On tap ngu phap cap II vao lop 10

A. WISH – IF ONLY
I. Structure:
- Tương lai: S + wish (if only) + S + would/ could + V1
- tại: S + wish (if only) + S + V2/ed (be ( were)
- Quá khứ S + wish (if only) + S + had + V3/ed
+ could have + V3/ed
II. Exercises:
1. Give the correct forms of the verbs in parentheses:
1. She wishes her father (be) _______________ here now to help her.
2. I wish you (not give) ____________________ them my phone number yesterday.
3. I wish they (visit) _______________ us when they were in town.
4. I wish someone (give) _______________ me a job next month.
5. If only I (can take) ____________________ the trip to Hanoi with her next summer.
6. We wish we (understand) ____________________ all the teacher’s explanation yesterday.
7. He missed an exciting football match on TV last night. He wishes he (watch) _______________ it.
8. If only I (have) _______________ more time to do this job.
9. I wish she (come) _______________ to see me yesterday.
10. I wish that someday I (be) _______________ able to marry her.
2. Rewrite the sentences below, using Wish or If only to express wishes:
1. My father isn’t here now. I want him to be here now.
(
2. You talk more than you work. The teacher wants you to work more than to talk.
(
3. John would like to be an astronaut when he grows up.
(
4. I’m sorry I didn’t help you yesterday. (
5. I regret that you didn’t give me a chance to tell you the truth.
(
6. Mary is afraid she won’t be able to attend your wedding next week.
(
7. We regret that we didn’t have enough money to buy that house.
(
8. You drive too fast. I’d like you to drive more slowly.
(
9. You are too lazy. The teacher wants you to be more studious.
(
10. I’m afraid he won’t get over his illness soon.
(
11. I’m not a doctor. (
12. I haven’t enough money to buy this book. (
13. I live in a big city, but I don’t like it. (
14. Nam is sorry now that he didn’t accept the job. (
15. Tomorrow is a workday. (
16. We have to work this Saturday. (
17. I feel sick because I ate too much ice - cream. (
18. It’s pity that you weren’t here last week. (
19. I regret speaking to him so impolitely yesterday. (
20. Alan regretted asking Arthur to lend him 20$. (
21. I want the baby to stop crying. (
22. He is sorry now that he didn’t invite Molly to his party.
(
23. The hotel wasn’t good. (
24. I didn’t understand the lesson. (
25. My friend didn’t pass his exam. (
B. ENOUGH
I. Structure:
- S + be + Adj + enough (+ for + O) + to V1
- S + V + Adv + enough (+ for + O) + to V1
II. Exercises:
Rewrite the sentences below, using Enough instead of Too:
1. He is too old to wear this colored shirt.(
2. She is too weak to carry this bag.(
3. This pen is too expensive for me to buy.(
4. Bill is too foolish to understand what I say.(
5. This bag is too heavy for her to carry.(
6. The test was too difficult for them to do.(
7. That sentence was too long for me to memorize.(
8. The land is too fertile to grow crops.(
9. The room is too noisy for us to study.(
10. This book is too dull to read.(
11. We were too late to get good seats.(
12. Jack is too lazy to make progress in his study.(
13. I’m too poor to help you with the money.(
14. These oranges are too sour for us to eat.(
15. The shelf is too high for the boy to reach.(
16. This road is too dangerous for her to go at night.(
17. The water in this pool is too dirty to drink.(
18. Martha is too ugly to have a boyfriend.(
19. This room is too dark for us to study.(
20. He studied too badly to pass his exam.(
C. BECAUSE – BECAUSE