the wind.
4.2. `to blow away` means that the wind blows something from the place it was in to another.
Eg: - We fixed the tent securely so that it wouldn`t be blown away in the strong wind.
- The wind blew all the labels away so I didn’t know what I had planted in the garden.
4.3. `to blow back` means that the wind blows something in the direction it came from.
Eg: - When I turned the corner, the wind was so strong I just got blown back.
- The wind blew the smoke back down the chimney into the room.
4.4. `to blow down` means that the wind makes something fall to the ground.
Eg: - A tree was blocking the road. It had been blown down in the storm.
- The hurricane had blown down the traffic signals and electricity cables all over town.
4.5. `to blow off` means that the winds removes something from a position on something.
Eg: - I was trying to pick up my hat that had been blown off in the wind.
- The wind was so strong, I got blown off my bicycle.
4.6. `to blow out` means to extinguish a fire or flame.
Eg: - I couldn`t light the campfire. The wind kept blowing it out.
- Happy Birthday! Blow out the candles on your cake.
4.7. `to blow over` means that an argument or some trouble has come to an end.
Eg: - I thought that the argument would quickly blow over but it didn`t.
- All that has blown over now. We`ve forgotten about it.
4.8. `to blow up` means to destroy something by an explosion.
Eg: - The vehicle was blown up when it drove over a landmine.
- They were carrying homemade bombs to blow up the plane mid-flight.
4.9. `to blow up` also means to lose your temper, to become very angry.
Eg: - He was furious. He just blew up and started shouting at everyone.
- My parents blew up when they found me smoking. They were so angry.
4.10. `to blow up` also means to put air into something.
Eg: - That tire looks flat. I must go blow it up.
- I spent the afternoon blowing up balloons for the party.

5. TO BREAK
These exercises are the first part about using the verb `to break ` combined with particles:
5.1. `to break away` means to stop being part of a group because you disagree with them.
Eg: - Several members broke away and formed their own group.
- Some of the members of the party disagreed with their policy and broke away to form their own party.
5.2. `to break away` also means to separate or move away from someone who is holding you.
Eg: - She broke away from her mother and ran out of the room.
- Although he was holding her by the arms, she managed to break away.
5.3. `to break dow