Comparative so sanh hon

UNIT 10: BIGGER AND BETTER !
ADJECTIVE
fast
big
dirty
dangerous
noisy
modern
unfriendly
exciting
expensive
OPPOSITE
slow
small
clean
safe
quiet
old
friendly
boring
cheap



Making sentences comparing life in the city and life in the country




The city is noisier than the country.
The city is dirtier than the country.
The city is more expensive than the country.
The city is more exciting than the country.
Making sentences comparing life in the city and life in the country
The country is cheaper than the city.
The country is safer than the city.
COMPARATIVE

A. Short adjectives


Short adjectives include one-syllable adjectives or adjectives ending-y
1. One-syllable adjectives



2. Adjectives ending-y
Ex: hot, cold, tall, cheap, big, etc.

Ex: happy, busy, noisy, friendly, dirty
The form of short -adjectives in comparative
S1+ V(BE)+ (MUCH)+ADJ + ER +THAN +S2
Adjectives ending - y
We change y into i and plus er
Ex: busy busier
happy happier
noisy noisier

Adjectives which end in one vowel and one consonant double consonant

Ex
big bigger
hot hotter


Ex


1. I’m taller than my brother.

2. Your room is dirtier than my room.

3. Tom is fatter than John.

B. Long -adjectives
Long –adjectives are adjectives with two or more syllables. (except adjectives ending –y)


Ex: boring, expensive, exciting, difficult, etc.

The form of long-adjectives in comparative
S1 + V(BE) +(MUCH)+ MORE+ADJ+ THAN +S2
Ex

1. Study Chinese is much more difficult than study English.
2. These books are more expensive than those books.
3. This film is more exciting than that film.


Some irregular adjectives
1. good better
2. bad worse
3. far farther
Exercise 1 (page 71)(10.2)
2. A safer than
B more dangerous
3. A bigger than
B smaller
4. A more expensive than
B cheaper

Exercise 1 (page 71)

5. A more modern than
B older

6. A better than
B worse
Exercise 2 (page 71)

M. BETTER
T . BIG
M. BIGGER
M. + MUCH CHEAPER
+ QUIETER
M FRIENDLIER
T BORING



Exercise 2 (page 71)

M. + MORE INTERESTING
+ CLEANER
+ QUIETER
+ SAFER

T. BETTER


Look at the following pictures and give comparison.

MARRY
JANE
JANE IS HAPPIER THAN MARRY.
JOHN
JACK
JOHN IS MUCH FATTER THAN JACK.
MESSI IS MORE FAMOUS THAN PARK JI SUNG.