HSG Anh9

Ngữ pháp nâng cao học sinh cấp hai.

1. be responsible to sbd : có trách nhịêm với ai ->the teacher is responsible to the headmaster
-be responsible for sth : chịu trách nhiệm về cái gì ->The driver is responsible for the passengers’s safety.
2. be careful with sth : cẩn thận với cái gì. ->Be careful ưith the expensive vase.
be careful of sbd : thận trọng với ai: ->My gfather advised me to be careful of that man.
3 be engaged in ving sth: bận làm gì -> He is engaged in his homework.
be engaged to sbd: đính hôn với ai ->My sister is engaged to a pilot.
4 apologize for ving/ sth done: xin lỗi ai cái gì ->He apologized for coming late.
apologize to sbd for(not) ving: xin lỗi ai vì đã làm gì ->Did you apologize to him for being rude.
5 have difficulty with sth : gặp khó khăn với cái gì ->He has difficulty with Math.
................in ving :gặp khó khăn khi làm gì -> I have difficulty in contacting the officer.
6 quarrel with sbd : cãi nhau với ai ->She is quarrelling with her husband.
.............over sth : cãi nhau về cái gì ->They quarrelling over popverty.
7 be accompanied by sbd :kèm theo bởi ->He was accompanied by his mother.
...........................with:sth kèm với/ đi theo sau >Her singing was accompanied withclapping.
8 put out = extinguish: dập tắt -> They put out the fire
put off= postpone: trì hoãn ->They put off the game because of the rain.
9 be angry with sbd about sth:Tức giận vứi ai về cái gì ->He is angry with my father about being late.
10 be grateful to sbd for sth:biết ơn ai về cái gì ->I’m grateful to you for your help.
11 deal with (do/treat) :đối mặt, giải quyết với. -> How can I deal with my naughty children?
12 deal in ( sell): có cái gì để bán ->That shop deals in antiques.
13 agree with sbd about/on sth:đồng ý với ai về cái gì ->Do you agree with me about the need for
more school ?
14 S(vật) agree with sth :khớp với ->your report doesn’t agree with mine.
15 be agreeable to sth : tán thành về cái gì -> I’ll invite her if you are agreeable to her coming.
agreeable: dễ chịu (agreeable weather)
16 agree with sb : phù hợp /thích hợp với sức khoẻ của ai -> the humid climate didn’t agree with him.
17 stay with sb at swhere:ở cùng với ai ở đâu -> She stayed with her friend at an expensive hotel.
18 arrive at :đến( nơi nhỏ ) -> They arrived at the village late at night.
19 arrive in : đến (nơi lớn ) -> They arived in Hà Nội yesterday.
20 get in(car,taxi,small boat) lên xe/xuống xe
get out(car, taxi, small boat) -> I didn’t see her get on a car but I saw her get out it.
21 get on/off ( bus, train,plane, ship).
lên xe/xuống xe
22 be accountable to sb sth:chịu trách nhiệm với ai về cái gì -> you are accountable me the money.
be accountable for sth : chịu trách nhiệm với cái gì ->He is accountable for his action.
23 on time :đúng giờ (chính xác)
in time :kịp giờ làm gì ( có thể trước thời gian quy định).
24 By+n/ving :làm bằng gì ,làm bằng cách nào-> we can improve our English by practising much.
25 without n/ving:không, mà không ->He came in without saying hello to everybody.
26 on +ving : ngay sau khi làm gì -> on getting home, he sat down to write a letter.
27 in addition to +ving:thêm vào với việc gì->in addition to going to university she also takes a part time job.
28 before/ after+ving:trước /sau khi làm gì - before going to bed ,I clean my teeth.
29 be good/bad/excellent/hopeless/slow/fast +at + ving: -> he