Ngữ pháp ôn tập theo từng unit

REVIEW FOR THE SECOND EXAMINATION
Grade 7 (2011-2012)
ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KÌ II
NĂM HỌC 2011 - 2012
MÔN ANH 7
UNIT 9:
1. The simple past tense : Thì quá khứ đơn
* Cấu trúc
Ordinary verbs ( Động từ thường )
 The verb “be” ( Động từ “ to be”)

 (+) : S + V ( cột II,ed) +…
(+) S + was / were + …

 (-) : S + didn’t + V …
( -) S + was / were + not +…

 (?) : Did + S + V ….?
=> Yes, S + did / No , S + didn’t
 (?) Was / Were + S +… ?
=> Yes, S + was/ were ; No, S + wasn’t / weren’t

 * Cách dùng : - Diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra và đã chấm dứt trong quá khứ.
- Dùng để kể lại một câu chuyện.
* Dấu hiệu nhận biết : yesterday ( hôm qua), last ( trước, qua), ago ( cách đây), in the past ( trong quá khứ ) , when ( khi ) …
Ex: I ( be) was sick yesterday.
I ( not be ) was not sick yesterday.
Were ( be) you sick yesterday ? => Yes, I was/ No, I wasn’t.
He ( go) went to see a movie last night.
He ( not go) didn’t go to see a movie last night.
Did he ( go) go to see a movie yesterday ? => Yes, I did / No, I didn’t.
2. Học thuộc các động từ có qui tắc và bất qui tắc dùng trong thì quá khứ đơn.
3. Xem lại cách đổi từ câu khẳng định (+) sang câu phủ định (-) và câu hỏi (?)
** Exercise :
I. Underline the best answer :
1. She talked to her friends ( about / on / with ) her vacation in Dalat.
2. I ( am / was / were ) very happy on my last vacation.
3. It was a green skirt with white flowers ( in / at / on ) it.
4. Did Liz buy any ( gifts / picture / cap) in Nha Trang ?
5. He ( doesn’t / won’t / didn’t ) come here last night.
6. ( When / where / What time ) did you see her ? – Yesterday morning.
7. We ( are visiting / will visit / visit / visited) Ha Long Bay last summer vacation.
8. Lan sometimes ( goes / go / went / is going ) to the zoo.
9. When they ( was / will be / were / are ) children, they often played with each other.
10. Yesterday, , I ( am buying / going to buy / buy / bought ) many gifts for him on the trip to Ha Noi.
II. Supply the correct verbs form :
I ( meet ) ………….. her at the movie theater last night.
He ( go ) …………….. to the English club every Sunday. But last Sunday he ( not go ) …………. there, he ( go ) went to the City’s museum.
My mother ( make ) …………………….…………. a dress now.
Two years ago, she ( teach ) …………………………. at a village school.
What ……………………… you (do) ………………….. yesterday morning?
We ( travel ) ……………………………… to Hue next month.
III. Change these sentences into negative (-) and interrogative ( ?):
He sent letters to his parents.
(-) …………………………………………………………………………………………
(?) …………………………………………………………………………………………?
My brother spent his summer holiday on the farm.
(-) ………………………………………………………………………………………….
(?) …………………………………………………………………………………………. ?
3. The people were friendly .
(-) ……………………………………………………………………………………………
(?) …………………………………………………………………………………………… ?
Liz enjoyed her summer vacation last year.
(-) …………………………………………………………………………………………….
(?) ……………………………………………………………………………………………?
Nam was absent from school yesterday
(-) …………………………………………………………………………………………….
(?) …………………………………………………………………………………………… ?
UNIT 10 :
1. Hỏi và trả lời về thòi gian ai đó làm gì
* What time do /does + S + V …?
S + V / Vs / Ves + at + giờ.
Eg : What time do you get up ? I get up at five o’clock.
What time does he get up ? He gets up at five o’clock.
2. Why ? because : Tại sao ? Bởi vì
Eg: Why didn’t you come to the party last night ? Because I was busy.
3. Review the simple past tense (Ôn lại thì quá khứ đơn )
4. Hỏi xem ai đó có chuyện gì
What’s the matter with you / him / her/ them ? = What is wrong with you /him/ her / them ?
I /We / They + have a + tên bệnh. He / She + has