Ôn tập ngữ pháp lớp 9

Topic 1: wish


Wish
Furture
S+wish+S+would+V
S+wish+S+could+V
-I wish I would not have a test tomorrow.
-He wishes he could speak English fluently.


Present
S+wish+S+were
S+wish+S+V ed/2
-I wish I were an architect
-I wish I had a lap top


A. Use the correct form of the verbs:
I wish I (be) would be a doctor in the future.
He wished he (be) were at the beach now.
They wish they (not, have) didn’t have bad marks.
B. Correct the mistakes:
Lan wishes it wasn’t cold today.
A B C D
I wish I won’t have a test tomorrow.
A B C D
C. Rewrite these sentences:
What a pity! He misses the train.
( He wishes he didn’t miss the train
She can’t speak Chinese.
( She wishes she could speak Chinese
He has to wear uniform.
( He wishes he didn’t have to wear uniform

Topic 2: Present perfect & Simple past

Simple past
S + Ved/2
yesterday, last, ago
-I wrote a letter yesterday

Present perfect
S + have/has + Ved/3
already, just, recently, since, forever…before, never….before, not…yet, several times, up to now
-I have written a letter recently.
-He has lived here for nine years.


A.Supply the correct verbs form:
I (write) wrote a letter an hour ago.
He (write) has written a letter for an hour .
B. Correct the mistakes:

I didn’t met him since I left VietNam.
A B C D
They have learned English since two years.
A B C D
C. Rewrite these sentences:
The last time I went out with her was 2 years ago.
( I last went out with her 2 years ago.
( It’s 2 years since I last went out with her
( I have not gone out with her for 2 years
He last ate sushi last year.
( He has not eaten sushi since last year
( Sushi was last eaten last year
When did you start learning English?
( How long have you been learning English? or how long have you learned English?
( How long ago did you learn English?
( How long is it since you learned English?


Topic 3: Passive voice


Active
Passive

Simple present
S + Vs/es
Am/is/are + Ved/3

Simple past
S + Ved/2
Was/were + Ved/3

Simple furture
S + will + V
Will + be + Ved/3

Present continuous
S + am/is/are + Ving
Am/is/are + being + Ved/3

Past continuous
S + was/were + Ving
Was/were + being + Ved/3

Present Perfect
S + have/has + Ved/3
Has/have + been + Ved/3

Past perect
S + had + Ved/3
Had + been + Ved/3

Modal verbs
Will, would, should, shall, can, could + V
Will, would, should, shall, can, could + be + Ved/3




Active
Passive

Simple present
Simple past
Simple future
Present continuous
Past continuous
Present perfect
Past perfect
Modal verbs
Tom speaks English
Tom spoke English
Tom will speak English
Tom is speaking English
Tom was speaking English
Tom has spoken English
Tom had spoken English
Tom can speak English
Tom has to speak English
Tom is going to speak English
Tom used to speak English
Tom must speak English
Tom should speak English
Tom could speak English
Tom ought to speak English
Tom may speak English
English is spoken by Tom.
English was spoken by Tom.
English will be spoken by Tom.
English is being spoken by Tom
English was being spoken by Tom.
English has been spoken by Tom.
English had been spoken by Tom.
English can be spoken by Tom.
English has to be spoken by Tom.
English is going to be spoken by Tom.
English is used to be spoken by Tom.
English must be spoken by Tom.
English should be spoken by Tom.
English could be spoken by Tom.
English ought to be spoken by Tom.
English may be spoken by Tom.


Rewrite these sentences:
Their