LY THUYET+ BAI TAP VE DANH TU(so nhieu so it)

PRACTICE TEST 02
GRAMMAR
There is/ there are
Countable noun( Danh từ đếm được)
Singular noun: a book, a table, a dog, a house, an hour, an apple, an egg,….=> a/an :1
Plural noun: books, table, dogs, houses, hours, apples, eggs : những….
Biểu thị số lượng : dung với many/ few.
many houses, many eggs, many books, two tables,….
I have two books.
There are many new houses in my town.
I need five eggs for my dinner.
Chuyển từ Nsố ít sang Nsố nhiều: bỏ a/an-thêm s sau N.
Những N kết thúc bằng : ch, sh, x, o them es.
Tomato-tomatoes church-churches box-boxes
y-ies : baby-babies country-countries
tuy nhiên: boy-boys day-days donkey-donkeys

Uncountable noun : (danh từ không đếm được)
coffee, glass, sand, tea, water, wine, wood,,beer,stone,…
advice, beauty, experience, information, help, knowledge, work
Biểu thị số lượng dung với : much/ a lot of/ little/ a little. Some, any.
A lot of experience some of water a little information some of coffee
He is a worker who has a lot of experience.
I need some information about this topic.
Would you like some coffee?

There is + N đếm được số ít (There is a dog in the garden.)
N không đếm được (There is a lot of information in this book.)
There are + Nsố nhiều. (There are many new houses in my town.)

Động từ khuyết thiếu
can could :có thể
may might :có lẽ
will would ( + V
should/shouldn’t :nên/ không nên
ought to/ ought not to: nên/ không nên
have to/ don’t have to : phải/ không cần phải
must /must not : phải/ không phải

I can do that homework.
I have to clean the house.
I think you should study hard.

Exercise
Complete each sentence so that it contains might, might not, must, mustn`t, can or can`t. More than one answer may be possible.
a) Don`t stand up in the boat! You....... fall in the river! b) Sue says she`s stuck in traffic and she........ be late. c) You really........ start spending more time on your work. d) Tell Peter he........ stay the night here if he wants to. e) That`s a really stupid idea! You....... be serious, surely! f) You....... realize it, but this is very important to me. g) Don`t be silly. You........ expect me to believe you! h) We`re not sure but we........ go to Prague for Christmas this year. i) Me learn to fly! You........ be joking! j) Bill cooked the lunch, so you.......... expect anything special!
A. Thêm is , are, a, an, some, any vào để viết câu hoàn chỉnh: Ex: There/pencil/ in/ the/ box. ==> There is a pencil in the box. -----There/ bananas/ in/ the fridge.==> There are some bananas in the fridge. 1. There/ book/ on/ the table. ==> 2. There/ shoes/ under/ the chair. ==> 3. There/ not/ TV/ in/ his room. ==> 4. There/ not/ pens/ on/ my desk. ==> 5. There/ boy/ behind/ that tree. ==> 6. There/ girls/ in front of/ the house. ==> 7. There/ not/ telephone/ in her office. ==> 8. There/ not/ chairs/ downstairs. ==> B. Thêm is , are, a, an, any vào để viết câu hỏi hoàn chỉnh và trả lời ngắn: Ex: there/ market? (Yes)==> Is there a market? - Yes, there is. -----there/ hats? (No) ==> Are there any hats ? - No, there aren` t. 1. there/ computer? (Yes) ==> 2. there/radio? (No) ==> 3. there/children? (Yes) ==> 4. there/ chairs? (No) ==> C. Dịch sang tiếng Anh: 1. Có một cái xe đạp ở trước căn nhà. ==> 2. Có vài trái táo