Đề cương TA 9 HK1 năm 2011-2012

ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP TIẾNG ANH 9 HK1 NĂM 2011 – 2012
REVISION 1
1> PAST SIMPLE TENSE
( To talk about past activities
Lan took Maryam to Hoan Kiem Lake.
The girls visited Ho Chi Minh’s Mausoleum.
( With wish
I wish you had a longer vacation.
I wish you were older.
They wish they stayed in Hue.
2> THE PRESENT PERFECT
I
You

have
(I’ve)
(You’ve)



seen the film.

He
She
It

has
(He’s)
(She’s)
(It’s)


We
You
They

have
(We’ve)
(You’ve)
(They’ve)


Writers and musicians have mentioned the ao dai in poems, novels and songs.
I’ve already seen Giac Lam Pagoda.
Have you ever eaten Vietnamese food?
3> DIRECT AND REPORTED SPEECH
( Changes in tenses
Direct speech
Reported speech

Present simple
I walk.
Past simple
I walked.

Present progressive
I am walking.
Past progressive
I was walking.

Past simple
I walked.
Past simple/ Past perfect*
I walked./ I had walked*.

Past progressive
I was walking.
Past pregressive/ Past perfect progressive
I was walking./ I had been walking*.

Present perfect
I have walked.
Past perfect
I had walked.

Present perfect progressive
I have been walking.
Past perfect progressive
I had been walking.

Past perfect
I had walked.
Past perfect
I had walked.

Past perfect progressive
I had been walking.
Past perfect progressive
I had been walking.

Aunt Xuan said she was happy to see you.
Ba told Liz that he had been there before.
( Reported questions
She asked me what my name was.
She asked me where I lived.
She asked me if I spoke any other languages.
She asked me if I liked pop music.
She asked me who taught me English.
She asked me how I learned English.


4> HERE AND NOW WORDS IN REPORTED SPEECH

Direct speech
Reported speech

TIME
now
today
tonight
tomorrow
yesterday
last night
two days ago
then/ immediately
that day
that night
the next/ following day
the day before/ the previous day
the night before
two days before/ earlier

PLACE
here
there

DEMONSTRATIVE HEADS
this
these
that
those

“I’ll go to Hue tomorrow”.
( Miss Chi said she would go to Hue the following day.
“I’m having a wonderful time here”.
( Mai said she was having a wonderful time there.
5> PASSIVE VOICE
( Be + past participle
Modal verbs + be + past participle
Rice is grown in tropical countries.
Traditionally, the ao dai was frequently worn by both men and women.
Jean clothes were made completely from cotton.
The food has been cooked.
Five million bottles of champagne will be produced next year.
This exercise must be done carefully.
The problem can be solved easily.
6> GERUNDS
Gerunds after some verbs
Verbs such as enjoy, hate, like, love, … can be followed by a gerund.
In Viet Nam people love reading newspapers and magazines.
She enjoys cooking on weekends.
You like watching sports, don’t you?
Ba hates waking up early.
7> TAG QUESTIONS
You like watching sports, don’t you, Trung?
You don’t like foreign films, do you?
You have read this article on the wedsite, haven’t you?
Baird produced the first TV pictures in 1926, didn’t he?
REVISION 2
8> MODALS WITH IF
We can join an if clause to a main clause which contains a modal verb. The modal verb gives more information about the outcome relating to ability, certainty, permission, obligation, and/or necessity.
If you want to improve your English, we can help you.
If you want to get good grades, you must study hard.
If you don’t pay in advance, you must give us 10 percent deposit.
9> CONDITIONAL SENTENCES: TYPE 1
if + present tense, will + verb
If you can’t find your place, I will help you get there with this map.
If we work hard, we’ll make this beach a clean and beautiful place again.
If the rice paddies are polluted, the rice plants will die.

10> CONDITIONAL SENTENCES: TYPE 2
if + past tense, would/ could/ might + verb
If you saw a UFO, what would you do?
If you were on board now, you would experience those marvelous things.
What would you do if you met an alien from outer space?