Ôn tập HKII tiếng Anh lớp 7 (Lý thuyết, bài tập)

ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HKII
Tiếng Anh lớp 7

Lý thuyết

I. TENSES: (Thì)

Stt
Tenses
Forms
Key words



+
-
?
 Dấu hiệu

1
Present tense

S + V / Vs-es + O
S + don’t + V
S + doesn’t +V
Do + S + V ?
Does + S + V ?
every, always, often, usually,…

2
Present progressive

S+ am/ is/ are/ +Ving

S + be not +V-ing
(am, is, are)

Be + S + V-ing?
at present
look! now
at the moment

3
Future tense

S + Will + V
S + Will not + V
Will + S +V ?
next, tomorrow

4
Past tense

S + (Ved/V_2)
S + didn’t +V
Did + S +V ?
Last, ago, yesterday


II, STRUCTURES:
1. Modals
Can, Could, should, ought to, have to, + V
2. Love, like, enjoy, + V-ing Ex: I love reading books
Ex: She enjoys watching TV
3. Why ? Because
- What didn’t you go to school yesterday?
Because I had a bad cold
4. too, so, either, neither
- I am in class 7A. - I like banana.
So am I / I am, too So do I / I do, too / I like banana, too
- I don’t like pork
Neither do I / I don’t either / I don’t like pork, either
5. Adjectives and adverbs of manner
Adjectives
Adverbs

bad
badly

skillful
skillfully

happy
happily

dangerous
dangerously

 - He is a skillful player. He plays soccer skillfully
- He is good. He speaks English well
- Luckily, we won the game
6. Modal verbs: should, ought to, must + infinitive
- You should study hard - You ought to eat a little
- You have to help mom - You must do your homework
7. like / prefer + to-infinitive - Like + Ving
- I don’t like to watch TV - I refer to watch video
- I don’t like watching sports - I refer taking part in them.
8. Invitation with :Would like......
- Would you like some coffee? - Yes, please
- Would you like to come my house for lunch?
Yes, I’d love to / Yes, I’d love to. But ….
9. Suggestions: Let’s ……. - What about…..? Why don’t we …?
Can you …..? - Can I ….?
- Let’s go to the cafeteria. - What about playing games?
- Why don’t we listen to music? - How about watching TV?
- Can you help me? - Can I help you?
10. Indefinite quantifiers: a little, a lot of / lots of, too much
- Let’s buy a little food - I have a lot of friends
- We will have lots of fun - Don’t eat too much candy
11. Imperatives
- Brush your teeth after meals - Please help me.
- Don’t forget to write - Don’t be late
12. Sequencing: first, next, then, finally
- First, she sliced the beef into thin strips.
- Next, she sliced some green peppers and onions.
- Then, she heated a pan.
- Finally, She stir-fried the beef and vegetables.
13. Noun clause with Question words as an object :
- They show what they do.
- They show what music they like.
14. Everybody, everything, nobody, no one, nothing:
- Everybody knows the symptoms
- How is everything?
- Nobody knows a cure
VOCABULARY
( Describe a process:
- first, second, next, then, after that ,finally
( Talk about vacation:
- wonderful, delicious, friendly, gift, souvenir, poster,
( Talk about disease, symptoms and cures:
- cold, flu, headache, stomachache, toothache,
- a runny nose, a slight fever, coughing, sneezing,
- prevent, relieve, disappear,
( Talk about kinds of food, fruits, drinks, meals and