Dao ngu co ban

Một số cấu trúc đảo ngữ
1. Đảo ngữ với NO và NOT No+ N + auxiliary+S+Verb(inf) Not any+ N+ auxiliary+ S+ verb(inf) Eg: No money shall I lend you from now on = Not any money shall I lend you from now on
2. Đảo ngữ với các trạng từ phủ định: Never, Rarely, Seldom, Little, Hardly ever,..... Never/ Rarely/ Seldom /Little/ Hardly ever+ auxiliary+ S+ V Never in mid-summer does it snow Hardly ever does he speak in the public
3. Đảo ngữ với ONLY Only one only later only in this way only in that way only then + auxiliary+ S+ V only after+ N only by V_ing/ N only when+ clause only with+ N only if+ clause only in adv of time/ place Eg Only one did i meet her Only after all gest had gone home could we relax Only when I understand her did I like her Only by practising E every day can you speak it fluently 4. Đảo ngữ với các cụm từ có No At no time On no condition On no account + auxiliary+ S+ N Under/ in no circumstances For no searson In no way No longer For no reason whall you play traunt The money is not tobe paid under any circumstances = Under no circumsstances is the money tobe paid On no condition shall we accept their proposal
5. No sooner.......... than..... Hardly/ Bearly/ Scarely........ When/ before No sooner had I arrived home than the telephone rang Hardly had she put up hẻ umbrella before the rain becam down in torrents 6. Đảo ngữ với Not only....... but......also..... Not only + auxiliary + S + V but.... also.......... Not only is he good at E but he also draw very well Not only does he sing well but he also plays musical instruments perfectly 7. Đảo ngữ với SO So+ adj/ adv + auxiliary + S+V+ that clause So dark is it that I can`t write So busy am I that I don`t have time to look after myself So difficult was the exam that few student pass it So attractive is she that many boys run after her 8. So+ adjective+ be+ N+ clause So intelligent is that she can answer all questions in the interview
9. Đảo ngữ với until/ till+ clause/ adv of time+ auxiliary+ S+ V I won`t come home till 10 o`clock =Not until/ till o`clock that I will come home = It is not until 10 o`clock that I will come home I didn`t know that I had lost my key till I got home = Not until/ till I got home did I know that I had lost my key 10. Đảo ngữ với No where+ Au+ S+V No where in the VN is the cenery as beautiful as that in my country No where do I feel as comfortable as I do at home No where can you buy the goods as good as those in my country 11. Đảo ngữ với câu điều kiện a, Câu đk loại 1: If clause = should+S+V Should she come late she wil miss the train should he lend me some money I will buy that house b, Câu đk loại 2:If clause= Were S +to V/ Were+S If I were you I would work harder =Were I you........ If I knew her I would invite her to the party= Were I to know her........ c, Câu đk loại 3 : If clause = Had+S+PII If my parents hadn`t encouraged me, I would have taken pass exam = Had my parents not encouraged me...........